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<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size23"> <b><span style="color: #0000ff;">중국의 대시인 두보</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">杜甫</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">의 시</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">詩</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)</span></b> </span></p><p> </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span data-ke-size="size20"><b><span style="color: #0000ff;">(52-1) </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">自京赴奉先縣詠懷五百字</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">자경부봉선현영회오백자</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">):</span></b></span><span style="color: #008000;"> </span><span style="color: #008000;">봉선현으로 가는 길</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #008000;">※ </span><span style="color: #008000;">杜甫</span><span style="color: #008000;">가 </span><span style="color: #008000;">長安</span><span style="color: #008000;">에서 </span><span style="color: #008000;">奉先縣</span><span style="color: #008000;">으로 가며 읊은 </span><span style="color: #008000;">五百字 詩</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">43</span><span style="color: #800080;">세 때 쓴 최초의 장편</span><span style="color: #800080;"> </span><span style="color: #800080;">敍事詩</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span></span></p><div class="figure-img" data-ke-type="image" data-ke-style="alignCenter" data-ke-mobilestyle="widthOrigin"><img src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1KaCm/9128381bc5e2c4fad42b0513680c624448d7cd02" class="txc-image" width="821" height="289" data-img-src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cafeattach/1KaCm/9128381bc5e2c4fad42b0513680c624448d7cd02" data-origin-width="605" data-origin-height="213"></div><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">杜陵有布衣</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">두릉유포의</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">두릉에 베옷 입은 사람이 있어</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">老大意轉拙</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">노대의전졸</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">늙어갈수록 그 뜻은 더욱 치졸해졌네</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">許身一何愚</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">허신일하우</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">내가 생각해 봐도 아둔하고 고루하여</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">竊比稷與契</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">절비직여설</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">옛 명신</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">名臣</span><span style="color: #008000;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">직</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">稷</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;">과 설</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">契</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;">에 비하기도 한다네</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">居然成濩落</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">거연성호락</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">풀리는 일이 없고 기가 죽어</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">白首甘契闊</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">백수감결활</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">머리카락 세도록 갖은 고생 달게 받았네</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">蓋棺事則已</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">개관사즉이</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">관 뚜껑이 닫히면 모든 일이 끝나지만</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">此志常覬豁</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">차지상기활</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;"> </span><span style="color: #008000;">내 뜻 한번 펴기를 항상 바라왔지</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">●</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">註 </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #008000;">남쪽 두보의 </span><span style="color: #008000;">故鄕</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">漢宣帝</span><span style="color: #800080;">의 </span><span style="color: #800080;">皇陵</span><span style="color: #800080;">이 있는 곳</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">轉拙</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">전졸</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">갈수록 어리석어지다</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"> *</span><span style="color: #008000;">마음속에 다짐</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">一何愚</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">일하우</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">우둔하고 고루함</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"> *</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">稷與契</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">직여설</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #800080;">舜</span><span style="color: #800080;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">순</span><span style="color: #800080;">) </span><span style="color: #800080;">임금의 두 대신 </span><span style="color: #800080;">稷</span><span style="color: #800080;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">직</span><span style="color: #800080;">)</span><span style="color: #800080;">과 </span><span style="color: #800080;">契</span><span style="color: #800080;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">설</span><span style="color: #800080;">)</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">濩落</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">호락</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">일이 풀리지 않아 기가 죽음</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">契闊</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">결활</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">갖은 고생</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">❉</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">覬豁</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">기활</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">도달하기를 바람</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;"> <</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">契</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">></span><span style="color: #008000;">쓰임에 따라 글</span><span style="color: #008000;">, </span><span style="color: #008000;">결</span><span style="color: #008000;">, </span><span style="color: #008000;">설로도 읽음</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #0000ff; font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"> </span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">窮年憂黎元</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">궁년우려원</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">한 해가 끝나면 너나없이 근심에 젖고</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">歎息腸內熱</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">탄식장내열</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">탄식하고 애태우며 살아간다네</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">取笑同學翁</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">취소동학옹</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">또래</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">同學</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;">의 노인들이 비웃기라도 하면</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">浩歌彌激烈</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">호가미격렬</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">호탕하게 노래하고 더 맹렬히 살았다네</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">非無江海志</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">비무강해지</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">강이나 바다에 굳이 은거할 것 없어</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">蕭灑送日月</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">소쇄송일월</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">자유롭고 깨끗한 나날 살고 싶었다오</span><span style="color: #008000;">.</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">生逢堯舜君</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">생봉요순군</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;"> </span><span style="color: #008000;">생전 요순</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">堯舜</span><span style="color: #008000;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">임금의 태평성대를 만날까</span><span style="color: #008000;">...</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">不忍便永訣</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">불인편영결</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">차마 이대로는 죽을 수가 없구나</span><span style="color: #008000;">.</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">●</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">註 </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">窮年</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">궁년</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">한해를 마침</span><span style="color: #0000ff;"><</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">終年</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">> *</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">黎元</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">여원</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">백성</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">늙은 백성</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span><span style="color: #0000ff;"> *</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">腸內熱</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">장내열</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">속이 타고 초조함</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">江海志</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">강해지</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">초야</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">草野</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;">에 은둔하려는 생각</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #0000ff; font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"> </span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">當今廊廟具</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">당금낭묘구</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">지금 조정의 문무백관은 인재들 많아</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">構厦豈云缺</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">구하기운결</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">큰 집을 짓는데도 모자람이 없건만</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">葵藿傾太陽</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">규곽경태양</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">해바라기 언제나 태양을 향하듯</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">物性固難奪</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">물성고난탈</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">나라를 향한 내 본성을 빼앗을 수는 없어라</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">顧惟螻蟻輩</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">고유루의배</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">생각해 보면 땅강아지나 개미 같은 미물들이</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">但自求其穴</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">단자구기혈</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">단지 제 몸 기어들 구멍만 찾는다네</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">胡爲慕大鯨</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">호위모대경</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">어쩌자고 큰 고래</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">원대한 이상</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;">를 사모하여</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">輒擬偃溟渤</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">첩의언명발</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">홀연히 떨치고 넓은 바다로 나설 수 있을까</span><span style="color: #008000;">?</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">●</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">註 </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">廊廟具</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">낭묘구</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">조정의 인재</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">構厦</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">구하</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">큰 집</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">나라</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span><span style="color: #0000ff;"> *</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">云缺</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">운결</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">부족함이 있음</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">物性</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">물성</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">물건의 성질</span><span style="color: #800080;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">杜甫</span><span style="color: #800080;">의 </span><span style="color: #800080;">品性</span><span style="color: #800080;">></span><span style="color: #0000ff;"> *</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">葵藿</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">규곽</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">해바라기</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">葵</span><span style="color: #800080;">:</span><span style="color: #800080;">해바라기 규</span><span style="color: #800080;">, </span><span style="color: #800080;">藿</span><span style="color: #800080;">:</span><span style="color: #800080;">콩잎 곽</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">螻蟻輩</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">루의배</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">땅강아지와 개미무리</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">螻</span><span style="color: #800080;">:</span><span style="color: #800080;">땅강아지 루</span><span style="color: #800080;">, </span><span style="color: #800080;">蟻</span><span style="color: #800080;">:</span><span style="color: #800080;">개미 의</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span><span style="color: #0000ff;"> *</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">偃溟渤</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">언명발</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">바다로 감</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #0000ff; font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"> </span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">以玆悟生理</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">이자오생리</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;"> </span><span style="color: #008000;">이로써 사는 이치를 깨달았으나</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">獨恥事干謁</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">독치사간알</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">이 한 몸 청탁하는 일 부끄럽게 여겨</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">兀兀遂至今</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">올올수지금</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">발버둥 치고 버티며 지금에까지 이르러</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">忍爲塵埃沒</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">인위진애몰</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">세상의 흙먼지 속에 묻혀 사는 것도 참아왔다네</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">終愧巢與由</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">종괴소여유</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">결국 은사</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">隱士</span><span style="color: #008000;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">소부</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">巢父</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;">와 허유</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">許由</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;">에게는 부끄럽지만</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">未能易其節</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">미능역기절</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">아직도 내 절개만은 변함이 없다오</span><span style="color: #008000;">.</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">沈飮聊自遣</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">침음요자견</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">괴롭게 술을 마셔 스스로를 달래기도 하고</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">放歌破愁絶</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">방가파수절</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;"> </span><span style="color: #008000;">큰소리로 노래 불러 시름을 잊기도 하네</span><span style="color: #008000;">.</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">●</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">註 </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">兀兀</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">올올</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">마음을 집중</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">巢與由</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">소여유</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">巢父</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">소보</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span><span style="color: #008000;">와 </span><span style="color: #008000;">許由</span><span style="color: #008000;">(</span><span style="color: #008000;">허유</span><span style="color: #008000;">)</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">自遣</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">자견</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">스스로 위로함</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="color: #0000ff; font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"> </span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">歲暮百草零</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">세모백초령</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">한 해는 저물어 풀들은 시들었는데</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">疾風高岡裂</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">질풍고강열</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">매서운 바람은 산언덕도 찢을 듯</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">天衢陰崢嶸</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">천구음쟁영</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">장안의 거리는 음산하기도 한데</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">客子中夜發</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">객자중야발</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">나그네는 한밤중에 길을 떠나네</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">霜嚴衣帶斷</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">상엄의대단</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">서리가 차서 옷의 띠가 끊어져도</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">指直不能結</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">기직불능결</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">손가락이 굳어 매기도 어렵도다</span><span style="color: #008000;">.</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">凌晨過驪山</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">능신과여산</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">이른 새벽 여산을 지나니</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">御榻在嵽嵲</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #800080;">어탑재체얼</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">) </span><span style="color: #008000;">임금 계신 곳은 저 높은 곳이겠지</span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"> </p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">●</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">註 </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">天衢</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">천구</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">온 하늘</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">衢</span><span style="color: #800080;">:</span><span style="color: #800080;">네거리 구</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span><span style="color: #0000ff;"> *</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">崢嶸</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">쟁영</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">가파르고 험준함</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">崢</span><span style="color: #800080;">:</span><span style="color: #800080;">가파를 쟁</span><span style="color: #800080;">, </span><span style="color: #800080;">嶸</span><span style="color: #800080;">:</span><span style="color: #800080;">가파를 영</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span></span></p><p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-family: 'Noto Sans KR';" data-ke-size="size18"><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">驪山</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">여산</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">陝西省</span><span style="color: #008000;">에 있는 산</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">御榻</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">어탑</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">황제의 수례</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #800080;">榻</span><span style="color: #800080;">:</span><span style="color: #800080;">황제의 걸상 탑</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span><span style="color: #0000ff;"> </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">*</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">嵽嵲</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">(</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">체얼</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">)-</span><span style="color: #008000;">산이 높음</span><span style="color: #008000;"><</span><span style="color: #008000;">驪</span><span style="color: #008000;">山</span><span style="color: #008000;">></span></span></p>
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중국의 대시인 두보(杜甫)의 시(詩)＜28＞
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