Civil Lecture(4) - Lady Ga Ga, Sam Smith & ShaoLan

[이원석]

During the time, I have been very happy because you always showed me your passion

for studying English. I guarantee you that your English will go far!!!

I give you endless love with all my heart.

다음의 Lady Ga Ga 자료는 오늘 배운 거와 다른 것입니다.

더 많은 정보를 알기 위해 이 자료도 보시기 바랍니다 :-) 

      boudoir 여성의 침실, 드레싱 룸, 내실/규방 
      a woman’s bedroom/dressing room; praivate room

Born This Way

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xl0N7JM3wZk

  Lady Ga Ga

Lady Gaga, is an American singer, songwriter, activist, record producer, businesswoman, fashion designer, philanthropist, and actress. Born and raised in New York City, where she lives, Gaga primarily studied at the Convent of the Sacred Heart and briefly attended New York University’s Tisch School of the Arts before withdrawing to focus on her musical career.

. philanthropist 박애 주의자
. primarily 최초에, 처음에는 
. the Convent of the Sacred Heart 수녀원

 Born This Way is the second studio album by American singer-songwriter Lady Gaga, released on May 23, 2011, by Interscope Records. The album is a follow-up to her internationally-successful albums The Fame (2008) and The Fame Monster (2009).

 . a follow-up 후속곡

The music of Born This Way stems from the synthpop and dance-pop oriented styles of her previous albums, yet it incorporates different forms of instrumentation which have not been used on her previous releases; electronic rock and techno are examples. It also includes a broader range of various musical genres, such as opera, heavy metal, disco, house and rock and roll while its lyrical topics include sexuality, religion, freedom, feminism, and individualism.

. synthpop 종합 pop  synthesizer 전자 음향 합성 장치, 종합/합성하는 사람   
  synthetic 종합적인
. oriented 지향적인
. incorporate 통합시키다
. instrumentation 기악 편성법
. heavy metal (음악) 헤비메탈, 1980년대 이후 등장한 무거운 비트와 
                        전기악기의 금속성을 특징으로 하는 록의 한 장르 
. house 하우스 뮤직(전자악기로 연주된 빠른 비트의 댄스 음악) 
. feminism 여성주의

Despite dividing opinion amongst some religious and conservative commentators, the album was well received by music critics. However, others felt Gaga was trying too hard to please everyone through the album’s self-empowerment message. Born This Way received three Grammy Award nominations, including Gaga’s third consecutive nomination for Album of the Year.

. Despite dividing opinion 의견이 분분함에도 불구하고
. conservative commentators 보수적인 해설가들 
. self-empowerment message 자기 권능 부여 메시지
. consecutive 연속적인, 연이은

Born This Way debuted in the top five spots of every major market, including the Billboard 200. In the United States, Born This Way sold 1.108 million copies in its first week – the largest first-week album sales in five years; an estimated 440,000 copies were sold on Amazon in two days of its first week at a price of 99 cents. Born This Way became the 1000th song to reach the number one spot since the inauguration of the chart in 1958.

. an estimated 440,000 copies 추정된 440,000 장들
. at a price of 99 cents 99센트의 가격으로

. inauguration 취임식

The Words of the Song

. Ga Ga라는 이름은 Queen의 Radio Ga Ga에서 따온 것임 ga ga 최고, 노망
  cf. He has gone completely ga ga. 그는 완전히 노망이 났다.  
. boudoir 여성의 침실, 드레싱 룸, 내실/규방 
 a woman’s bedroom, dressing room; praivate sitting room
. go far 멀리가다, 성공하다 
. in one’s (own) way 그 나름대로, 내 나름대로, 꽤
. drag 성가신 사람(nuisance), (trouble maker) 
. prudence 신중함, 세심, 분별
. rejoice 기뻐하다
. beige 베이지, 황색인종
. chola 촐라(스페인계와 아메리카 원주민 피가 섞인 라틴 어메리카 여자)
. orient 친 이스라엘 사람,  현대의 이집트, 이스라엘, 시리아 등지를 가리키는 
            오리엔탈 지역
. bully : a person who hurts, frightens, etc. over those who are smaller or weaker 
            약한자를 못 살게 구는 사람 
. tease 지분거리다, 괴롭히다 to annoy or harass by persistent mocking
. lesbian 여성 동성애자 of homosexuality between women   반) gay 

Stay with Me (Sam Smith song)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

"Stay with Me" is a song by English recording artist Sam Smith from his debut studio album In the Lonely Hour

(2014). It was released in the United States on 14 April 2014 and in the United Kingdom on 18 May 2014. "Stay with Me" is a gospel-inspired ballad that details the protagonist pleading with his one-night stand not to leave him. The song was written by Smith, James Napier, and William Phillips, with Tom Petty and Jeff Lynne receiving

co-writer credits due to the song's similarity to Petty's single "I Won't Back Down".

  The song has become Smith's most successful single to date, peaking at number one in the UK Singles Chart (becoming his third chart-topper there, second as a solo artist), topping the charts in Canada and New Zealand, and reached number two on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100. It has also reached top 10 status in over twelve countries worldwide. At the 57th Annual Grammy Awards ceremony, Darkchild's production of "Stay with Me" won two

Grammy Awards for Record of the Year and Song of the Year.

  In his acceptance speech for winning the Record of the Year, Smith said that "I want to thank the man who

this record is about who I fell in love with last year. Thank you so much for breaking my heart because you got me four Grammys."

On 25 March 2014, the song was played for the first time on Zane Lowe's BBC Radio 1 show at 7:30pm. On 29

March, he performed the song live on Saturday Night Live in the United States. On 16 May, he performed the song on The Graham Norton Show. In June, he returned to the United States as part of his tour, where he performed the song on Good Morning America, at the Apollo Theater in New York with Mary J. Blige, and David Letterman.

  In January 2015, it was revealed that a settlement had been reached with Tom Petty's publishing company

to add Petty and Jeff Lynne as co-writers, and that they would receive a 12.5% songwriting credit. Petty's

publisher contacted Smith's team after it noticed a likeness between "Stay with Me" and the melody of Petty's

1989 song "I Won't Back Down". According to Smith, he had never heard "I Won't Back Down" before he wrote

"Stay with Me", but he acknowledged the similarity after listening to the song, and said that the likeness was

"a complete coincidence". Petty and Lynne however were not eligible for a Grammy as the Recording Academy considered "Stay with Me" to have been interpolated from "I Won't Back Down" by Napier, Phillips and

Smith; instead Petty and Lynne would be given certificates to honor their participation in the work, as is usual for writers of sampled or interpolated work.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Gl2QnHNpkA

. gospel-inspired 복음성가 영감을 받은

. protagonist('s) pleading  주인공의  간청/애원하는

. one-night stand 하룻밤 정사

. co-writer credits 공동 작곡가 명예/영예.공적들

. due to -에 기인하는, 때문에

. similarity  유사성 likeness

. "I Won't Back Down". 난 물러서지 않을거야

. to date 지금/현재까지, 오늘날 까지

. chart-topper  adj. (명사 앞에만 씀) 음반이나 가수 등이 인기 순위에서 1위를 한, 

                              topper 뛰어난 사람, 최고 걸작 

. acceptance speech 수락/수상 연설

. for the first time 처음으로

.  it was revealed that     that 이하로 드러 났다

. settlement   (분쟁 등을 끝내는 공식적인) 합의

. likeness 유사함 similarity

. acknowledge (사실로)인정하다  cf. acknowledgements 감사의 말, 글(논문 등에서)

. a complete coincidence". 완전한 우연의 일치

. were not eligible for 적격이 아니었다

. interpolate (책, 문서를) 개찬하다, ~에 가필하다, 변조하다, ~을 써 놓다, 끼워 넣다

. as is usual ~에게는 보통의 일이지만, ~에게는 자주 있는

The words of the Song

. a one-night stand 하룻밤의 정사

. These nights never seem to go to plan 요즘 밤들은 결코 계획한 대로 되는 것 같지 않아

. Why am I so emotional? 내가 왜 이리도 감정적일까?

. it's not a good look, (I must) gain some seilf-control

 그것은 모양새가 좋지 않아. 약간의 자제력/통제력을 가져야 겠어.

. deep down 내심으로는, 마음속으로는

. I know this never works 이것이 절대 먹히지 않을 것이란 것을 알고 있어

. But you can lay with me 그러나 너는 나와 잠자리를 함께 할 수 있어

Learn to Read Chinese...with Ease(Jan.11, 2016).hwp

빈 머리는 빈 주머니를 만든다.
지금 이 순간에도 적들의 책장은 넘어가고 있다.

[hidy]

Dear Diamond!!
Yesterday,it was the last lecture. the good things while studying English that could have made many friends and we can give a hand each other.so we can also improve our talking skils slow and slow,step by step,once at a time(not greedy) .we've got the brand new and great information or knowledge from you.I do appreciate for listening to your lecture.you are the best teacher ever.It was really short,but it was delivered by your passion actually. I have time for introspection to date through the day with you.but, we might think everything never seem to go to plan(^^*^^* ).

[hidy]

however,I have your lecture with reviews in your cafe.I could stop by there. hopefully, we want to meet someday. Thanks to you I'm really happy. May you be happy,God bless you!! from Elin.

[이원석]

Wow~~~Everytime I read your comments or text messages, I am really moved beyond description. Needless to say, you are such a wonderful woman.I am proud of everything that is related to you, even your youth. As I mentioned earlier, I have been teaching for 15 years at universities. But I feel like there is a long, long way to go. In a way, my situation is a little bit similar to yours because I began studying English at the age of 30. About that time, my childrean were so young: 3 year-old and 5 year-old. To make matters worse, I was so poor, however, I had a dream, studying English.

[이원석]

Now, I have been so happy because of my dream I had. Thanks to the dream, I was able to meet you at Woman's Vision Center where many women have a dream and make progress toward their dreams. Thanks God and all of you! Hopefully, your dream will come true in the near future. Bye :-)

[hidy]

Thank you for your saying and reply.I will put a lot of weight on studying English. I don't know about you exactly, whether my dream works well or not.do I lose my dream? It's complicated to say to you.any way,Im going to do my best every aspect of routine .Thanks to you I'm ready to learn^^*(Isn't it used to listening?)Good night!!