날파리

[박대선]

---

🪰 Gnats / Fruit Flies — Overview

The term "날파리" in Korean usually refers to small, flying insects such as fruit flies, fungus gnats, or drain flies. These are common household pests, especially in humid or unclean environments.

---

📌 Key Characteristics

Item Details

🧬 Scientific Group	Diptera (True Flies) — various species
🌱 Breeding Grounds	Rotten fruit, food waste, drains, overwatered soil
🕒 Life Cycle	Egg → Larva → Pupa → Adult (about 7–14 days)
🍌 Diet	Fermenting fruits, sugary liquids, organic matter
🏡 Habitat	Moist, organic-rich environments (kitchens, bathrooms, potted plants)

---

💢 Causes of Infestation

1. Unsealed or old food waste

2. Dirty dishes left out

3. Drains with organic buildup

4. Overwatered potted plants (fungus in soil)

5. Open alcohol or juice containers

---

🧼 How to Get Rid of Gnats ✅ Immediate Actions:

• Take out food waste promptly and seal trash

• Wash dishes and wipe surfaces clean

• Pour boiling water or disinfectant into drains

• Store fruits and drinks in the fridge

• Cover plant soil with dry sand or gravel

🪤 DIY Gnat Trap:

1. Mix apple cider vinegar + sugar + water + a few drops of dish soap

2. Cover the container with plastic wrap and poke small holes

   • Gnats are attracted, fall in, and can’t escape

🧂 Natural Repellents:

• Use vinegar, lemon juice, or citric acid to clean surfaces

• Scents like lavender, peppermint, or basil help repel them

---

🧪 If Needed: Insecticides

• Use indoor-safe fruit fly sprays

• Be cautious if you have pets or children

---

If you want details on plant gnats, drain flies, or how to distinguish fruit flies from other small flies, let me know!