정적동사와 동적동사

[nanu]

We know the answer. / She kicked the ball.

      정적동사                           동적동사

1. 동사에 밑줄을 긋고, 정적이면 "Stative", 동적이면 "Dynamic"을 괄호 안에 적어라.

 1) We like our English class. (                )

 2) We should run more and eat less. (                ) (                )

 3) My parents worked all day in the field. (                )

 4) I have my opinion. (                )

 5) I was eating. (                )

 6) Your plants have really grown. (                )

 7) I'm having a Korean cuisine. (                )

 8) We'll become more peaceful as we grow older. (                ) (                )

 9) You had been learning a lot. (                )

10) She has hated him since she first met him. (                ) (                )

2. 빈칸을 완성하라.

Stative			Dynamic
			Punctual (momentary)	Durative
Cognition	Relations		Acts	Activities	Processs
believe	be		hit	eat	become
hate	belong		jump	run	change
know	contain		kick	swim	flow
like	have		stab	walk	grow
understand	own		strike	work	harden
want	resemble		throw	write	learn

3. Using the conceptual categories (stative, punctual, durative) presented in the above box,

    try to decide what kind of lexical aspect is involved in the basic uses of the following verbs.

e.g. break (punctual)

 1) deserve  (                )              2) deteriorate  (                )            3) dislike   (                )

 4) enlarge   (                )              5) knock        (                )            6) owe     (                )

 7) perceive (                )              8) possess     (                )            9) prefer   (                )

10) rain       (                )            11) ripen          (                )           12) smash  (                )

13) sneeze  (                )            14) stroll          (                )            15) wish    (                )