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■ Parks Canada
⇨ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parks_Canada
Parks Canada (PC; French: Parcs Canada),[NB 1] is the agency of the Government of Canada which manages the country's 48 National Parks, three National Marine Conservation Areas, 172 National Historic Sites, one National Urban Park, and one National Landmark.
Parks Canada is mandated to "protect and present nationally significant examples of Canada's natural and cultural heritage, and foster public understanding, appreciation, and enjoyment in ways that ensure their ecological and commemorative integrity for present and future generations".
The agency also administers lands and waters set aside as potential national parklands, including 10 National Park Reserves and one National Marine Conservation Area Reserve. More than 450,000 km2 (170,000 sq mi) of lands and waters in national parks and national marine conservation areas has been set aside for such purposes.
Parks Canada cooperatively manages a large majority of their protected areas and heritage sites with Indigenous partners.
The Canadian Register of Historic Places is supported and managed by the agency, in collaboration with provincial and territorial governments and other federal bodies. The agency is also the working arm of the national Historic Sites and Monuments Board, which recommends National Historic Sites, Events, and Persons.
The minister of environment and climate change (Steven Guilbeault since 2021) is responsible for the agency, and it is managed by its chief executive officer (Ron Hallman since 2019). The agency's budget was $1.3 billion in the 2020–2021 fiscal year and it employed 4,666 public servants in March 2021.
■ CANADA
⇨ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canada
캐나다(영어: Canada, 프랑스어: Canada 카나다[*])는 북아메리카 대륙 북부의 연방 국가이다.
10개의 주와 3개의 준주로 이루어져 있으며, 동쪽으로는 대서양, 서쪽으로는 태평양, 북쪽으로는 북극해를 접하고 있다.
면적은 약 998만 제곱킬로미터에 이르며, 이는 러시아에 이어 세계에서 2번째로 크고 아메리카에서는 가장 크다.
남쪽과 서쪽으로는 미국과 국경을 접하고 있는데, 이 국경선이 무려 8,891km나 되어 세계에서 가장 긴 국가간 국경이기도 하다.
캐나다의 수도는 오타와이며, 그 외에도 토론토, 몬트리올, 밴쿠버가 가장 거대한 도시들이다.
캐나다는 수천년간 캐나다 원주민들이 살아온 삶의 터전이었다. 16세기 후반 잉글랜드 왕국과 프랑스 왕국이 본격적인 캐나다 탐험을 시작하였고 17세기 중반 캐나다의 대서양 해안에 정착하였다. 프랑스는 7년 전쟁에서 패배한 후 누벨프랑스를 영국에 양도하고 캐나다에서 지배력을 상실하였다.
1867년, 영국령 캐나다가 연합하여 캐나다를 이루게 되었다.
이후, 영토의 증가가 가속화되었고, 지리적 영향과 이민국가로의 특성을 띄어 영국 본국과는 다른 정체성을 점차 가지게 되었다. 1931년, 웨스트민스터 헌장의 적용을 받아 대영제국 내 자치령이 되어 행정적으로 본국과 분리되었으며, 1947년부터 캐나다 자치령에 거주하고 있는 대영제국 신민들은 캐나다 국적을 사용하게 되었다. 사법권은 1949년 최고재판소가 런던의 추밀원에서 캐나다 대법원으로 옮겨짐으로써 독립하였다.
1951년 12월에는 정식 국명을 캐나다 자치령(Dominion of Canada)에서 캐나다로 변경하였다.
캐나다는 정치적으로는 의원 내각제를 채택하고 있으며 10개의 주와 3개의 준주로 이뤄진 연방 국가이다.
영국과 오스트레일리아, 뉴질랜드를 비롯한 영연방 국가들과 동군연합을 이루고 있다.
국가원수는 국왕 찰스 3세(찰스 3세는 16개국의 국왕이다)이며, 캐나다 총독은 찰스 3세의 대리인이다.
캐나다는 영어와 프랑스어를 공용어로 채택하고 있다.
캐나다는 G7, G20, 북대서양 조약 기구, OECD, WTO, 영연방, 프랑코포니, 미주 기구, APEC, 개발 원조 위원회, UN의 회원국이다. 한편, 2012년 경제 협력 개발 기구의 조사에서는 캐나다가 오스트레일리아 다음으로 세계에서 살기 좋은 나라 2위로 선정되었다.
캐나다는 세계 최고 선진국들 중 하나로, 세계적으로도 18번째로 높은 1인당 명목 GDP를 가지고 있으며 인간개발지수에서는 세계에서 16번째로 높다.
경제규모는 세계에서 10번째로 거대하며, 주로 풍부한 자원들과 국제무역을 통하여 엄청난 양의 수익을 창출하고 있다.[출처 필요] 캐나다는 NATO, 환태평양 경제동반자협정, 북미자유무역협정의 참여국이기도 하다.
■ 지금
내 귀로 보이고 내 눈으로 들리는 정상적이지 못한 모든 사람들은
그들이 아니라 바로 나 자신이다.
지금
내게 주어진 것을 제대로 똑바로 행하지 못하면 나에 대한 직무유기요 자신에 대한 근무태만이다
20110810 WED 01:10
華亭
■ Wiwaxy Peaks & Gap(Yoho National Park Of Canada, Field, BC V0A 1G0)
■ British Columbia
⇨ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Columbia
British Columbia (commonly abbreviated as BC) is the westernmost province of Canada. Situated between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that include rocky coastlines, sandy beaches, forests, lakes, mountains, inland deserts and grassy plains.
British Columbia borders the province of Alberta to the east, the territories of Yukon and the Northwest Territories to the north, and the US states of Washington, Idaho and Montana to the south and Alaska to the northwest. With an estimated population of over 5.3 million as of 2023, it is Canada's third-most populous province. The capital of British Columbia is Victoria, while the province's largest city is Vancouver.
Vancouver and its suburbs together make up the third-largest metropolitan area in Canada; with the 2021 census recording 2.6 million people in Metro Vancouver.
The first known human inhabitants of the area settled in British Columbia at least 10,000 years ago. Such groups include the Coast Salish, Tsilhqotʼin, and Haida peoples, among many others. One of the earliest British settlements in the area was Fort Victoria, established in 1843, which gave rise to the city of Victoria, the capital of the Colony of Vancouver Island. The Colony of British Columbia (1858–1866) was subsequently founded by Richard Clement Moody, and by the Royal Engineers, Columbia Detachment, in response to the Fraser Canyon Gold Rush. Moody selected the site for and founded the mainland colony's capital New Westminster.
The colonies of Vancouver Island and British Columbia were incorporated in 1866, subsequent to which Victoria became the united colony's capital. In 1871, British Columbia entered Confederation as the sixth province of Canada, in enactment of the British Columbia Terms of Union.
British Columbia is a diverse and cosmopolitan province, drawing on a plethora of cultural influences from its British Canadian, European, and Asian diasporas, as well as the Indigenous population.
Though the province's ethnic majority originates from the British Isles, many British Columbians also trace their ancestors to continental Europe, East Asia, and South Asia.
Indigenous Canadians constitute about 6 percent of the province's total population.
Christianity is the largest religion in the region, though the majority of the population is non-religious.
English is the common language of the province, although Punjabi, Mandarin Chinese, and Cantonese also have a large presence in the Metro Vancouver region.
The Franco-Columbian community is an officially recognized linguistic minority, and around one percent of British Columbians claim French as their mother tongue.
British Columbia is home to at least 34 distinct Indigenous languages.
Major sectors of British Columbia's economy include forestry, mining, filmmaking and video production, tourism, real estate, construction, wholesale, and retail. Its main exports include lumber and timber, pulp and paper products, copper, coal, and natural gas.
British Columbia exhibits high property values and is a significant centre for maritime trade: the Port of Vancouver is the largest port in Canada and the most diversified port in North America.
Although less than 5 percent of the province's territory is arable land, significant agriculture exists in the Fraser Valley and Okanagan due to the warmer climate.
British Columbia is home to 45% of all publicly listed companies in Canada.
■ Lake O'Hara
⇨ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_O%27Hara
Lake O'Hara is a lake at an elevation of 2,020 metres (6,630 ft) in the alpine area of Yoho National Park, in the province of British Columbia, on the western side of the Great Divide with the province of Alberta and Banff National Park to the east.
The lake and the valley are accessible through a bus service that is run by Parks Canada or by an 11 km hike along a road with an elevation gain of approximately 500m.
The area is known for its scenery as well as its alpine hiking. Visitors often follow the climbing trails which ascend from Lake O'Hara to Lake Oesa and to Opabin Lake. The number of people who access the area by bus has been limited in order to preserve the sensitive alpine environment.
The area is named after Colonel Robert O'Hara, an Irishman from Derryhoyle, Craughwell, County Galway who heard about the area from J.J. McArthur, a government surveyor.
The Elizabeth Parker Alpine Club Hut is in the Meadows about a 15-minute walk from the Lodge. It is a ski destination in the winter, with many skiers doing it as a day trip.
■ 나의 하루
아침에 눈을 뜨면 지금도 살아 있음에 감사드리며
저녁 잠자리에 들 때면 오늘 하루도 최선을 다해 살게 해 주심에 감사할 따름입니다.
19950101(음1201) SUN
華亭
■ 꽃
꽃은 아름답다
그러나 꽃 보다 더 아름다운 것은 당신의 마음이다
꽃 보다 아름다운 당신의 마음은 어쩌면 이 세상에서 가장 무서운 존재인지도 모른다.
왜냐하면, 당신은 사람이기 때문이다
나는 희망한다.
당신이 진정으로 꽃 보다 아름다운 사람이기를
20051212 MON
華亭
■ 고산준령(高山峻嶺) 이야기
Mount Schaffer(2,692m)에서 Lake O'Hara(2,012m)를 배경으로 촬영 : 시간 11:20/ISO 100/Manual/Time 1/60sec/F=5.7/Focus 135mm
☼ 판권이 양도된 사진이므로 복사(複寫/Copy)또는 사용을 금합니다.
■ Lake O'Hara
■ Lake O'Hara Lodge
Summer
The classic experience. Ride our shuttle the 11 kilometres into the park, leaving civilization behind with every bump in the road.
From the steps of the historic Lodge, you meet the alpine.
Shimmering, crystalline lakes. Dizzying, near-vertical limestone cliffs. Commanding views rich with wildlife.
The backcountry stretches in every direction and urges you forward. Spend your days among it all, hiking, climbing, exploring, or relaxing before reconvening back at the Lodge, where your stay includes all the creature comforts needed to recharge.
When you’re ready to sit fireside, soak in the clawfoot tub, or nourish yourself with handcrafted fare inspired by life in the backcountry, just step through the doors.
■ Lake O'Hara-Yoho National Park
⇨https://parks.canada.ca/pn-np/bc/yoho/activ/randonnee-hike/ohara
This sensitive alpine environment is home to exquisite hanging valleys, jewel-blue lakes and breathtaking vistas. An excellent trail network for the region is maintained by the Lake O’Hara Trails Club and Parks Canada. Access to this area is limited to provide high-quality and meaningful experiences for visitors and maintain Lake O’Hara’s unique alpine environment.
Plan early. Reservations are required to take the bus to Lake O’Hara for day use and camping from mid-June to early October.
Plan a trip
There are four ways to visit the Lake O'Hara area. Find everything you need to know to plan your best Lake O’Hara trip. Reservations are required, learn how to book your trip.
Trail descriptions
Lake O’Hara is a collection of exquisite lakes and hanging valleys linked by a well-marked and well-maintained trail network.
Le Relais
The Lake O'Hara Trails Club operates Le Relais during the hiking season in cooperation with Lake O’Hara Lodge.
Related links
Trail conditions
Short hikes and walks
Day hikes
Multi-day hikes
Safety
■ Wiwaxy Peaks & Gap(Yoho National Park Of Canada, Field, BC V0A 1G0)
■ Lake O'Hara
■Lake O'Hara Trails Club
OUR MISSION
The role of Lake O’Hara Trails Club is to inspire and facilitate the stewardship of the trail system and the appreciation of the cultural and natural history of the Lake O’Hara area.
OUR VISION
Lake O’Hara Trails Club, as an independent and respected steward, facilitates an appreciation of the Lake O’Hara area which inspires visitors to contribute to its stewardship and sustainability and ultimately a broader commitment to natural and wild spaces everywhere.
SUPPORT YOUR TRAILS
Your donation to the Lake O’Hara Trails Club will support trail maintenance, visitor education and advocacy to protect this area.
■ 기적
있는 대로 보고 보이는 대로 주어지는 대로 살자.
기적(奇跡)은 아무 때나 일어나지 않고 누구에게나 함부로 주어지지도 않는다.
20190101 TUE
華亭
■ If I Had My Life To Live Over (Nadine Stair)
■ A Parks Canada Park Warden badge
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■ Mundy Sung Cafe & Borisu 기사 더 보기
⇨ 더 보기 Ⅰ
▉ Metro Vancouver •'溫哥華(Wēngēhuá) •晩香波(バンクーバー)
☯ 20231104 SAT Vancouver, British Columbia(BC), CANADA
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/CZV1/707
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⇨ 더 보기 Ⅱ
▉ 20240303(음0123) SUN 03:03 지금 이 순간
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/BRU9/119
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⇨ 20240224 土 17:31 정월대보름 맞이 달집 태우기
☺ 20240225(陰0116) SUN 21:21 釜山의 달
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/Eza7/98
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⇨ 20230819 SAT Saint Valentine’s Day
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/FTwi/1
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⇨ 20230205 SUN 낙동강(洛東江|Nakdonggang River)
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/F8HK/173
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⇨ 20221101 TUE 龍池公園(창원특례시 용지문화공원)
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⇨ 20190114 MON My studio of Britannia Beach
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⇨ 20190113 SUN Peace Arch Provincial Park
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/FAlk/700
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⇨ 20080729 TUE Lake O'Hara
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/F9Hb/412
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⇨ 20070901 SAT Mount Shuksan(2,783m)
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/CZV2/233
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⇨ 더 보기 Ⅲ
▉ 서대동 선생님 召天(소천)-20230924 SUN
☛ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/DPkZ/1445
▉ 친구야, 먼저 가 있게나...-20230607 WED
☛ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/FBqG/305
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▉ 20190101 TUE 마지막 인사-20230507 SUN
☺ 20190803 SAT 06:25 신무부 별세-향년75세
☛ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/F8HK/161
▉ 7년전 오늘-20240408 MON
☺ 20170408 SAT MJM 5명 참사(Mount Harvey/1,652m)
☛ https://borisu303.tistory.com/13227
▉ 5년전 오늘-20220714 THU
☺ 20170408 SAT MJM 5명 참사(Mount Harvey/1,652m)
☛ https://borisu303.tistory.com/9661
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☺ 20170714 FRI MJM 5명 참사(Mount Harvey/1,652m)
☛ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/F2lJ/151
▉ 내 생애 마지막 산행-20180408 SUN
☺ 20170714 FRI MJM 5명 참사(Mount Harvey/1,652m)
☛ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/CaAr/102
▉ 2016년 7월 4일(월) 01:00 靑山 別曲-20180704
☛ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/EiMN/1031
▉ 靑山 김세환 先生 別世-20160704 MON 01:00
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☺ 20060211(음0114) SAT 최귀암 별세
☛ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/DPkZ/19
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⇨ 더 보기 Ⅳ
▉ 20240118 THU 엄마, 당신이 보고 싶습니다.
☯ 母 20220118(陰1216) TUE 14:08-창원에서 別世-享年 92세
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/F8HK/182
▉ 20231212 TUE 탱자 탱자 하더라만 오늘이 從心이네.
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/F8HK/177
▉ 20231027 FRI 樂園의 노래-Elizabeth 1주기
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/CZVG/133
▉ 20221209 FRI 홍시(紅枾) 병원 가는 길
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/F8HK/171
▉ 20200223 SUN 母子 同伴 마지막 절 나들이(光明寺)
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/CZVH/388
▉ 20181231 MON-2019 謹賀新年
☞ https://cafe.daum.net/mundypark1/Eza7/87
▉ 20221106(陰1013) SUN 당신을 추억합니다.
☞ https://borisu303.tistory.com/10999
▉ 아버지의 눈물-20220620 MON
☯ 父 20200413(陰0321) MON 13:05-부산에서 別世-享年 94세
☞ https://borisu303.tistory.com/9578
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