to 부정사 용법 629

[죠던]

to부정사의 명사적 용법 I -주어 목적어 보어

to 부정사가 명사적 용법으로 사용될때 문장에서 주어 목적어 보어 역활한다

1. to excercise is good for  your health -주어

2. Sarah loves to tell jokes -목적어

3. my plan is to master Japanes in a year -보어

to make foreign friends is fun.

i failed to get a job

her job is to teach math

to keep a dialoge everyday is not easy

 she wants to be a famorce artist

to read an english novel is fun

his wish is to meet dave bacom

he expected to arrive there on time

to learn about other cultures is useful--복수 아닌가요??? 질문 1

to 부정사의 명사적 용법 II--의문사 +to 부정사

의문사 +to부정사는 what/when/where/how/who/m등의 의문사 다음에 to 부정사 쓴것으로 명사구의 역활을 한다

Maria told me what to see in paris =what i shoul see

I didn't know where to go  = where i should go

의문사 + to 부정사는 (의문사 주어 should  동사원형)바꿀수 있다.

she didn.t tell me when i should call her.

===she didn't tell me when to call her.

they showed me how i should decorate the cristmas tree

==== they showed me how to decorate the Christmas tree

no one knew when to start==no one knew when i should start

they haven't yet decided who to invite

do you know how to operate this digidtatl camera?

check the price before you decide which to buy.

all the food looked great, so i had no idea what to eat first.

to 부정사의 명사적 용법III--가주어 가목적어 it

주어나 목저어로 쓰인 to 부정사의 길이가 긴경우 가주어 +가 목적어 it를 쓰고 to 부정사를 문장뒤로 보낸다

it is graet to see you again

i found it hard to run in a marathon.

to take a subway in Seoul is simple==it is easy to take a subway in Seoul.

to give your opnion in other language is difficult.

it is difficult to give your opnione in other language.

i thought it better to study in the morning

he found it interesting to speek english

serena found it hard to tell him the truth

to 부정사의 형용사적 용법 I --명사 수식

to 부정사는 ~하는 ~할 이라는 뜻으로 혀용사처럼 명사를 수식할수있다

이때 to 부정사는 명사의 뒤에서 수식하며 TO 부정사 뒤에 전치사 오는것에 주의

Do you want somthing to read?

sha has a house to live in

he has good new to tell you

i need somthing to drink.

can you give me a pen to write with?====질문?????

they had no time to travel togather

i need a piece of paper to write on=====??????

it is luckey to have someone to depand on

to부정사의 형용사적 용법  ii (Be + to -V)

be 동사 다음에 to ,부정사가 와서 의무, 예정, 의도, 운명, 가능등 여러가지 의미로 쓰일수 있다

you are come back by 9 o'clock 의무

my family is to travel to china next week 예정

if you are to be a singer, you must practice a lot.의도

they were to meet again 운명to Aus

nothing was to be heard  가능

nothing cloud was to be seem

if you are to sucessed , ypou must do your best

the love of Romeo and Juliet was to end sadly

we were meant to be together ==we were to be togather

he had to be back here before dark == he was to be back here before the dark

good music can be heard on the radio == good music is to be heard on the radio

they are going to fly to Austrai tommorow morning  ==they are to fly Austia tommorw morning

if you intend to be  WRITER, YOU MUST EXPERIANCE MANY THINGS.

--if you are to be a writer ,you must experance many things.

[죠던]

to 부정사의 형용사 적 용법
명사 수식 : 명사 +to+V
would you like somthing to drink?
i need a pen to write with (a pen)

Be + to-V 용법: 의무, 예정, 의도, 운명, 가능의 뜻을 나타난다
you are to come back here by 6 O'clock.-의무
the president is to visit china next month.-예정
if we are to get there on time, we must hurry. -의도
he was never to see his mother again - 운명