- 애니시다, Scotch broom
. 학명; Cytisus scoparius
. 개요; 유럽원산의 낙엽관목
. 효능; 하제, 이뇨제, 구토제
. 사용법; 다려서
1 학명과 약용부위
- 학명; Cytisus scoparius
- 약용부위
. Young flowering twigs, seeds.
. 꽃봉오리, 씨
2 통명
- 영어; Broom, link, Irish broom.
- 한글; 양골담초, 금작화
3 개요
- 유럽원산의 낙엽관목
. 미국서부에 자생
- 줄기; 각지고 가늘게 성장
. 잎; 어긋나는 도란형으로 형성
- 꽃; 5월경 황색으로 개화
. 열매; 12-18개의 종자가 있는 흑갈색의 꼬투리에서 성숙
Scotch broom is a deciduous shrub native to Europe and naturalized in the U.S., particularly in the rural areas of the western states. The angular, slender stems and branches bear alternate leaves consisting of 1 to 3 obovate or oblanceolate, downy leaflets. The solitary, axillary flowers are bright yellow and bloom from April to June. The fruit is a brownish-black, shaggy pod containing 12 to 18 seeds.
4 효능
- 하제, 이뇨제, 구토제
. 민들레 뿌리와 동량으로 혼합하여 이뇨제로 사용
- 씨앗; 구토제
. 꽃봉오리; 담배로 사용하여 환각효과
. 심박수 증가
- 주의; 과량은 치명적
Cathartic, diuretic, emetic. Scotch broom seeds and twigs are sometimes mixed with equal parts of dandelion root to make a diuretic mixture. The seeds are effective as an emetic. There are some reports of hallucinogenic properties in the flowering tops when they are smoked in cigarrettes. It also speeds up the heartbeat. CAUTION; Large doses of scotich broom can cause fatal poisoning.
5 사용법
- 가급적 의사감독하에 사용
- 다리기; 1컵의 물에 1티스푼
. 하루 1-2컵 한모금씩 음용
Use with caution, preferably under medical direction.
Decoction; Boil 1 tsp. flowering tops or seeds in 1 cup water. Take 1 to 2 cups a day, a mouthful at a time.