피테르 브뢰겔 1세(Pieter Bruegel d. Ae. 1528?∼1569)

피테르 브뢰겔 1세(Pieter Bruegel d. Ae. 1528?∼1569)<A name=0></A> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center>브라반트주 브레다 출생. 농민의 아들로 태어났으며, 처음에는 P. 쿠크, 이어서 H. 코크의 제자가 된 뒤,</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center> 프랑스와 이탈리아로 유학하였다. 반 에이크 이래의 북유럽 자연주의에서 출발한 그는 이탈리아 유학중 </DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center>알프스의 풍경에 깊은 감동을 받았다. 1553년 귀국한 그는 안트베르펜에서 활동하였으나, 1563년 결혼</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center>한 뒤에 브뤼셀로 옮겨 이곳을 활동의 근거지로 삼았다. 초기에는 주로 민간전설·습관·미신 등을 주제로 </DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center>삼았지만, 브뤼셀로 옮긴 뒤부터는 농민전쟁하의 사회의 불안과 혼란, 그리고 에스파냐 본국의 가혹한 </DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center>압제에 대한 격심한 증오 등을 종교적 제재로 제작한 작품이 많았다. 그러나 그 뒤로 점차 구도를 단순화</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center>하고 인물의 수도 줄이며 극적인 요소를 배제하여, 수수하고 사실적으로 때로는 비유적으로 농민생활의</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center> 실상을 묘사하였다. 그리고 대지(大地)와 숙명적으로 깊이 결부되고, 그 숙명 속에서 소박하고 우직하게</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center> 생활하는 농민을 휴머니즘의 정신과 예리한 사회비판의 눈으로 묘사하여, 최초의 농민화가로 일컬어졌</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center>으며 ＜농민 브뢰겔＞이라는 별칭을 얻었다. 현존하는 작품 중 유채화는 판화에 비해 50점에도 미치지</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center> 않지만, 그 한 작품 한 작품이 북방의 전통적 사실성과 이탈리아에서 공부한 엄격한 선묘(線描) 속에서</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center> 독특한 스타일과 정취를 나타내고 있다. 작품으로는 《사육제와 사순절의 투쟁》《아이의 유희》 </DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center>《바벨탑》《영아학살》《농민의 춤》《농민의 결혼식》 등이 있으며, 그 밖에 《네덜란드의 속담》</DIV> <DIV style="FONT-SIZE: 13px; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: justify" align=center> 《반역천사의 실추(失墜)》 등이 있다. </DIV>     <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzMuanBn&filename=1133.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzMuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1133.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>갈보리로 가는길, 1564   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzQuanBn&filename=1134.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzQuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1134.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>네델란드의 속담   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs4.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwNzYuanBn&filename=1076.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs4.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwNzYuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1076.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>놀이   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs1.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjMuanBn&filename=1123.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs1.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjMuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1123.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>농민의 결혼식   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs5.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM1LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEyLzEyMTAuanBn&filename=1210.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs5.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM1LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEyLzEyMTAuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1210.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>농부의 결혼식, 1568   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzUuanBn&filename=1135.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzUuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1135.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>눈속의 사냥군, 1565   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzYuanBn&filename=1136.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzYuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1136.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>동방박사의 경배, 1556-62   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs2.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMyLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExODIuanBn&filename=1182.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs2.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMyLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExODIuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1182.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>미치광이 그리트   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs4.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwNzcuanBn&filename=1077.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs4.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwNzcuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1077.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>바벨탑, 1563   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs4.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwNzguanBn&filename=1078.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs4.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwNzguanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1078.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>바벨탑   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzcuanBn&filename=1137.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzcuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1137.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>베들레헴 호적조사, 1556   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs1.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjQuanBn&filename=1124.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs1.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjQuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1124.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>사육제와 사순제의 싸움, 1559   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs2.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMyLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExODMuanBn&filename=1183.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs2.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMyLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExODMuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1183.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>새 덫이 있는 겨울풍경, 1565   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzguanBn&filename=1138.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzguanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1138.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>성 안토니의 시험, 1555-58   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs4.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwNzkuanBn&filename=1079.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs4.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwNzkuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1079.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>세례요한의 설교   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs4.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwODAuanBn&filename=1080.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs4.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwODAuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1080.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>수확하는 농부, 1565   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzkuanBn&filename=1139.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMzkuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1139.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>이집트로의 피난, 1563   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs1.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjUuanBn&filename=1125.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs1.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjUuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1125.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>이카루스의 추락, 1558   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs1.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjYuanBn&filename=1126.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs1.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjYuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1126.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>장님의 우화, 1568   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExNDAuanBn&filename=1140.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExNDAuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1140.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>죽음의 승리, 1562   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs2.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMyLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExODQuanBn&filename=1184.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs2.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMyLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExODQuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1184.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>타락 천사들의 멸망, 1562   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs5.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM1LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEyLzEyMTEuanBn&filename=1211.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs5.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM1LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEyLzEyMTEuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1211.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>거지들, 1568   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs1.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjcuanBn&filename=1127.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs1.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMxLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExMjcuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1127.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>학교의 당나귀, 1556   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs3.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExNDEuanBn&filename=1141.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs3.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnMzLmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzExLzExNDEuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1141.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>봄, 1500   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs4.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwODEuanBn&filename=1081.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs4.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM0LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEwLzEwODEuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1081.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>여름, 1500   <A href="xxxxjavascript:realImgView('http://cfs5.blog.daum.net/upload_control/download.blog?fhandle=MDRUajRAZnM1LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEyLzEyMTIuanBn&filename=1212.jpg')"> <IMG hspace=0 src="https://img1.daumcdn.net/relay/cafe/original/?fname=http%3A%2F%2Fcfs5.blog.daum.net%2Fupload_control%2Fdownload.blog%3Ffhandle%3DMDRUajRAZnM1LmJsb2cuZGF1bS5uZXQ6L0lNQUdFLzEyLzEyMTIuanBnLnRodW1i%26filename%3D1212.jpg" align=left border=0> </A>자화상