- 노란꼬리통돔 Snapper, Yellowtail
. 학명; Ocyrus chrysurus
. 서식지; 수심 40미터 따뜻한 물의 산호초인근
. 통명; 노란꼬리통돔
. 특징; 주둥이에서 꼬리까지 넗어지는 측면 노란색줄
. 먹이와 요리법; 회나 조리하여 식용
1 학명과 서식지
- 학명; Ocyrus chrysurus
- 서식지
. 온도와 깊이; 수심 40미터 따뜻한 물의 산호초인근
. 지역; 서대서양의 열대와 온대연안해역, 매사추세츠에서 브라질까지
In the tropical western Atlantic, yellowtail snapper range from Massachusetts and Bermuda to southeastern Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico. They are abundant in the Bahamas, in southern Florida, and throughout the Caribbean but are rare north of the Carolinas.
Habitat. Inhabiting tropical coastal waters with depths of 10 to 300 feet, yellowtail snapper occur around coral reefs, either alone or in loose schools, and are usually seen well above the bottom. Young fish typically dwell inshore over grassbeds.
2 통명
- 영어; Snapper, Yellowtail
Creole: colas; French: sarde queue jaune; Portuguese: cioba, mulata; Spanish: rabirrubia.
- 한글; 노란꼬리통돔, 농어목 통돔과
3 개요
- 길이; 86센티이내, 평균 40센티
- 무게; 8파운드이내, 평균 3파운드
The yellowtail snapper usually grows 1 to 2 feet long and commonly weighs up to 3 pounds, although it rarely exceeds 5 pounds. It can reach 30 inches and 7 pounds, and a Florida fish that weighed 8 pounds, 8 ounces is the all-tackle world record. The yellowtail snapper can live for 14 years.
4 특징
- 주둥이에서 꼬리까지 넗어지는 측면 노란색줄
- 몸은 올리브색에서 푸르스름한 검은색이고 줄위의 노란 반점
- 아름다운 색으로 수족관에 전시용과 낚시로 인기
- 상업적으로도 중요하여 어획은 물론이고 양식해서 판매
- 등지느러미에 10개의 가시와 11개의 연조
- 뒷지느러미의 3개가시와 8개의 연조
The yellowtail snapper is a member of the Lutjanidae family of snapper, a colorful tropical reef fish, and an excellent sportfish with superb meat.
Identification. The yellowtail snapper has a streamlined body that is olive or bluish-gray above and silver to white below. It has fine yellowish stripes on the belly. Most striking is the prominent mid-body yellow stripe, which runs from the tip of the snout through each eye to the tail, widening as it extends past the dorsal fins. The tail is bright yellow and deeply forked, and the dorsal fins are mostly yellowish. There is no dark lateral spot, and the eyes are red.
5 먹이와 요리법
- 먹이; 주로 밤에 새우, 게, 벌레와 작은 생선을 가리지않고 사냥
- 4살이되면 한여름에 원양 암초가장자리에서 떼로 80만개를 산란
- 가볍고 벗겨지기쉬운 살로 진미
- 냉동미끼로 금속바구니, 그물망, 갈고리와 줄을 사용하여 어획
- 회나 조리하여 식용
Some yellowtail snapper are sexually mature at age 2; all are mature at age 4. Spawning occurs from April through August, and activity peaks in June and July. Yellowtail snapper move into deeper water, where each female will produce from 11,000 to more than 1.5 million pelagic eggs.
Food and feeding habits. Yellowtail snapper feed mainly at night on benthic and pelagic animals, including fish, crustaceans, and worms. Young fish feed primarily on plankton.