- 나비 잡초, Pleurisy root
. 학명; Asclepias tuberosa
. 개요; 북미원산 다년생 식물
. 효능; 구풍제, 발한제, 이뇨제, 거담제
. 사용법; 뿌리를 말리거나 익혀
1 학명과 약용부위
- 학명; Asclepias tuberosa
- 약용부위
. Root.
. 뿌리
2 통명
- 영어; Butterfly weed, Canada root, flux root, orange swallow-wort, tuber root, white root, wind root
- 한글; 나비 잡초
3 개요
- 북미원산 다년생 식물
. 건조한 토양에서 자생
- 줄기; 60센티내외의 털이 많게 성장
. 잎; 피침형 혹은 장타원형으로 어긋나게 형성
- 꽃; 7월경 오랜지색 산형꽃차례로 개화
. 종자; 식용가능하며 길게 꼬투리형성
Pleurisy root is a native North Amerian perennial plant found in dry fields and sandy soils along the east coast and westward to Minnesota, Arizona, and northern Mexico. The fleshy, white root produces several stout, round, hairy stems from 1 to 3 feet high. The alternate, sessile leaves are lanceolate to oblong, a darker green above than beneath. Bright orange flowers grow in terminal, flat-topped umbels from June to September, later producing long, edible seed pods.
4 효능
- 구풍제, 발한제, 이뇨제, 거담제
. 19세기후반에 거담제로 활용
- 감기, 독감, 기관지, 폐개선
. 초기감기에 카이엔과 같이 복용
- 차; 미국원주민이 씹거나 차로 만들어
. 기관지염, 폐렴, 이질치료
- 주의; 동물은 잎과 줄기를 먹고 중독
. 신선한 뿌리는 부작용가능
Carminative, diaphoretic, diuretic, expectorant. Pleurisy root was widely used as an expectorant in the late nineteenth century. It has been recommended for colds, flu, and bronchial and pulmonary problems. Sometimes it was given with cayenne at the beginning of a cold. American Indians chewed the dried root or made a tea by boiling the root a a remedy for bronchitis, pneumonia, and dysentery. CAUTION; Animals have been poisoned by feeding on the leaves and stems. The fresh root may also produce undesirable symptoms.
5 사용법
- 뿌리를 말리거나 익혀 사용
- 다리기; 1컵의 물에 1티스푼
. 하루에 1-2컵 음용
- 팅크; 3시간마다 5-40방울
. 초기감기; 온수에 3알의 카이엔과 5-15방울을 섞어 섭취
. 아동; 1-5방울 음용
Use the root dried or cooked.
Decoction; Boil 1 tsp. root in 1 cup water. Take 1 to 2 cups a day.
Tincture; Take 5 to 40 drops every 3 hours, depending on age and condition. At the beginning of a cold, take 5 to 15 drops in hot water and 3 grains cayenne every hour until you feel warm throughout. For children, the dose is 1 to 5 drops.