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* 쉰 여섯번째 수업 - Was / Were  * Monday 23th July 2012  Now or Never !  지금 하지 않으면 영원히 못한다 !  You did it !   Go for it !   You did a good job !   <1> Today's Expressions     ;  날씨에 대한  표현    A : What's the weather like ?   B : It 's scorching.                         너무 더워.           A : What's the weather like ?   B : It's freezing (cold).                  너무 추워.   <2> Conversation  ☞ Listen to CD interchange 21~22. Textbook page 47.    ; interchange 21 : 7-8. How was your vacation ? - Part A.        interchange 22 : Self-study audio scripts. - 7. Computer thief !    ☞ interchange 21 : 7-8. How was your vacation ? - Part A.  Celia : Hi, Don. How was your vacation ?   Don : It was excellent !  I want to Hawaii with my cousin.  We had a great time.  Celia : Lucky you.  How long were you there ?   Don : About a week.  Celia : Fantastic !  Was the weather OK ?   Don : Not really.  It was cloudy most of the time.             But we went surfing every day.  The waves were amazing.  Celia : So, what was the best thing about the trip ?   Don : Well, something incredible happened.  You won't believe it.    ☞ I was born in Korea.   Chuck : Where were you born, Melissa ?  Melissa : I was born in Korea.   Chuck : Oh !  So you weren't born in the U.S.  Melissa : No, I came here in 1999.   Chuck : Hmm.  You were pretty young.  Melissa : Yes, I was only seventeen.   Chuck : Did you go to college right away ?  Melissa : No, my English wasn't very good,                so I took English classes for two years first.   Chuck : Well, your English is really good now.  Melissa : Thanks.  Your English is pretty good, too.   Chuck : Yeah, but I was born here.    <3> Pronunciation & Vocabulary     1. scorch ; 그을린, 불에 그슬린 [skɔ:rtʃ]     2. excellent ; 아주 좋은     3. cousin ; 사촌     4. cloudy ; 흐린  (d를 r처럼 발음)     5. amazing ; 굉장한     6. incredible ; 믿어지지 않는 (d 를 r처럼 발음)     7. won't ; will not 의 축약형     8. angry at / with ; 성을 내다. 화를 내다.     ☞ How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days.     9. meant ; mean 의 과거형, 과거분사   10. attach ; 붙이다. 첨부하다.  [ətӕtʃt]   11. attached ; 애착을 가진   12. unattached ; 결혼을 하지 않은, 사귀는 사람이 없는  [ʌnətӕtʃt]   13. currently ; 현재의, 지금의, 최근에  [k3:rənli]   14. likewise ; me, too. 똑같이, 비슷하게, 같은 정도로   15. be starving ; 배가 고파 죽을 지경이다. 뱃가죽이 등에 붙었다.                             I 'm simply starving. (배가 아주 고프다.)   16. one second ; 잠깐만   <4> Grammar focus       ; Be 동사의 과거형 - Was / Were     ; 과거의 상태를 설명할때 쓴다. ( ~ 였어. ~ 가 있었어.)     ; am / is  =>  was           are    =>  were       ; I / He / She / It  =>   was    /  wasn't       You / We / They =>   were  /  weren't      1. 평서문 공식 : 주어 + 동사의 과거형 (was / were) + 나머지.    2. 부정문 공식 : 주어 + wasn't / weren't + 나머지.    3. 의문문 공식 1 : 동사의 과거형 (Was / Were) + 주어 + 나머지 ?              대답 공식 : Yes, 주어 + was / were.                               No, 주어 + wasn't / weren't.    4. 의문문 공식 2 : 의문사 + was / were + 주어 + 나머지 ?              대답 공식 : 주어 + was / were.                               주어 + wasn't / weren't.    5. 의문문 공식 3 : 의문사 + did + 주어 + 동사원형 ?              대답 공식 : 주어 + 동사의 과거형 + 나머지.      1. 평서문 공식 : 주어 + 동사의 과거형 (was / were) + 나머지    2. 부정문 공식 : 주어 + wasn't / weren't + 나머지      1) 난 1980년에 부산에서 태어났어.           I was born in Busan in 1980.      2) 내가 6살때 서울로 이사왔어.           I moved to Seoul when I was 6. (= at 6)      3) 난 서울에서 자랐어.           I grew up in Seoul.      4) 난 24살에 군대를 제대했어.           I finished army when I was 24. (= at 24)      5) 난 2005년에 한양대학교를 졸업했어.           I graduated from Hanyang University in 2005.      6) 난 졸업한 다음 해에 City 은행에 은행원으로 취업했어.           I got a job at City bank as a bank teller the next year. (= the following year)      7) 난 2007년에 사랑에 빠졌어.           I fell in love in 2007.      8) 난 2009년에 결혼했어.           I got married in 2009.      ; Philip's yesterday.       1. He was tired.       2. He was asleep on the bus.       3. He wasn't on time.       4. His boss was angry at him.       5. He wasn't happy.      3. 의문문 공식 1 : 동사의 과거형 (Was / Were) + 주어 + 나머지 ?              대답 공식 : Yes, 주어 + was / were.                               No, 주어 + wasn't / weren't.    4. 의문문 공식 2 : 의문사 + was / were + 주어 + 나머지 ?              대답 공식 : 주어 + was / were.                               주어 + wasn't / weren't.     ; Complete these questions with was or were.      1. Q : Were you born in this city ?          A : Yes, I was.       2. Q : When were you born ?          A : I was born in 1963.       3. Q : Where were your parents born ?          A : They were in Hamyang.                My father was in Hamyang and my mother was born in Osaka.       4. Q : When was your mother born ?          A : She was born in 1941.       5. Q : When was your father born ?          A : He was born in 1936.      6. Q : Were you and your family in this city last year ?          A : Yes, we were.      7. Q : Were you at this school last year ?          A : No, I wasn't.       8. Q : Who was your first English teacher ?          A : She was Paik sun-ai.                I don't remember exactly.      9. Q : What nationality was your frist English teacher ?          A : She was Korean.    10. Q : What was he or she like ?          A : She was fairly strict.       5. 의문문 공식 3 : 의문사 + did + 주어 + 동사원형 ?      1) 넌 언제 서울로 이사왔어 ?           When did you move in Seoul ?      2) 넌 어디서 자랐어 ?  (grow up ; 성장하다.)           Where did you grow up ?      3) 넌 언제 제대했어 ?           When did you finish army ?      4) 넌 어느 대학 다녔어 ?           What did you go to University ?      5) 넌 언제 대학교 졸업했어 ?           When did you graduate from University ?  (graduate from ; ~ 를 졸업하다.)      6) 넌 언제 취업했어 ?  (get a job ; 취업하다.)           When did you get a job ?      7) 넌 언제 사랑에 빠졌어 ?           When did you fall in love ?      8) 넌 언제 결혼했어 ?           When did you get married ?        ; Years         1906  -  nineteen oh six         1917  -  nineteen seventeen         1999  -  nineteen ninety-nine         2001  -  two thousand and one     <5> 로사 쌤과 함께 배우는 미드 표현     <How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days>   <a href="javascript:checkVirus('grpid%3D1Dvfk%26fldid%3DCDD0%26dataid%3D58%26fileid%3D1%26regdt%3D20120721203459&url=http%3A%2F%2Fcfile292.uf.daum.net%2Fattach%2F161CA135500CD8460C058B')"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/daumtop_deco/icon/icon.hanmail.net/editor/p_mp3_s.gif?rv=1.0.1" border="0" alt="첨부파일" class="vam"/> How.to.Lose.a.Guy.in.10.Days_Scene7.mp3</a><div><audio autoplay controls class='attach_audio' loop src='https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/cafe/161CA135500CD8460C' type='audio/mpeg'><embed height='45' width='300' src='https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/cafe/161CA135500CD8460C' type='audio/mpeg' autostart='false'></embed></audio></div>    # Scene 7 ; Benjamin : Hi !       Andie : Hi ! Benjamin : Hi !       Andie : Andie Anderson. Benjamin : I 'm Benjamin Barry.       Andie : Cute. Benjamin : Thank you.       Andie : I meant your name.              * meant ; mean 의 과거형.  Benjamin : Thank you two times.       Andie : Unattached ? Benjamin : Currently.       Andie : Likewise. (= me too) Benjamin : Surprising.       Andie : Psycho ? Benjamin : Rarely.             * 그럴리가요. 가끔은요.       Andie : Hmm. Benjamin : Interested ? (Are you interested in me ?)       Andie : Perhaps. (= maybe)  어쩌면  Benjamin : Hungry ?       Andie : Starving. (I 'm starving.) Benjamin : Leaving.       Andie : Now ? Benjamin : Mm-hmm.       Andie : Okay. Benjamin : Okay.       Andie : One second. Benjamin : I 'll meet you at the door.       Andie : Hey, hey, guys.           * 얘들아 !   Michelle : What ? Benjamin : I think I got one.   * Translation   Benjamin : Hi !       Andie : Hi ! Benjamin : Hi !       Andie : 전 앤디 앤더슨이예요. Benjamin : 전 벤자민 베리예요.       Andie : 날렵하시네요. (귀여우시네요.) Benjamin : 고마워요.       Andie : 이름 말이예요. (제  말뜻은 이름이 귀엽다구요.) Benjamin : 그럼 두번이나 고맙네요.       Andie : 짝 없어요 ? (혼자세요 ?) Benjamin : 현재는요. (최근에는요.)       Andie : 나도 그래요. Benjamin : 놀랍군요.       Andie : 혹시 싸이코라서 ? Benjamin : 그럴리가요.       Andie : Hmm. Benjamin : 저한테 관심 있어요 ?       Andie : 어쩌면.. Benjamin : 배 고프세요 ?       Andie : 배고파 죽을 지경이예요. Benjamin : 그럼 나갑시다.       Andie : 지금 말이예요 ? Benjamin : Mm-hmm.       Andie : 그러죠. Benjamin : 좋아요.       Andie : 잠깐만요. Benjamin : 출입문에서 기다릴께요.         Andie : Hey, hey, guys.  얘들아 !   Michelle : 뭔데 ? Benjamin : 나 하나 잡았어 (엮었어).   * Exercise  1. 넌 작업 잘 걸어 ?      Are you good at picking up ?  2. 배고파 죽겠어.      I 'm starving.  3. 잠깐.      One second.  4. 문자 보내.      Text me.  5. 난 사귀는 사람 없어.      I 'm unattached.  = I 'm single.  6. 나도 마찬가지야.      Likewise. = me too.   <6> Homework    1. Listening to scene & Fill in the blanks       ; How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days. - Scene 7.    2. Review & Remember      1. 사적인 질문 해도 돼 ?          Can I ask you personal questions ?      2. 언제 태어났어 ?          When were you born ?      3. 1995년에 태어났어.          I was born in 1995.      4. 어디서 태어났어 ?          Where were you born ?      5. 부산에서 태어났어.          I was born in Busan.      6. YBM 에서 네 첫 영어 선생님은 누구셨어 ?          Who was your first English teacher at YBM ?      7. 그는 어떤 사람이었어 ?          What was he like ?       8. 그녀는 어떤 사람이었어 ?          What was she like ?