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<div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/03a21f21b923c52fbc5b8b8827a6187e68479837" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/03a21f21b923c52fbc5b8b8827a6187e68479837" data-origin-width="886" data-origin-height="581"><div class="figcaption">덕유산 향적봉 정상석</div></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/ca51429ac67dffe057f4a6aae44537b1f1f656c0" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/ca51429ac67dffe057f4a6aae44537b1f1f656c0" data-origin-width="1000" data-origin-height="667"><div class="figcaption">향적봉에서 바라본 덕유평전과 남덕유산 방향 산그리메</div></div><p style="text-align: left;"><b><span style="color: #FF0000;">덕유산국립공원</span><span style="color: #FF0000;">[</span><span style="color: #FF0000;">德裕山國立公園</span><span style="color: #FF0000;">]</span></b><br><span style="color: #000000;">전북 </span><a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=1095100&ref=y" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #000000;">무주군</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">을 중심으로 경남 </span><a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=1058473&ref=y" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #000000;">거창군</span></a><span style="color: #000000;"> </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=1161612&ref=y" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #000000;">함양군</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">전북 </span><a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=1138520&ref=y" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #000000;">장수군</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">에 걸쳐 면적 </span><span style="color: #000000;">219km</span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #000000;">이고</span><span style="color: #000000;">, 1975</span><span style="color: #000000;">년 </span><span style="color: #000000;">2</span><span style="color: #000000;">월 </span><span style="color: #000000;">1</span><span style="color: #000000;">일에 국립공원으로 지정되었다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">덕유산은 약 </span><span style="color: #000000;">20km</span><span style="color: #000000;">에 걸친 긴 능선을 포함하는 산이다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">즉 북동부의 </span><span style="color: #000000;">북덕유산을</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 주봉으로 남동부의 </span><span style="color: #000000;">남덕유산까지</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 이어지고</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">그 사이에 </span><span style="color: #000000;">무룡산</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">舞龍山</span><span style="color: #000000;">:1,492m) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">삿갓봉</span><span style="color: #000000;">[</span><span style="color: #000000;">笠峯</span><span style="color: #000000;">:1,386m] </span><span style="color: #000000;">및 </span><span style="color: #000000;">동엽령</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">冬葉嶺</span><span style="color: #000000;">:1,328m) </span><span style="color: #000000;">등 산봉과 안부</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">鞍部</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">가 이어진 </span><a href="https://terms.naver.com/entry.naver?docId=1113851&ref=y" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #000000;">소백산맥</span></a><span style="color: #000000;">의 주맥이 웅대한 능선을 형성하면서 덕유산의 주능선을 이루고 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">이들 주봉군의 장엄한 산용은 예로부터 명산의 칭송을 받아 왔으며</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">칠연</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">七連</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">폭포 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">용추</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">龍湫</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">폭포 등이 걸려 있는 계곡미가 훌륭하고</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">정상부의 주목군락과 고산식물 및 </span><span style="color: #000000;">산체를</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 뒤덮은 </span><span style="color: #000000;">대수해</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">大樹海</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">의 경관이 뛰어나다</span><span style="color: #000000;">.</span><br><span style="color: #000000;">그 밖에 무주군으로 </span><span style="color: #000000;">내리뻗은</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 두 갈래의 지맥에 딸린 </span><span style="color: #000000;">적상산</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">赤裳山</span><span style="color: #000000;">:1,038m) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">두문산</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">斗文山</span><span style="color: #000000;">:1,051m) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">거칠봉</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">居七峰</span><span style="color: #000000;">:1,178m) </span><span style="color: #000000;">및 </span><span style="color: #000000;">칠봉</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">七峰</span><span style="color: #000000;">:1,161m) </span><span style="color: #000000;">등의 산도 훌륭한 경치를 보여준다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">그러나 덕유산국립공원을 대표하는 경승지는 역시 </span><span style="color: #000000;">무주구천동이다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">무주구천동은</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 덕유산 </span><span style="color: #000000;">정상부</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 가까이에서 발원하는 금강 상류의 한 지류인 </span><span style="color: #000000;">원당천</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">元唐川</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">이 덕유산 북사면을 침식한 계곡으로</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">약 </span><span style="color: #000000;">25km</span><span style="color: #000000;">에 걸친 구간에 </span><span style="color: #000000;">33</span><span style="color: #000000;">경으로 꼽히는 절경이 줄지어 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">절벽 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">기암괴석 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">암반 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">대석</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">臺石</span><span style="color: #000000;">) </span><span style="color: #000000;">등의 암석경관과 폭포 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">급단</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">急湍</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">벽담</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">碧潭</span><span style="color: #000000;">) </span><span style="color: #000000;">등의 계류경관 및 울창한 수림경관이 조화된 </span><span style="color: #000000;">33</span><span style="color: #000000;">경 중에는 </span><span style="color: #000000;">수성대</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">水城臺</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">가의암</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">可意巖</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">추월담</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">秋月潭</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">수심대</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">水心臺</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">수경대</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">水鏡臺</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">청류동</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">淸流洞</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">비파담</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">琵琶潭</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">구월담</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">九月潭</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">청류계</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">淸流溪</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">구천폭포</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">九千瀑布</span><span style="color: #000000;">) </span><span style="color: #000000;">등이 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">한편 국립공원 안에는 구천동의 제</span><span style="color: #000000;">32</span><span style="color: #000000;">경으로 꼽히는 </span><span style="color: #000000;">백련사</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">白蓮寺</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">와 </span><span style="color: #000000;">안국사</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">安國寺</span><span style="color: #000000;">) </span><span style="color: #000000;">등 사찰 및 </span><span style="color: #000000;">나제통문</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">羅濟通門</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">과 </span><span style="color: #000000;">적상</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">赤裳</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">산성 등 사적이 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">.</span><br><span style="color: #000000;">백련사는 </span><span style="color: #000000;">구천동계곡이</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 끝나는 고도 </span><span style="color: #000000;">940m </span><span style="color: #000000;">지점에 있는 절로</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">신라 때 창건되었으나 임진왜란과 </span><span style="color: #000000;">6 ·25</span><span style="color: #000000;">전쟁 때 소실되고</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">현재의 건물은 그 후에 새로 지은 것이며</span><span style="color: #000000;">, 1723</span><span style="color: #000000;">년</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">경종 </span><span style="color: #000000;">3)</span><span style="color: #000000;">에 주조된 범종을 소장하고 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">안국사는 </span><span style="color: #000000;">적상산의</span> <span style="color: #000000;">적상산성</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 안</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">해발고도 </span><span style="color: #000000;">1,000m </span><span style="color: #000000;">지점에 있는 절로 고려시대에 창건하여 </span><span style="color: #000000;">1613</span><span style="color: #000000;">년</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">광해군 </span><span style="color: #000000;">5)</span><span style="color: #000000;">과 </span><span style="color: #000000;">1864</span><span style="color: #000000;">년</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">고종 </span><span style="color: #000000;">1)</span><span style="color: #000000;">에 </span><span style="color: #000000;">중수하였다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">극락전이 지방문화유산으로 지정되어 있고</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">적상산</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 사고</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">史庫</span><span style="color: #000000;">) </span><span style="color: #000000;">현판을 소장하고 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">나제통문은</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 무주군 </span><span style="color: #000000;">설천면</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">雪川面</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">과 </span><span style="color: #000000;">무풍면</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">茂豊面</span><span style="color: #000000;">) </span><span style="color: #000000;">사이의 암벽을 뚫은 인공동문</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">洞門</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">으로 구천동으로 들어가는 길목에 위치한다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">높이 </span><span style="color: #000000;">3m, </span><span style="color: #000000;">길이 </span><span style="color: #000000;">10m</span><span style="color: #000000;">로 본래는 신라와 백제의 국경이었던 곳인데</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">그것이 뚫리게 된 경위와 시기에 대해서는 알려진 바가 없다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">본래 나 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">제</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">羅濟</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">의 국경이었던 동문은 그후 통일신라 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">고려시대에도 계속 행정구획의 경계가 되어 오다가 고려 공양왕</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">恭讓王</span><span style="color: #000000;">) </span><span style="color: #000000;">때에 이르러서 동문 밖의 </span><span style="color: #000000;">무풍현</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">茂豊縣</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">이 동문 안의 </span><span style="color: #000000;">주계군에</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 합쳐졌으며</span><span style="color: #000000;">, 1413</span><span style="color: #000000;">년</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">태종 </span><span style="color: #000000;">13)</span><span style="color: #000000;">에 현재의 무주군으로 개칭되었다</span><span style="color: #000000;">.</span><br><span style="color: #000000;">그와 같은 역사적 배경으로 오늘날에도 동문 안쪽 사람과 바깥쪽 사람</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">즉 무주 사람과 무풍 사람 사이에는 언어 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">풍습 등에 뚜렷한 차이가 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">적상산에</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 있는 </span><span style="color: #000000;">적상산성은</span> <span style="color: #000000;">1628</span><span style="color: #000000;">년</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">인조 </span><span style="color: #000000;">6)</span><span style="color: #000000;">에 축조한 산성으로</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">사적 </span><span style="color: #000000;">146</span><span style="color: #000000;">호로 지정되어 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. 4</span><span style="color: #000000;">면이 절벽으로 둘러진 산정부의 분지가 성 안에 해당되며</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">본래 성 안에는 사고</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">史庫</span><span style="color: #000000;">) ·</span><span style="color: #000000;">선원각</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">璿源閣</span><span style="color: #000000;">) </span><span style="color: #000000;">및 현존하는 </span><span style="color: #000000;">안국사</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 외에 </span><span style="color: #000000;">호국사</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 등이 있었으나</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">현재 약 </span><span style="color: #000000;">3km</span><span style="color: #000000;">의 성지</span><span style="color: #000000;">(</span><span style="color: #000000;">城址</span><span style="color: #000000;">)</span><span style="color: #000000;">와 군데군데의 </span><span style="color: #000000;">석축</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 및 높이 </span><span style="color: #000000;">1∼3m</span><span style="color: #000000;">의 </span><span style="color: #000000;">북문지</span> <span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">서문지 </span><span style="color: #000000;">·</span><span style="color: #000000;">사고지가 남아 있을 뿐이다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">한편</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">산성 일대의 산지는 가을의 단풍이 아름답고</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">설천면</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 남대천 일대는 반딧불의 유충인 </span><span style="color: #000000;">다스레기</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 서식지로 천연기념물 제</span><span style="color: #000000;">322</span><span style="color: #000000;">호로 지정</span><span style="color: #000000;">, </span><span style="color: #000000;">보호되고 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">. </span><span style="color: #000000;">그리고 무주 </span><span style="color: #000000;">구천동</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 심곡리에는 환경단체들의 자연파괴고발 등의 반대에도 불구하고 스키장 등 레저시설을 갖춘 </span><span style="color: #000000;">무주리조트가</span><span style="color: #000000;"> 들어서 있다</span><span style="color: #000000;">.</span></p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/b593af5471b3498ce769f6b52abffa1a9338bbb3" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/b593af5471b3498ce769f6b52abffa1a9338bbb3" data-origin-width="1000" data-origin-height="665"><div class="figcaption">설천봉에서 바라본 남덕유산</div></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/6e8cdbe314c5d16d04667c0353d542c9e3a2ec69" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/6e8cdbe314c5d16d04667c0353d542c9e3a2ec69" data-origin-width="1000" data-origin-height="665"><div class="figcaption">동업령에서 바라본 중봉</div></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/b9b7ab017fa061b909e9b98a638945b761cc5b27" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/b9b7ab017fa061b909e9b98a638945b761cc5b27" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="693"><div class="figcaption">중봉과 향적봉</div></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/20d43abc69d8604918b4323e49e3baa05f1492a5" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/20d43abc69d8604918b4323e49e3baa05f1492a5" data-origin-width="1108" data-origin-height="720"><div class="figcaption">향적봉 주목과 설경</div></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/fc54c5e7aab171a857a380d5ae0b121efb4c42b3" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/fc54c5e7aab171a857a380d5ae0b121efb4c42b3" data-origin-width="789" data-origin-height="1105"></div><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/aac9ba53bfdbb20c83e696654cce3fad73abe8b3" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1UaxX/aac9ba53bfdbb20c83e696654cce3fad73abe8b3" data-origin-width="742" data-origin-height="720"></div><p style="text-align: left;"><b><span style="color: #000000;">☞  주말 곤도라 이용은 사전 예약자로 운영 됩니다. (2025.12.01~ 2025.2.28)</span></b><br><b>※ 곤도라 예약 사이트 ※ </b><br><b><a href="https://www.mdysresort.com/gondora/reserve_gondora1.asp" target="_top" class="ke-link"><span style="color: #000000;">https://www.mdysresort.com/gondora/reserve_gondora1.asp</span></a></b><br>[성인] 왕복 25,000원 / 편도 20,000원(개인부담).</p>
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