화가 존 슬론

John French Sloan <A title="August 2" href="http://enc.daum.net/dic100/search.do?cpcode=20&query=August%202" target=_blank>August 2</A>, <A title=1871 href="http://enc.daum.net/dic100/search.do?cpcode=20&query=1871" target=_blank>1871</A> – <A title="September 8" href="http://enc.daum.net/dic100/search.do?cpcode=20&query=September%208" target=_blank>September 8</A>, <A title=1951 href="http://enc.daum.net/dic100/search.do?cpcode=20&query=1951" target=_blank>1951</A> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oceansbridge.com%2Fpaintings%2Fcollections%2Fportraits-of-international-artists%2Fbig%2FJohn_Sloan_1871-1951xxJohn_Sloan_in_1924.gif" width=300 height=387> John Sloan 1871 - 1957 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fsirismm.si.edu%2Fjuley_b%2FJ0002183_b.jpg" width=360 height=447> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.butlerart.com%2Fpc_book%2Fimages%2FJohn_Sloan.jpg" width=448 height=354> Recruiting in Union Square 1909 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2F2.bp.blogspot.com%2F-Z5FdjIoE0VQ%2FTYtFoY1bsYI%2FAAAAAAAAAeM%2FqKlOfC4q9EM%2Fs1600%2Fsloan3.jpg" width=604 height=486> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fupload.wikimedia.org%2Fwikipedia%2Fcommons%2F5%2F5b%2FYeats_at_Petitpas_1910_John_Sloan.jpg" width=400 height=321> Yeats in Petitpas 1910 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fupload.wikimedia.org%2Fwikipedia%2Fcommons%2Fa%2Fa1%2FMcSorley's_Bar_1912_John_Sloan.jpg" width=545 height=447> McSorley's Bar 1912 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mikepalmer.info%2FThree_AM_1909_John_Sloan.jpg" width=288 height=350> Three AM 1909 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chs.d211.org%2Fsocialstudies%2Fgrisanziorj%2Findustrial_society_files%2Fimage002.jpg" width=439 height=315> The Sixth Avenue <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2F3.bp.blogspot.com%2F-Jnv37tmGxlw%2FTYtLjWXYGVI%2FAAAAAAAAAeU%2FKug6kXSsrY0%2Fs1600%2Fsloan2.jpg" width=341 height=447> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artclon.com%2FOtherFile%2FJohn-Sloan-xx-Pigeons-1910.jpg" width=500 height=413> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.askart.com%2FAskART%2Fphotos%2FSNY5212003%2F141.jpg" width=333 height=425> <EMBED height=25 type=application/x-shockwave-flash width=28 src=http://www.youtube.com/v/FWtq85ykwww?version=3&hl=ko_KR&autoplay=1&loop=1 allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" allowScriptAccess="sameDomain" allowScriptAccess='sameDomain'> John French Sloan <A title="August 2" href="http://enc.daum.net/dic100/search.do?cpcode=20&query=August%202" target=_blank>August 2</A>, <A title=1871 href="http://enc.daum.net/dic100/search.do?cpcode=20&query=1871" target=_blank>1871</A> – <A title="September 8" href="http://enc.daum.net/dic100/search.do?cpcode=20&query=September%208" target=_blank>September 8</A>, <A title=1951 href="http://enc.daum.net/dic100/search.do?cpcode=20&query=1951" target=_blank>1951</A> <DIV style="TEXT-ALIGN: left" class=text13>1871년 미국 <A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=181335" target=_blank>펜실베이니아주</A>(<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonmouseout="tooltip_off()" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonmouseover="tooltip_on('','주 : 고을 주, ㉠고을 ㉡나라 ㉢섬 ㉣마을 ㉤모래톱 ㉥모이다')">州) 록헤이븐에서 태어났다. 책과 신문, 잡지 등에 삽화를 그리며 예술가로 활동을 시작한 그는 1892년부터 1895년까지 『<A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=793422" target=_blank>필라델피아 인콰이어러</A> The Philadelphia Inquirer』지에서, 1895년부터 1910년까지는 『<A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=183515" target=_blank>프레스</A> Press』지에서 <A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=775284" target=_blank>일러스트레이터</A>로 일했다. 이 때 그는 펜실베이니아 미술아카데미에서 야간수업을 받았는데, 그곳에서 <A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=747867" target=_blank>로버트 헨리</A>를 만나 당대의 진보적인 화풍에 영향을 받았다. 존 슬론은 1904년 뉴욕으로 이주했다. 그는 1907년경 뉴욕에서 로버트 헨리, 조지 룩스, 아서 B. 데이비스 등과 함께 8인(<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonmouseout="tooltip_off()" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonmouseover="tooltip_on('','인 : 사람 인, ㉠사람 ㉡남 ㉢딴 사람 ㉣백성 ㉤인품 ㉥인격')">人)이 주축이 된 '<A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=111033" target=_blank>에이트</A>(The Eight)' 그룹을 결성하고 미국 <A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=134865" target=_blank>아방가르드</A> 미술운동을 전개했다. 그리고 이듬해인 1908년에 조직된 '애시캔파(Ash Can School)'에도 참여했다. <A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=105841" target=_blank>아카데미</A> 미술에 반기를 들고 회화가 일상생활과 결부되어야 한다는 신조 아래 슬론은 도시의 활기찬 일상과 소란스러운 분위기, 투박하고 거친 생활 풍경을 사실적으로 그렸다. 슬론의 예술적 영감의 원천은 미국이었다. 그리고 무엇보다 그는 사람들 자체에 관심이 많았으며, 인간적인 냄새가 나는 그림을 그리고자 했다. 그는 풍요와 빈곤이 뒤섞여 있는 뉴욕에 살면서 매일 부딪치는 가난한 노동계급의 삶과 <A href="http://100.naver.com/search.nhn?query=%B8%C7%C7%D8%C6%B0" target=_blank>맨해튼</A>의 환락가 등 궁핍과 혼란으로 가득 찬 도시풍경을 낙천적이고 애정 어린 시선으로 묘사했다. 격식을 차리지 않은 인물들의 자세는 신문 삽화가로 일했던 그의 경력에서 비롯된 것임을 보여준다. 슬론은 1914년부터 약 10년 간 뉴욕 아트 스튜던츠 리그에서 미술을 가르쳤다. 그리고 1951년 <A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=40698" target=_blank>뉴햄프셔주</A>(<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonmouseout="tooltip_off()" [안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xx[안내]태그제한으로등록되지않습니다-xxonmouseover="tooltip_on('','주 : 고을 주, ㉠고을 ㉡나라 ㉢섬 ㉣마을 ㉤모래톱 ㉥모이다')">州) <A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=184769" target=_blank>하노버</A>에서 암으로 사망했다. 주요 작품에는 《일요일, 머리를 말리는 여인들 Sunday, Women Drying Their Hair》(1912), 《맥솔리의 술집 McSorley's Bar》(1912), 《<A href="http://100.naver.com/100.nhn?docid=25739" target=_blank>그리니치빌리지</A>의 뒷골목 Backyards, Greenwich Village》(1914) 등이 있다. </DIV> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fhoodmuseum.dartmouth.edu%2Fimages%2Fcollections%2FP95243big.jpg" width=322 height=400> Seif Portrait 1913 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Ffarm2.static.flickr.com%2F1217%2F753212736_d33628bcd4.jpg" width=397 height=486> Sun and Wind on the Roof 1915 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oilpainting-frame.com%2Fupload1%2Ffile-admin%2Fimages%2Fnew12%2FJohn%2520sloan-865966.jpg" width=556 height=447> Backyards, Greenwich Village <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fartistdaily.com%2Fcfs-filesystemfile.ashx%2F__key%2FCommunityServer.Components.SiteFiles%2FImages%2Bfrom%2BTypePad%2Fphotos%2Funcategorized%2F2008%2F01%2F10%2F0801sloanexhib1_600x467.jpg" width=574 height=447> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mikepalmer.info%2FRoofs-Summernight-1906.jpg" width=396 height=300> Roofs, Summer Night 1906 <IMG border=0 alt="" src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fgraphics8.nytimes.com%2Fimages%2F2007%2F12%2F28%2Farts%2F28sloa-600.jpg" width=600 height=438> Turning Out the Light etching 1905 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oilpainting-frame.com%2Fupload1%2Ffile-admin%2Fimages%2Fnew12%2FJohn%2520sloan-865966.jpg" width=556 height=447> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fjama.ama-assn.org%2Fcontent%2F295%2F4%2F360%2Fembed%2Fgraphic-1.jpg" width=400 height=369> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Ffarm4.static.flickr.com%2F3376%2F3194702294_6226819a70.jpg" width=401 height=486> A Woman's Work <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Femsworth.files.wordpress.com%2F2009%2F04%2Fjohn-sloan-chinese-restaurant-mag.jpg" width=500 height=397> Chinese Restaurant 1915 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fxroads.virginia.edu%2F%7Emuseum%2Farmory%2FgalleryM%2FM_262_906.b.jpg" width=432 height=309> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.post-gazette.com%2Fimages4%2F20080309art_kid_kimono_330.jpg" width=330 height=390> Red Kimono on the Roof <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.arkellmuseum.org%2Fgallery%2Famerican%2Flarge%2F21_sloan_trolley_lrg.jpg" width=554 height=447> Gloucester Trolley <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.artlex.com%2FArtLex%2Fn%2Fimages%2Fnewdeal_sloan.14thst6thave.jpg" width=662 height=414> 14th Street at 6th Avenue <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.2blowhards.com%2Farchives%2FBlue%2520Kimono%2520-%25201913.jpg" width=360 height=291> Blue Kimono 1913 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fonework.ru%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fart%2FSloan%2C%2520John%2Fsloan_election_night.jpg" width=606 height=486> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fbarista.media2.org%2Fwp-content%2FJohnSloanXRays.jpg" width=356 height=447> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.valpo.edu%2Fartmuseum%2Fpermanent%2Fimages%2Fsloan.jpg" width=380 height=309> <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=https%3A%2F%2Flh3.googleusercontent.com%2F_rwJN1dPQyRs%2FTV1EcP45UhI%2FAAAAAAAAA4A%2FlycpwH9FsjM%2FJohn%2520French%2520Sloan%2520%281871%2520-%25201951%29.jpg" width=588 height=486> Travelling Carnival, Santa Fe 1924 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newmexicoculture.org%2Fphotos%2Fsloan.jpg" width=540 height=438> <IMG src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oilpainting-frame.com%2Fupload1%2Ffile-admin%2Fimages%2Fnew12%2FJohn%2520sloan-442923.jpg" width=594 height=500> The Haymarket, Sixth Avenue <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fartistdaily.com%2Fcfs-filesystemfile.ashx%2F__key%2FCommunityServer.Components.SiteFiles%2FImages%2Bfrom%2BTypePad%2Fphotos%2Funcategorized%2F2008%2F01%2F10%2F0801sloanexhib5_485x600.jpg" width=393 height=486> Picture Shop Window 1907-8 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2F2.bp.blogspot.com%2F_9jBbsunLe6U%2FTFgOO5wEHiI%2FAAAAAAAAB1o%2FJy7b1jQC25s%2Fs1600%2FJohn_Sloan_Hill_Main_Street_Gloucester.jpg" width=628 height=447> Hill, Main Street 1916 <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fexplorepahistory.com%2Fkora%2Ffiles%2F1%2F2%2F1-2-325-25-ExplorePAHistory-a0b1n1-a_349.jpg" width=361 height=447> Self Portrait <IMG style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 8px; PADDING-RIGHT: 8px; PADDING-TOP: 8px" id=il_fi src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.the-athenaeum.org%2Fart%2Fdisplay_image.php%3Fid%3D57600" width=541 height=447> Reganeschi's Saturday Night 1912 <DIV> <CENTER><A style="TEXT-DECORATION: none" href="http://cafe.daum.net/jksook" target=_blank><IMG border=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fi43.tinypic.com%2F5amm83.gif"></A></CENTER></DIV>