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성냥의 어원은 한자가 아니다. 석뉴황의 준말이라고? ㅋㅋㅋㅋ 지랄을 한다! 어느게 먼저인지 똥오줌을 가리지 못하네. 어느 교수인지 학자인지 그 사람이 써놓은 것을 계속 우려먹는 모양인데 전국민을 바보로 만든다.엉터리로 가르치지 마라!경고한다! 석냥 섯냥 일단 냥부터 어디서 왔는지 가르쳐 줄게. 인도 드라비다어에서 모두 온 것이다. Proto-Dravidian : *na[C]n?- Meaning : fire Proto-Gondi-Kui : *naCn?-  Proto-Gondi-Kui : *naCn?- Meaning : fire Proto-Pengo-Manda : *n?n?-i Proto-Pengo-Manda : *n?n?-i Meaning : fire Pengo : n?n?i Number in DED : 3640 Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *n??n?-i Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *n??n?-i Meaning : fire Kui : n?n?i, n?r?i Sunkarametta Kuwi : na'ni Parja Kuwi : n?n?i Kuwi (Mahanti) : n?n?i Kuwi (Israel) : na?ni "hot coal" Number in DED : 3640 Notes : PK glottal stop probably reflects some kind of cluster; unfortunately, no external parallels. 불을 일으키는 켜는 소리다. 칙 씩 탁 쓱 하며 긁을 때 나는 소리다. 원래 ㅌ-->ㅊ--->ㅅ 발음변천 灼 불사를,작 炸 터질,작 역시 탁탁 불이 튕기는 소리에서 오는 것이다. 탁-->착-->작 혹은 탁-->닥-->작 턱-->th번데기-->석 등의 발음변화를 거친다. 불꽃을 일으키며 터지는 것이다. 장작의 작 역시 이와 관련된다. 국어사전 장작 (長斫) [명사] 통나무를 길쭉하게 잘라서 쪼갠 땔나무. 영어사전 장작 (長斫) firewood 이 역시 인도 드라비다어에 있다. Meaning : "fire" | Query method: Match substring Total of 10 records Proto-Dravidian : *?ic- Meaning : fire Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology Eurasiatic: *zVcwxV Meaning: fire Altaic: ? *su??u ( ~ *si?u??o, *z-) Proto-Altaic: *su??u ( ~ *si?u??o, *z-) Meaning: soot, coal Russian meaning: сажа, уголь Comments: Martin 242. Mong. has an assimilation *?u?- < *su?-, usual in roots of this type. Uralic: ? *?ittV; FP *c?[i]?V 'scorch, burn' (in ND 2762) Number: 1766 Proto: *?ittV English meaning: to bake; shine German meaning: braten, backen; scheinen Mansi (Vogul): ?e?t- (T), ?it- (LM) 'scheinen', ??t- (TJ), ?it- (P) 'жарить', ?it??- (KU) 'палить', ?itt?l- (LU) 'z?nden' Hungarian: s?t- 'braten, backen; scheinen'; s?l- (Analogiebildung) 'braten, backen' Kartvelian: *?ec?x- Proto-Kartvelian: *?ec?x- Russian meaning: огонь English meaning: fire Georgian: cecxl- Megrel: da(n)?xir- Laz: da?xir-, da?xur-, da?xer- Notes and references: ЭСКЯ 234, EWK 478. References: ND 2705a *[??]VcχaLV 'fire, burning wood' (Kartv. + Mong.); 2762 *??i?V 'fire' (FP + Kartv + ?Eg.). Proto-South Dravidian: *?ic- Proto-South Dravidian : *?ic- Meaning : fire Tamil : kiccu Tamil meaning : fire Kannada : kiccu, kircu Kannada meaning : fire Kodagu : titt? Kodagu meaning : fire Tulu : kittu? Tulu meaning : lightning Tulu derivates : kiccu, kicci, kicce fire, envy, indigestion Miscellaneous : KURU (LSB) ticc? fire; KOR (O) kicci jealousy Number in DED : 1514 Proto-Telugu : *cicc- Proto-Telugu : *cicc- Meaning : fire, flame Telugu : ciccu Additional forms : Also [1] ciccar_a, [2] ciccur_a fiery; kittu fire Notes : Tel. kittu borrowed from some SDR dial.? Number in DED : 1514 Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *kic Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *kic Meaning : fire Kolami : kis Naikri : kicc Naiki : kic Parji : kic Ollari Gadba : kis Salur Gadba : kiccu Poya Gadba : kismul "fireplace" Number in DED : 1514 Proto-North Dravidian : *cic Proto-North-Dravidian : *cic Meaning : fire Kurukh : cicc Malto : cicu Number in DED : 1514 Proto-Dravidian : *?at?- Meaning : to crackle (as fire); to slap Proto-South Dravidian: *?at?- Proto-South Dravidian : *?at?- Meaning : expr. sound of wood Tamil : cat?a-cat?-en_al Tamil meaning : onom. expr. signifying the sound of falling trees, report of a gun, rattling of stones thrown Tamil derivates : cat?a-cat?av-en_al onom. expr. signifying crash, peal of repeated sound; cat?a-put?-en_al, cat??r-en_al onom. expr. of crackling noise Malayalam : cat?a-cat?a Malayalam meaning : crash, peal, descriptive of battle noises Kannada : cat? Kannada meaning : sound of wood when suddenly broken or that of an earthen pot when cracking on the fire, a term in imitation of the smacking noise of a whip or of the noise of a smart blow with a cane Kannada derivates : cat?a-cat?a, cat?a-pat?a the snapping sound of corn in being parched; cat?al, cat?il imitation of the loud crack of a whip; cat??rane, cat?uku, cat?aku with the noise of a smart blow with a cane or whip Kodagu : cat? Kodagu meaning : noise of cracking fruit or nut Tulu : cat?akka Tulu meaning : a slapping or cracking sound Tulu derivates : cat?acat?a, cat?apat?a noise produced as in slapping or cracking a whip; cat??la a cracking sound; cat?u?ka a snapping sound Proto-Nilgiri : *Sat?- Proto-Nilgiri : *Sat?- Meaning : to make noise like whipcrack Kota : cat??r in- Additional forms : Also Kota cat??r pot??r in-, cat?r pot?r in- to make noise like whipcrack or loud crackling of fire Number in DED : 2296 Number in DED : 2296 Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *Sat?- Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *Sat?- Meaning : to shoot Kolami : sat?- (sat?t-) "to shoot with gun" Number in DED : 2296 Proto-North Dravidian : *cat?- Proto-North-Dravidian : *cat?- Meaning : to slap; to crackle Kurukh : cat?ka??n?, cat?ga??n? "to slap in the face" Malto : car?-car?re "to crackle (as wood in the fire)" Additional forms : Also KUR cat?cat?rn? 'to crackle, give forth a series of small explosions (as fire or loud slaps)' Number in DED : 2296 Proto-Dravidian : *dag- Meaning : to glitter, shine (mostly of fire) Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology Eurasiatic: *dekO Meaning: to burn Altaic: *de??ka Proto-Altaic: *de??ka? Meaning: to burn Russian meaning: жечь, гореть Turkic: *jak- Proto-Turkic: *jak- Meaning: 1 to burn (tr.) 2 light, ray 3 to produce fire Russian meaning: 1 жечь 2 свет, луч 3 высекать огонь Karakhanid: jaq- 1 (MK) Turkish: jak- 1 Tatar: ja?- 1, jaqt? 2 Middle Turkic: jaq- 1 (Abush.) Uzbek: j?q- 1, j??du 2 Uighur: jaq- 1 Azerbaidzhan: jax- 1 Turkmen: jaq- 1, ja?t? 2 Halaj: ja:q- 1 Chuvash: s?ot- 1, s?o-dъ 2 Yakut: saq- 1 Tofalar: ?a'q- 3 Kirghiz: ?aq- 1 Kazakh: ?aq- 1 Noghai: jaq- 1 Bashkir: jaq- 1, jaqt? 2 Gagauz: jaq- 1 Karaim: jaq- 1 Karakalpak: ?aq- 1, ?aqt? 2 Kumyk: jaq- 1 Tungus-Manchu: *deg-?e-gi- Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *deg-?e-gi- Meaning: to burn Russian meaning: жечь Evenki: ?egd?- Even: ?egde 'burned place' Negidal: ?egd?- Spoken Manchu: de?i-, di?i- (483) Literary Manchu: dej?i- Jurchen: ?eh-din-ku (686) Ulcha: ?egde?iwu Orok: degde- Nanai: ?egdi- Oroch: ?egdi- Udighe: ?egdi- Comments: A causative form derived from PTM *deg?e- 'to burn', see ТМС 1, 281-282. Korean: *tha??- Proto-Korean: *tha??- Meaning: to burn Russian meaning: гореть, жечь Modern Korean: tha- (itr.), th?u- (tr.) Middle Korean: tha??- (itr.), tha??i'o?- (tr.) Kartvelian: *dag- Proto-Kartvelian: *dag- Russian meaning: жечь (каленым) English meaning: to brand Georgian: dag- Notes and references: Изолированная груз. основа, имеющая, однако, интересные внешние параллели: ср. ПИЕ *dheg?h- 'жечь', алт. *de?ko id. Сомнительно предположение о заимствовании из ИЕ (Климов 1994, 176). Dravidian: *dag- Proto-Dravidian : *dag- Meaning : to glitter, shine (mostly of fire) Notes : Quite possibly borrowed from IA. Eskimo-Aleut: *?k?(-) ? Proto-Eskimo: *?k?(-) Meaning: to burn, fire Russian meaning: гореть, жечь, огонь Comparative Eskimo Dictionary: 101 Proto-South Dravidian: *dag- Proto-South Dravidian : *dag- Meaning : to glitter, blaze (of fire) Tamil : taka-tak-en_al, taka-takav-en_al Tamil meaning : onom. expr. of dazzling, glowing, glittering Kannada : daggane Kannada meaning : with a blaze Tulu : dagadaga, dagabaga Tulu meaning : brightly Tulu derivates : dagga, daggane? (to blaze) suddenly Number in DED : 2998 Proto-Telugu : *dag- Proto-Telugu : *dag- Meaning : glitter Telugu : dagadaga Additional forms : Also dagadagam-anu to glitter, shine Number in DED : 2998 Proto-North Dravidian : *dag- Proto-North-Dravidian : *dag- Meaning : to shine Kurukh : dagn? "to light, set fire to, burn (tr.)" Malto : dagdagre "to glitter, shine" Number in DED : 2998 Notes : Quite possibly borrowed from IA. 영어사전 slap 1. (손바닥으로) 철썩 때리다 2. (특히 화가 나서) 탁 놓다 3. 철썩 부딪치다
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