<![CDATA[
<div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin" data-link="https://cafe.daum.net/subdued20club" data-link-newwindow="_blank"><a href="https://cafe.daum.net/subdued20club" target="_blank" class="ke-link"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/c66b4a1a23c64192bd183f48a1868843d96257d5" width="288" height="288" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/c66b4a1a23c64192bd183f48a1868843d96257d5" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="1024"></a></div><p style="text-align: center;">출처: <a href="https://www.fmkorea.com/7385399666" target="_blank" class="ke-link">https://www.fmkorea.com/7385399666</a></p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/6d7d7db76c2096d68ee7918099f146666d118a91" class="txc-image" width="180" height="180" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/6d7d7db76c2096d68ee7918099f146666d118a91" data-origin-width="180" data-origin-height="180"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><b><br><span data-ke-size="size20">"불이야! 불이야!"</span></b></p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/2b83155242fba48337bc6d2a8e7fb62549e1c4c6" class="txc-image" width="233" height="450" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/2b83155242fba48337bc6d2a8e7fb62549e1c4c6" data-origin-width="233" data-origin-height="450"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20">"역무원입니다. 불이 났다고요?"</span></b><br><br></p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/d688f54c27d442d0f7ec03c540e5629e5654e3ee" class="txc-image" width="1280" height="853" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/d688f54c27d442d0f7ec03c540e5629e5654e3ee" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="853"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br><b><span data-ke-size="size20">"저기저기, 선로에 불이 났어요!"</span></b><br><br></p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/e6c9d810090b54ef364c8cf1479f68c8d268b1a0" class="txc-image" width="233" height="450" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/e6c9d810090b54ef364c8cf1479f68c8d268b1a0" data-origin-width="233" data-origin-height="450"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20">"? 그거 내가 낸건데"</span></b></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20"> </span></b></p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/d7637a70493bf564eb0c60913d8ce2039303856c" class="txc-image" width="180" height="180" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/d7637a70493bf564eb0c60913d8ce2039303856c" data-origin-width="180" data-origin-height="180"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20"> </span></b></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20">" ? "</span></b></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20"> </span></b></p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/888ba46316475c64fd5f5b0da928f154551969ad" class="txc-image" width="1179" height="1190" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/888ba46316475c64fd5f5b0da928f154551969ad" data-origin-width="1179" data-origin-height="1190"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20">"내가 했다고 "</span></b></p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/c685d69174dcf09c6096c2dd36aca45dff98b554" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/c685d69174dcf09c6096c2dd36aca45dff98b554" data-origin-width="640" data-origin-height="476"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20"> </span></b></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20">레츠고</span></b><b><span data-ke-size="size20"><br></span></b></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b><span data-ke-size="size20"> </span></b></p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/f81750cdef1ffbf8063ce8ba2ecb5f915179bc23" class="txc-image" width="510" height="338" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/f81750cdef1ffbf8063ce8ba2ecb5f915179bc23" data-origin-width="510" data-origin-height="338"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">분기기(分岐器)란</p><p style="text-align: center;">철도차량의 궤도간 이동을 목적으로</p><p style="text-align: center;">선로에 설치하는 장치로</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">방향전환을 스스로 하지 못하고</p><p style="text-align: center;">선로의 진행 방향만을 따르는</p><p style="text-align: center;">철도차량의 특성상</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">열차의 운행에 있어</p><p style="text-align: center;">철도에 당연히 존재해야 하는 시설이다</p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/9e2af91a6f6957a1bed38e149f9c6503dde07480" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/9e2af91a6f6957a1bed38e149f9c6503dde07480" data-origin-width="1102" data-origin-height="410"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;" data-ke-size="size14">A와 B 사이 빨간 부분이 텅 레일이다</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;" data-ke-size="size14"> </span></p><p style="text-align: center;">분기기는 신호를 받은 전철기(轉轍器)를 통해</p><p style="text-align: center;">부속장치인 텅 레일<span style="color: #000000;" data-ke-size="size14">(Tongue Rail)</span>이</p><p style="text-align: center;">선로 진행방향에 맞게 작동하게 되는데</p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/1983f3e3f26ee00313dccccbea95dce4c4f632bf" class="txc-image" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/1983f3e3f26ee00313dccccbea95dce4c4f632bf" data-origin-width="337" data-origin-height="231"></div><p style="text-align: center;">얇은 선로 부분이 왔다갔다 하면서</p><p style="text-align: center;">열차의 진행방향을 바꾸는 모습을 보면</p><p style="text-align: center;">혀(Tongue)라는 이름에</p><p style="text-align: center;">실로 걸맞다고 할 수 있겠다</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/53a29ee987015dd91127006870c0e85f3cb758d5" class="txc-image" width="510" height="338" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/53a29ee987015dd91127006870c0e85f3cb758d5" data-origin-width="510" data-origin-height="338"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">여튼, 분기기는 철도 운영에</p><p style="text-align: center;">굉장히 중요한 장치인데</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">만약 이 분기기가</p><p style="text-align: center;">제때 작동하지 않거나</p><p style="text-align: center;">결함이 있다면 어떻게 될까?</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/6b2198bce0d4a83880501f79e98c1041a6f3d7be" class="txc-image" width="1280" height="720" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/6b2198bce0d4a83880501f79e98c1041a6f3d7be" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="720"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">당연하지만 승객의 목숨까지</p><p style="text-align: center;">위험에 빠트리는</p><p style="text-align: center;">대참사로 이어질 것이다</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">2018년에 일어난 <b>강릉선 KTX 탈선사고</b>는</p><p style="text-align: center;">시공 결함이었던 전철기의</p><p style="text-align: center;">잘못된 신호로 인해</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">텅레일이 작동하지 않은 상태에서</p><p style="text-align: center;">열차가 통과하다 발생한 사고였으며</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/b5db0025acaa3b8bdbe86215b7e64dd3ad43e290" class="txc-image" width="1024" height="682" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/b5db0025acaa3b8bdbe86215b7e64dd3ad43e290" data-origin-width="1024" data-origin-height="682"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">2022년에 일어난</p><p style="text-align: center;"><b>영등포역 무궁화호 탈선사고</b>도</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">파손된 텅레일을</p><p style="text-align: center;">미처 확인하지 못하고</p><p style="text-align: center;">통과하다 발생한 사고다</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/bc2779b2c09a397bc4be212e1802273814dac741" class="txc-image" width="1280" height="853" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/bc2779b2c09a397bc4be212e1802273814dac741" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="853"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">그렇다면, 분기기에 불을 피우는 이유는?</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">바로 겨울철에</p><p style="text-align: center;"><b>분기기가 얼어붙어</b></p><p style="text-align: center;"><b>작동하지 않으면 큰일나니까.</b></p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/c9664768a47ff07ae9c22633533d4da4625d157c" class="txc-image" width="660" height="439" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/c9664768a47ff07ae9c22633533d4da4625d157c" data-origin-width="660" data-origin-height="439"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">당연하지만 겨울철이 되면</p><p style="text-align: center;">분기기는 얼어붙기 십상이고</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">이때문에 선로부에 열을 가해</p><p style="text-align: center;">얼지 않게 해주는 장치를</p><p style="text-align: center;"><b>분기기 히팅장치</b>라고 부르는데</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/817fb1256dcbd50e19d2db67171ab3f1fe37d8a2" class="txc-image" width="660" height="440" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/817fb1256dcbd50e19d2db67171ab3f1fe37d8a2" data-origin-width="660" data-origin-height="440"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">그중 버너를 이용해</p><p style="text-align: center;">분기기에 화염을 가하는 방식을</p><p style="text-align: center;"><b>직열식(칸테라식)</b> <b>히팅장치</b> 라고 한다</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/493237c963cf8cc478da52c9d447f9da71123dc8" class="txc-image" width="800" height="457" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/493237c963cf8cc478da52c9d447f9da71123dc8" data-origin-width="800" data-origin-height="457"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">직열식 히팅장치는</p><p style="text-align: center;">보선원이 직접 불을 켜고 꺼야하며</p><p style="text-align: center;">분기기 피로도를 가중시키지만</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/96ddfafc289f4d929cbf7ae5b354054128fc2e57" class="txc-image" width="625" height="417" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/96ddfafc289f4d929cbf7ae5b354054128fc2e57" data-origin-width="625" data-origin-height="417"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">확실하게 분기기를 얼지 않게</p><p style="text-align: center;">할 수 있다는 장점이 있어</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">일본, 미국 등 여러 나라에서</p><p style="text-align: center;">사용하고 있는 방식으로</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/9be77c0108babb382b21d028dffa9e2cb3a1616b" class="txc-image" width="860" height="483" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/9be77c0108babb382b21d028dffa9e2cb3a1616b" data-origin-width="860" data-origin-height="483"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">특히 워낙 철도노선이 많은 일본의 경우</p><p style="text-align: center;">그만큼 관리해야하는 분기기도 많으므로</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">직열식 히팅장치를</p><p style="text-align: center;">융설 칸테라(融雪カンテラ)라 부르며</p><p style="text-align: center;">아직까지도 주력으로 사용하는</p><p style="text-align: center;">모습을 볼 수 있는데</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/2150da267b8d153c96f6d73ed044bd8e0fa2db02" class="txc-image" width="550" height="410" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/2150da267b8d153c96f6d73ed044bd8e0fa2db02" data-origin-width="550" data-origin-height="410"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">당연하지만 최근에는 전열식으로 작동하는</p><p style="text-align: center;">히팅장치가 개발되었으므로</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">우리나라에서는 불을 피워</p><p style="text-align: center;">선로를 녹이는 모습을 보기 힘들다</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/1d1d08da80d1ca568225c46a8062eb8d42f3aa7a" class="txc-image" width="864" height="864" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/1d1d08da80d1ca568225c46a8062eb8d42f3aa7a" data-origin-width="864" data-origin-height="864"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">반대로 무더위에 선로가</p><p style="text-align: center;">늘어나는 경우라면 어떨까?</p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #000000;" data-ke-size="size14">(이를 좌굴현상이라 한다)</span></p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">온도차에 따른 선로의 변형을 막기 위해</p><p style="text-align: center;">이음매를 설치하는 등</p><p style="text-align: center;">여러 대응책이 있으나</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">최근같이 쪄죽을 날씨에는</p><p style="text-align: center;">아예 선로가 뒤틀리는 등</p><p style="text-align: center;">많은 문제가 발생하는데</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/a1aaf57308e41343c9b24b5ae0657042fcaf9498" class="txc-image" width="1200" height="742" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/a1aaf57308e41343c9b24b5ae0657042fcaf9498" data-origin-width="1200" data-origin-height="742"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">이경우 물을 분사해</p><p style="text-align: center;">선로의 온도를 직접 낮추는 방법이</p><p style="text-align: center;">주류를 차지한다</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/a07a08b70f4f5b2d7cf56e00e5f5d4db256ac0b3" class="txc-image" width="640" height="329" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/a07a08b70f4f5b2d7cf56e00e5f5d4db256ac0b3" data-origin-width="640" data-origin-height="329"></div><p style="text-align: center;"><br><br></p><p style="text-align: center;">당연하지만 분사장치가</p><p style="text-align: center;">전 노선에 구축되어있는건 아니므로</p><p style="text-align: center;">보선원이 직접 물을 뿌리기도 하며</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/5e138a5ed357d8b217b1fbf57cd401de2b48ead1" class="txc-image" width="1280" height="720" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1IHuH/5e138a5ed357d8b217b1fbf57cd401de2b48ead1" data-origin-width="1280" data-origin-height="720"></div><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">일본 큐슈에서는</p><p style="text-align: center;">일부 변형이 심각한 구간을</p><p style="text-align: center;">어떻게든 빠르게 복구하기 위해</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">보선원들이 열심히</p><p style="text-align: center;">선로에 얼음을 문지르기도 했다</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;">겨울에는 얼어붙고</p><p style="text-align: center;">여름에는 늘어지니</p><p style="text-align: center;">철도 인프라 유지도 일이다 일..</p><p style="text-align: center;"> </p><p style="text-align: center;"><b>*읽어주셔서 감사합니다*</b></p>
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불이야! 불이야! 선로에 불이 났어요!
흥미돋는글
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24.08.29 09:58
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다음검색
첫댓글 자연은 어쩔수가 없구나 철도 종사자분들 항상 감사하네
우와 ㄹㅇ로 불을 붙이네ㅋㅋㅋ 흥미돋는다 여시 고마워!
그 긴 철로를 사람들이 하나하나 관리하다니;;
진짜 힘들겟다
신기하다ㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋㅋ
우왕ㅋㄱ흥미돋
우와 재밌어 ㅋㅋㅋㅋ
와....진짜 그냥 냅다 철길만 냅둬서 되는 게 아니구나
진짜 관리 힘들구나..
뭔가 여름 관리가 더 힘들거같다 이건 뭐 전기로 할 방법도 딱히 없어보여
우와 신기해 쩌리에 이런글 올려주는 여시들 정말 고마워!!!
존내 흥미로워