종이 봉지공주

[허성경]

 

Lesson 9. The Paper Bag Princess

1. 어휘 연구

•  split 쪼개다, 나누다

• bill n. 계산서

• plenty of 많은 ( = a lot of )

• turn on 켜다

• contest n. 경쟁, 경기

• disappointment n. 실망

• What a surprise! 정말 놀랍군!

• judge ... by ...는 ...을 ...로 판단하다

• volunteer a. 자발적인

• apply v. 지원하다

• major in 전공하다

• free a. 한가한 ↔ 바쁜(=busy)

• What about you? 너는 어때? (= How about you?)

• afford to-v = v 할 여유가 있다.

• ex. I can't afford to buy that.( 저는 그것을 살 여유가 없습니다.)

• be interested in +명사/동명사 = ...에 흥미가 (관심이) 있다.

• ex. I was interested in seeing the city.( 나는 그 도시를 구경하는데 흥미가 있었다.)

• try 한번 시도해 보다

ex. Can I try this on? ( 이것 입어 봐도 되나요?)

• keep 유지하다, 간직하다, 계속해서 .... 하다

ex. Please keep the change. ( 잔돈을 가지세요.)  She kept taking. ( 그녀는 계속 말을 했다.)

• take a walk 산책하다(=go for a walk)

• allow v. 허락하다

•  racer n. 레이서

• instead ad. rm 대신에

• allow +목적어+ V= (목적어)가 v 하도록 허락하다.

• difference between A and B = A와 B 사이의 차이점

• stay up 자지 않고 일어나 있다.

•  quit v. ...을 그만두다

• go on a diet = 다이어트를 하다

•  fat a. 뚱뚱한 (↔thin)

•  department store 백화점

• garbage n. 쓰레기

• take out ...을 가지고 나가다

• share v. 분담하다

• ideal a. 이상적인

• above all 무엇보다도

• disappointed a. 낙담한, 실망한

• What if...?  =  ...라면 어떨까?

• serious a. 진지한, 심각한

• appearance n. 외모 v. appear

•  hundreds of = 수백의

• chat v. 잡담하다, 채팅하다

• look forward to... = ...을 고대하다, 기대하다 ( It will be nice to...)

• intend to-v = v할 작정이다, 작정이다 ( = be planning to-v, would like to-v)

• You'd better +v = v하는 편이 낫겠다. (=I think you should ...., If I were you, I'd..., I suggest you...)

• I'm sorry, but ...  = I'd like [ love] to, but ...  , = I'm afraid that ...

• rescue v. 구출하다.

• unusual a. 보통이 아닌, 이상한

• familiar a. 흔히 있는, 익숙한

• fairy tale 동화

• castle n. 성(城)

• be engaged to... = ...와 약혼하다

•  dragon n. 용

•  smash v. 부수다(=break), 박살내다

•  burn v. 태우다

•  fiery a. 불의, 불타는 듯한

• fierce a. 사나운, 맹렬한

• in the end = 결국

• princess n. 공주 cf) prince n. 왕자

• castle n. 성

• lots of = 많은( = a lot of, plenty of)

• clothes n. (pl) 옷, 의복

• be engaged to...= ...와 약혼하다,  engagement n.약혼, 약속

cf) engaged 약혼한; ...에 종사하는; 바쁜

ex) She was engaged in a consulting business. ( 그녀는 컨설팅 사업에 종사했다.)

• name v. 이름짓다 ex) Sarah named the baby Henry after his grandfather. ( 사라는 아버지의 이름을 따서 아기의 이름을 헨리라고 지었다.

• get married (to) = ...와 결혼하다

ex) Tony got married to my sister. ( 토니는 내 여동생과 결혼했다.)

• unfortunately ad. 불행하게도 ↔ fortunately

• powerful a. 강력한, 힘센

• dragon n. 용

• smash v. 때려 부수다

• burn v. 불태우다

• fiery a. 불의, 불타는, 사나운

• breath n. 숨, 호흡  breathe v. 호흡하다

•  carry off = 유괴하다, 납치하다

• afraid a. 두려워하는(=frightened)

ex) Small children are often of the dark. Mary is afraid to walk home alone.( 꼬마들은 대개 어둠을 무서워한다.) Mary is afraid to walk home alone. ( 메어리는 혼자 집에 가는 것을 두려워한다.)

• chase v. ...을 쫓아가다

• rescue v. 구출하다 n. 구출

• everywhere ad. 어디에나, 도처에

• look for 찾다(=search)

• follow v. 뒤이어 일어나다; 따라가다

• trail n. 지나간 자국 ex) trail of blood 픽자국

• bone n. 뼈

• purpose n. 목적

• get married to ...= ..와 결혼하다

•  in a few days = 며칠이 지나면

•  dress oneself in... = ...을  입다

• at last = 마침내(=in the end, finally)

•  cave n. 동굴

• huge a. 거대한(=enormous, tremendous)

• knocker n. 현관의 고리(문 두드리는 고리)

• bang v. 탕치다, 세게 두드리다

• stick ( stuck, stuck) v. 내밀다; 찌르다; 붙이다 cf. stick A out of B = A를 B 밖으로 내밀다

ex)  Jack opened his door and stuck his head out. ( 잭은 문을 열고 고개를 내밀었다.) That pin stuck me!( 저 핀에 찔렸어!)

• stick a stamp on the envelope 봉투에 우표를 붙이다

• slam v. (문을) 쾅 닫다.

• give up = 포기하다, 그만두다 ex) give up all hope(모든 희망을 버리다), give up one's job ( 직장을 그만두다)

• grab v. 붙들다, 움켜쥐다

• fierce a. 사나운, 맹렬한

• burn up = 태워버리다

ex) The fire was put out after burning up the whole house. ( 집을 전부 태운 후에야 불이 꺼졌다.)

• take a deep breath 숨을 깊이 쉬다.

ex) When you're nervous, take a deep breath. ( 초조할 때는 심호흡을 해라.)

• breath out = 숨을 내쉬다

• get + 사물 목적어 + v-ed = (목적어)를 v-ed 의 상태로 하라 = have + 사물 목적어 + v-ed

ex) I got my car fixed = I had my car fixed.

• take a breath 숨쉬다

• take a rest= rest

• take a look at = look at

• so...that ... = 너무 ...해서 ...하다

• fantastic a. 멋진, 환상적인  fantasy n. 환상

ex) We had a fantastic trip to Rome.( 우리는 로마로 멋진 여행을 다녀왔다.)

• meatball n. 고기완자, 미트볼

• around prep. ...주위를 , ...둘레에

ex) put  a fence around the yard ( 마당둘레에 담장을 두르다.)

• second n. 초, a. 두 번째의

ex) I'll give you 60 seconds.( 네게 60초의 시간을 주겠다.)

• all the way = 도중 내내

ex) We had to walk all the way home. ( 우리는 집까지 내내 걸어야만 했다.)

• whole a. 전부의, 모든

• get back = 돌아오다 (=return)

• lie down = 눕다( lai-lay-lain) cf) lay-laid-laid

ex) I saw him lying down on the grass.( 나는 그가 잔디밭에 누워 있는 것을 보았다.)

•  go to sleep = 잠들다 cf) go straight to sleep = 바로 잠들어 버리다

• defeat v. 쳐부수다, 이기다

• exhausted a. 다 써 버린, 기운이 빠진

• enough +명사to-v = v 할 정도로 충분한 (명사)

• in just ten seconds = 10초 만에

• why, yes = 물론 뭐, 그야 물론이지

ex) Why, a child could answer that question! ( 뭐야, 어린애라도 그 질문에는 대답할 수 있어.)

• let +목적어 + 동사 원형 = 목적어가 (동사 원형) 하게 하라

ex) Let me see what you're doing now. ( 네가 무얼 하고 있는지 보여주렴.)

• too+ 형용사 to-v = 너무 9형용사)해서 v할 수 없다 =  so+ 형용사 + that ... can't

ex) The rain is too heavy for us walk in it = The rain is so heavy that we cannot walk in.

• whisper v. 속삭이다 n. 속삭임

• softly ad. 부드럽게; 살며시

•lift v. 들어올리다

ex) Can you help me lift this box?( 이 상자 드는 것 도와주실래요?)

• right ad. 바로

ex) He's right behind you. ( 그는 바로 네 뒤에 있다.)

• inside ad. 내부에, 안 쪽에 n. 내부(=interior ↔ outside )

• loud a. (소리̇̇ᐧ음성̇이) 큰

• smell v. ...의 냄새가 나다

• ash n. 재, 화산재

• tangled a. 얽힌, 헝클어진

ex)  tangled hair = 헝클어진 머리

• neat a. 말끔한, 단정한

• nothing but = 단지(only)

ex) We've had nothing but rain for two weeks now.( 지금 까지 2주 동안 비만 내렸다.)

• toad n. 두꺼비, 보기 싫은 사람

• after all = 결국은

ex) It didn't rain after all. ( 결국 비는 오지 않았다.)

• leave v. 떠나다

• be interested in = ...에 흥미가(관심이) 있다

• appearance n. 외모, 겉모습

• appreciate v. 감사하다, 이해하다

• effort n. 노력

• not ... at all = 전혀 않다

• pull A open = A를 잡아 당겨서 열다

• attack v. 공격하다 n. 공격, 습격

• passive a. 수동적인

• strength n. 힘

• space n. 공간

• silly a. 어리석은

• fool v. 놀리다 속이다

• fincee n. 약혼녀

• self a. 이기적인

• be about to-v = 막 v 하려고 하다

• destroy v. 파괴하다

• manage to-v = 이럭 저럭 v 하다, 어떻게든 v 하다

• laugh at = ...을 비웃다

•  express v. 표현하다

• return v. 돌아오다

• too- to-v = 너무 ... 해서 v 할 수 없다

• 주어 + 동사+easy/difficult/hard to-v = (주어가) v 하기에 easy/difficult/hard 하다

ex) The dragon was easy to follow.

= It was easy to follow the dragon. (용을 따라가는 것은 쉬웠다.)

He was easy to follow

= It was easy to follow him.

= To follow him was easy.

cf) This book is difficult for me to read. = It is difficult for me to read this book.

• so ... that ... = 너무 ...해서 ... 하다(못하다)

ex) It was so fast that we couldn't see it.( 그것은 너무 빨라서 볼 수가 없었다.)

  He was so strong that he was able to carry it. ( 그는 기운이 아주 세서 그것을 옮길 수 있었다.)

He was so tired that he couldn't even move his finger. = He was too tired to move his finger.

• enough ... to = ... 하기에 충분하다

ex) He didn't have enough money to travel abroad. ( 그는 해외 여행을할 만큼 충분한 돈이 없었다.

He is tall enough to be a basketball player.= He is so tall that he can be a basketball player.

• It is true that ... = ...가 사실이다

ex) It is true that he is an honest man, but he is lazy. ( 그가 정직하다는 것은 사실이지만 게으르다.)

It is true that the world is round.( 지구가 둥글다는 것은 사실이다.)

• take v. ...을 하다

• take a deep breath = 숨을 깊이 들이쉬다

• take a bite = 한 입 먹다

• take a drink = 한 모금 마시다

• take a look = 보다

• take a walk = 산책하다

• take a break = 쉬다

• take a rest = 휴식을 취하다

• take a shower = 샤워하다

• take a bath = 목욕하다

• take a swim = 수영하다

• neat a. 단정한, 간절한, 교모한, 솜씨 있는

• neat hair = 단정한 머리

• neat desk = 깨끗한 책상

• neat handwriting = 가지런한 글씨

• neat black suit = 말쑥한 검은 양복

• neat explanation = 간결한 설명

• neat solution = 적절한해결

• neat idea = 멋진 생각

• neat trick = 교묘한 속임수

• pull v. ...을 당기다

ex) pull the door ... open/shut(문을 당겨서 열다), pull the plug-out(플러그를 당겨서 뽑다), pull one's boots ... off = 부츠를 잡아 당겨 벗다

• handwriting n. 글씨, 필적

• suit n. 양복

• explanation n. 설명

• solution n. 해결

• trick n. 속임수

• shut v. 닫다

• plug n. 플러그

• silly a. 어리석은

• dressed in = ...을 입다

• nothing but = 단지(=only)

• not ... at all = 전혀 ... 않다( = by no mean )

• after all = 결국, 요컨대

• awful a. 몹시 나쁜

• defeat v. 물리치다

• obviously ad. 분명히

• wisdom n. 지혜

• forever ad. 영원히

• excursion n. 소풍

• take a trip = 여행하다

• accept v. 받아들이다

• calm down = 진정하다

• after all = 결국

• nothing but = ...에 지나지 않다

• handle v. 조종하다

• pressure n. 압력, 중압

• stewardess(스튜어디스) → flight attendant

• policewoman(여자 경찰): policeman → police officer

• sales woman(여자 판매원): salesman → salesperson

• chairman(회장) → chairperson

• waitress: waiter → server

• mail man → mail carrier

• watchman → guard

• fire man → fire fighter

• get married = 결혼하다

• fiery breath = 불길 치솟는 숨결

• leave a trail = 흔적을 남기다

• slam the door = 문을 쾅 닫다.

• tangled hair = 헝클어진 머리

• a paper bag = 종이 봉지, 종이 부대, 종이 푸대

• chase v. follow rapidly in order to catch

ex. The police chased the thief down the street. ( 경찰이 거리에서 강도를 추적했다.  )

• engaged a. having agreed to marry

ex) This program is for the engaged couples.( 이 프로그램은 약혼한 사람들을 위한 것이다.)

• smash v. break into pieces violently

ex. He smashed the vase into pieces. (그는 꽃병을 산산조각이 나게 깨뜨렸다.)

• rescue v. save from harm or danger, set free

ex. The fireman rescued the people from the burning house. (소방수 들은 불타고 있는 집에서 사람들을 구출했다.)

• trail n. a stream of dust. etc, behind something moving

ex. The police lost the trail of the killer. (경찰은 그 살인자의 흔적을 놓쳤다.)

• carry off = carry away

• be engaged to... = ...와  약혼하다

ex) She was engaged to a handsome prince.

• be engaged in = ... 에 종사하다

ex) She is engaged in foreign trade. ( 그녀는 해외 무역에 종사하고 있다.)

• name v. 이름 짓다

ex) They named their baby John. = Their baby was named John. ( 그들은 아기의 이름을 죤으로 지었다. )

• bang v. strike sharply; knock, beat, or push forcefully

ex) She banged the table with her fists. (그녀는 주먹으로 테이블을 두드렸다.)

• slam v. shut loudly and violently

ex) Before I began to speak to her she slammed the door. (내가 말을 건네기도 전에 그녀는 문을 닫아 버렸다.)

•  grab v. seize with a sudden, rough movement

ex) She grabbed my hand tightly. (그녀는 내 손을 꽉 잡았다.)

• fiery a. looking like fire

• meatball n. a small round ball made out of finely cut-up meat

• fantastic a. very good; wonderful

ex)  I saw a fantastic musical last night. (나는 어제 밤 환상적인 뮤지컬을 보았다.)

• whisper v. speak very quietly, using the breath but not the voice

ex) She whispered a secret to me. (그녀는 나에게 비밀 얘기를 살짝 해주었다.)

•  lift up bring from a lower to a higher level

• stick A out of B = B에서 A를 내밀다

cf. I got stuck in the traffic for an hour. (교통이 막혀 한 시간 동안 꼼짝 달싹 못했다.)  Don't stick your tongue out at me! Please stick to your plan. (나한테 혀 내밀지 마!) Please stick to your plan. ( 네 계획을 고수 하도록 해라.)

• so ...  that  = 너무 ...해서 ...하다

ex) I'd almost forgotten that. ( 하마터면 그것을 잊을 뻔 했다.)

• it 가주어 ... that 진주어

ex) It is true that he is a doctor.(그가 의사라는 것은 사실이다.)

• take a breath= breathe in ↔ breath out

• enough + 명사 + to 부정사 = ...할 만큼 충분한...

ex) I don't have enough money to buy those things.( 나는 그것들을 살 만한 충분한 돈이 없다.)

•  Culture- 서구 사회의 여성:

Their danger(그들의 위험성), Their value(그들의 가치), Their capriciousness( 그들의 변덕), Their willfulness(그들의 고집), Their dissimulation( 그들의 감정을 감춤), Their tears(그들의 눈물), Their lack of wisdom(그들의 어리석음), Their reasoning(그들의 이성), Their tongue(그들의 혀), Their needs(그들의 욕구), Their duties(그들의 의무), Handling woman( 여자 다루기), After you, Lady first

• tangle v. make or become a mass of disordered and twisted threads

• toad n. an animal like a large frog; an unpleasant person

• nothing but = only

• pull open the door = 문을 당겨서 열리게하다

• push the door open = 문을 밀어서 열다

• be dressed in = dress oneself (...을 착용하다)

• doesn't have enough A to do something:...할 만큼 A가 있지는 않다

• not + 형용사 + enough to do something: ...할 만큼 ...하지 않다

cf 형용사 + enough to do something: so + 형용사 + that + 주어 + (can)... :...할 만큼 ...하다, ...할 정도로 ...하다

ex) He was wise enough to accept the offer = He was so wise that he accepted the offer.( 그는 그 제안을 받아들일 정도로 현명했다.)

• so A that B

1) B 할 만큼 A 하다(정도)

2) A 해서 B 하다 (결과)

cf) so ... that ... can't = too ... to...( 너무 ...해서 ...할 수 없다.)

ex) The stone is so heavy that I cannot move it . = The stone is too heavy for me to move. (그들은 내가 움직이기에는 너무 무겁다.)

• easy/difficult/hard 등의 형용사가 It...to... 구문에 사용 될 때 :

It was easy (for me ) to follow him.

= To follow him was easy.( o )

= He was easy to follow.( o )

= We were easy to follow him.(x)

cf) It is kind of you to lend me the book. (책을 빌려 주셔서 대단히 감사합니다.)

cf) You are kind to lend me the book.

• so ... that... : 너무 ...해서 ...하다, 너무 ...해서 ...하지 못하다

ex) It was so fast that we couldn‘t see it. (그것은 너무 빨라서 볼 수가 없었다.) He was so tired that he couldn't even move his finger. ( = He was too tired to move his finger.)(그는 너무 피곤해서 손가락을 움직이지도 못했다.)

• enough ... to : ...하기에 충분히 ...하다

ex) He didn't have enough money to travel abroad. (그는 해외여행을 할 만큼 충분한 돈이 없었다.) She was responsible enough to complete the work to the end.(그 여자는 일을 끝마칠 만큼 책임감이 강했다.)

• It is true that... : ..가 사실이다.

ex) It is true that he is an honest man, but he is lazy.( 그가 정직한 것은 사실이지만, 게으르다.)

• take a deep breath 숨을 깊이 들이쉬다 (=breathe)

• take a bite 한 입 먹다(=bite)

• take a drink 한 모금 마시다(=drink)

• take a look 보다(=look)

• take a walk 산책하다(=walk)

• take a bath 목욕하다(=bathe)

• take a swim 수영하다(=swim)

• neat hair 단정한 머리

• neat desk 깨끗한 책상

• neat handwriting 가지런한 글씨

• neat black suit 말쑥한 검은 양복

• neat explanation 간결한 검은 양복

• neat solution 정직한 해결

• neat idea 멋진 생각

• neat trick 교묘한 속임수

• pull the door open 당겨서 열다

• pull the door shut 당겨서 닫다

• pull the plug out 플러그를 당겨서 뽑다

• pull the boots off 구두를 잡아 당겨 벗다

• be dressed in = ...을 입다

ex) She is dressed in her best.( 그녀는 제일 좋은 옷을 입었다. You're dressed up.( 너 잘 차려 입었구나.)

• nothing but (= only)

cf. anything but: 전혀 ...아니다

ex) He did nothing but sleep.(그는 잠만 잤다.)

• not ... at all= by no means

ex) He didn't know anything about the work at all. (그는 그 일에 대해 전혀 아는 것이 없었다. )

• after all : 결국 요컨대

ex) I'm sorry, but I can't go to the meet after all.( 미안하지만, 아무래도 그 모임에는 갈 수가 없겠네요.)

cf. After all, we are friends.(뭐니 뭐니 해도, 우린 친구야.)

• brave having courage

• silly exhibiting or indicative of a lack of common sense or sound judgment

• wise characterized by wisdom: marked by deep understanding, keen discernment, and a capacity for sound judgment

• proud having or displaying excessive self-esteem

• 남성 여성을 구분하여 쓰는 단어: stewardess : steward → flight attendant, policewoman : policeman → police officer, saleswoman : salesman → salesperson, chairwoman : chairman → chairperson, waitress : waiter → server, poetess : poet → poet, mailman → mail carrier, watchman → guard, fireman → fire fighter, housewife → house worker, laundress→ laundry worker, mankind → humankind, linesman → line repairer

2. 연습문제

[1] Worksheet/ Listen and Speak

1 Fill in the blanks while listening to the tape.

A: What's up? You look very (      ), Ralph.

B: I'm looking (       ) to going out on a (     ) with Susan.

A: That's great! What are you (     ) out  to 에 ?

B: After going to a (     ), we're going to have some (      ).

A: That should be nice. But you'll need to have take plenty of (     )money with you.

B: Don't worry. We always split the (     ).

2 Choose the right one to complete the dialog.

A: I'm sorry, but I can't (allow / arrow) you to be a racer car driver.

B: What (makes/ makes) you say that?

A: It's too dangerous. It's a (man / man's) job.
B: Dad, it is dangerous for men, too. And there is (no difference / difference) between an man's job and a woman's one.

A: That's not true. women are (week / weak), so they cannot do dangerous jobs. (You'd / You)  better get a job as a teacher.

3 Fill in the blanks.

(1) When you expect to learn how to drive, you may say "I'm (           )  (       ) (     ) learning how to drive."

(2) If you are planning to go abroad an dsee the world, you may say "I (      )  (     ) go abroad and see the world."

(3) When you advise your not to stay up too late,you can tell him or her "(      )  (      ) not stay up too late."

(4) Your friend suggests planning basketball after school,but you have to go to your hakwon. What would you say to him or her?

"(     ) (      )  (     ) I have to go to my hakwon today."

[2] Worksheet/ Reading

1 Before reading the text, read the following questions and while reading, you must try to answer these questions.

(1) 왜 제목이 The Paper Bag Princess가 되었을까?

(2) 등장인물은 누구인가?

(3) 장소, 배경은 어디인가?

(4) 일어난 사건은?

2 After reading the text, answer the questions.

(1) What was Elizabeth's purpose for chasing the dragon?

→ To (       ) her prince who was (     )(     ) by the fierce dragon.

(2) How could the princess find the dragon?

→ There was a (      ) of burnt trees and horses' (      ) by the dragon.

(3) What method did Elizabeth use to defeat the dragon?

→ She used her (      ), not her strength. She made the dragon waste all his (        ) and be exhausted.

(4) Why did Elizabeth leave Ronald?

→ She realized that Ronald were only interested in her (       ) and didn't appreciate her (      ) for rescuing him.

[3] Worksheet/ Words

Fill in the blanks.

•  The cat (      ) the mouse but could not catch it.

•  They were (      ) to be married.

•  He (      ) a girl from drowning.

• The door (        ) shut.

•  He (       ) the money and ran toward the store.

•  Your hair's so (      ) that I can't comb it.

• He is (      )  (     ) a criminal!

[4] Worksheet/ Extend It

1. Read and talk freely about it together.

   One important influence on our langue in the past decade has been the changing role of women in modern society. There was a time when an unmarried woman was called a spinster. But that was before women went into space in rockets, worked underground in mines, and were managers of corporations. As wom주 entered more and more areas that were once thought of as men's jobs, it became necessary to change the job titles. For example, a mailman is a now a mail carrier, a watchman is a guard, a lineman is a line repairer. And the man of the Year? Well, she's the Newsmaker of the Year.

    These new attitudes have also helped men, and some job titles have been changed to include them> Stewardesses are now called flight attendants. A laundress is a laundry worker and a maid is a houseworker, becuse men wash floors too!

   Sometimes the way words have changed seems awkward and silly, such as using chair for chairman. Fisher for fisherman, drafter for draftsman. But change is never easy. People often fight change until it becomes a familiar part of everyday life.

   Women have fought long and hard to be treated equally in language as well as in society because they know that change in language forces changes in attitudes. If every person isn't referred to as he, people will begin to realize that men aren't the only ones who are important or who have made great achievements. Most words that indicate only gender have been replaced with words that refer to both males and females. Thus a poetess is called a poet, a witress is a server and mankind has become humankind.

2. Fill in the blanks

Before Change	After Change	Before change	After Change
mailman	① (mail carrier)	maid	② (house worker)
③ (watchman)	guard	④ (laundress)	laundry worker
lineman	⑤ (line repairer)	⑥ (mankind)	humankind
fisherman	⑦ (fisher)	waitress	⑧ (server)

[5] Worksheet/ Achievement Test

1. 대화에 가장 알맞은 표현을 쓰시오.

A: Will you please go to the school prom with me?

B: I'm (      ) , but I can't go with you.

A: What's the reason? I'm (       )(       ) (     ) going the party with you.

B: You'd (      ) find another girl. I am very busy with my work.

A: If you say so, I don't (      ) to go to the prom, either. I don't want to dance with another girl.

2. 우리말과 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 보기에서 찾아 넣으시오.

(1) 그는 문 밖으로 코를 내밀었다.

= He (    ) his nose out of the door.

(2) 그녀는 문고리를 잡고 쾅쾅 두드렸다.

= She (     ) the knocker and (    ) on the door.

(3) 용은 많은 불을 내뿜었다.

= The dragon (     ) out much fire.

(4) 그녀는 용의 귀를 들어 올렸다.

= She (     ) up the dragon's ear.

(5) 그는 문을 쾅하고 닫았다.

= He (     ) the door.

(6) 그녀는 코가 끼일 뻔했다.

= She almost (    ) her nose caught.

<보기> breathed / stuck / lifted / banged / slammed / grabbed / got

3. 두 문장이  같은 뜻이 되도록 빈 칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

(1) He was easy to please.

= It was (    ) to (    ) him.

(2) He was too (    ) proud (    ) he couldn't tell the truth.

(3) She was kind (     ) to show me the way.

= She was (    ) kind (    ) she showed me the way.

[6] 진단 평가

01 대화를 완성하시오.

(1) A: You look very excited. What's going on?

   B: I'm (      ) (       ) to the first date with my friend.

      (여자 친구와의 첫 데이트를 고대하고 있다.)

(2) A:  Do you think I should go there?

   B: You (     ) (     ) go there. ( rm 곳에 가는 게 낫다.)

(3) A: Will you help me with my homework tonight?

    B: I'm (     ), (     ) I have an appointment.

      ( 미안하지만 나는 약속이 있다.)

(4) A: What do you (      ) to buy if you have $100?

   B: I'm going to buy some cake and coffee first. I am really hungry now.

02 단어들을 의미에 맞게 연결해 보시오.

(1) 결혼하다 •        • married

(2) 불길 치솟다 •         • hair

(3) 흔적을 남기다 •       • breath

(4) 문을 쾅 닫다 •        • the door

(5) 헝클어진 머리 •       • bag

(6) 종이 봉지 •           • a trail

03 주어진 단어의 알맞은 형태를 빈칸에 쓰시오.

(1) She was engaged to a prince (     ) Ronald. (name)

(2) She decided (    ) the dragon. (chase)

(3) He (    ) in black. ( dress)

(4) I told you (    ) away. (go)

(5) Let me see you (    ) it again. (do)

(6) She shouted as loud as she (     ) (can)

04 두 문장이 같은 뜻이 되도록 빈칸을 채우시오.

(1) She dressed herself in the paper bag.

    = She (    ) (    ) in the paper bag.

(2) The stone is too heavy for us to lift.

    = The stone is (    ) heavy (     ) we can't lift it.

(3) I said to you,  "Go away."

   = I (    ) you (    ) go away.

(4) He took a deep breath.

   = He (     ) in deeply.

(5) He has not enough strength to asy a word.

   = He is (    ) tired (    ) say a word.

(6) He is nothing but an ordinary man.

   = He is (    ) an ordinary man.

05 단어들의 순서를 바로잡아 올바른 문장을 만들어 보시오.

(1) He flew ( way / around all / the / the / world )

(2) He went ( sleep / straight / to )

(3) I (have / eaten / already ) the whole castle.

(4) he was ( follow / easy / to ).

(5) You ( a / prince / real / like /look).

06 다음 글을 읽고 글의 내용과 일치하면 T, 일치하지 않으면 F로 표시하시오.

   She looked everywhere for something to wear, but the only thing she could find that was not burnt was a paper bag. So she dressed herself in the paper bag.

(1) She had no clothes to wear. (    )

(2) What she found was a paper bag. (    )

(3) The paper bag was partly burnt. (    )

(4) She didn't wear the paper bag. (    )

[7] 단원종합 평가

01.다음 빈칸에 들어갈 단어를 보기에서 골라 알맞은 형태로 Tm시오.

(1) The police (     ) the thief down the street last night.

(2) The fireman (      ) the people from the burning house this morning.

(3) The police lost the (     ) of the killer.

(4) He likes to hunt (     ) animals such as bears and tigers.

(5) She (     ) a secret to me at the  meeting.

(6) I saw a (      ) musical last night.

<보기> rescue / fantastic /  whisper / chase / trail / fierce

02 다음 대화의 빈칸에 들어갈 말을 보기에서 골라 알맞은 형태로 쓰시오.

(1) A: I'm (      ) (      ) (   ) seeing the Korean Baseball Series.

    B: Yeah, I can't wait, either.

(2) A: Which college do you (     ) (   ) apply to?

    B: I haven't decided yet.

(3) A: (      ) (      ) not stay up too late.

    B: But I have to finish my homework.

(4) A: Can you me with this math. problem?

    B: (     ) (      ), but I'm very busy now.

03 다음 우리말을 영작할 때 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

(1) 그를 따라가는 것은 쉬운 일이었다.

→ To follow him was (      ).

→ (     ) was easy to follow him.

→ (     ) was easy to follow.

(2) 그는 그 제안을 받아들일 정도로 현명했다.

→ He was wise (       ) (    ) accept the offer.

→ He was (     ) wise (     ) he accepted the offer.

(3) 그가 정직한 것은 사실이지만 게으르다.

→ It is (     ) (     ) he is an honest man, but he is lazy.

04 다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 알맞은 단어를 쓰시오.

(1) • He (     ) a deep breath before he opened his exam. paper.

   •  She (      ) a shower before she went to church.

   •  They (     ) a five-minute-break after working for 3 hours.

(2) • He (     ) the door open so that I could come in.

   •  The TV remote control; was not working, so I (      ) the plug out to turn it off.

05 다음 우리말에 일치하도록 글의 순서를 바로 잡으시오.

(1) She is dressed (     ) blue clothes. ( 그녀는 파란색 옷을 입고 있었다.)

(2) He did nothing (     ) sleep.(그는 잠만 잤다.)

(3) He didn't know anything about the work at (    ).

   ( 그는 그 일에 대해 아는 것이 없었다.)

06 주어진 문장에 이어지는 글의 순서를 바로 잡으시오.

Elizabeth was a beautiful princess. She lived in a castle and had lots of expensive clothes.

(a) Unfortunately, a powerful dragon suddenly attacked and smashed down the walls of the castle.

(b) They were going to get married in a few days.

(c) He burnt all her clothes with his fiery breath and carried off Prince Ronald.

(d) She was engaged to a handsome prince named Ronald.

(    ) - (     ) - (      )  -  (       )

07 다음 글의 교훈을 한 문장으로 나타낼 때 빈칸에 들어갈 알맞은 말을

주어진 철자로 시작해서 쓰시오.

  Quickly, Elizabeth walked over the dragon and pull open the door to the cave. There inside was the prince. "Ronald", she shouted, "I found you!"

   "Yes, you've found me," Ronald answered. "But look at yourself. I've never seen anyone so dirty!" he said. "You smell like shes, your hair is all tangled, and you are dressed in a dirty old paper bag. Come back when you are dressed like a real princess."

   "Ronald." said Elizabeth, "your clothes are the finest in the world, and your hair is very neat. You look like a real prince. But you are nothing but a toad!" Elizabeth and Ronald didn't get married after all.

→ You must not judge others bt their an (             ).

08 다음 글에 나타난 필자의 심경으로 가장 알맞은 것은?

   I was about to get married to Ronald. But the dragon destroyed my castle and my beautiful clothes. When I managed to rescue Ronald, he laughed at my dirty appearance without thanking me for saving him. He is too foolish to be my husband. I left him as fast as I could.

① bored ② disappointed ③ satisfied ④ embarrassed ⑤ frightened

09 다음 글에 이어질 문장의 순서가 가장 바르게 연결된 것은?

  < Elizabeth decided to chase the dragon and rescue her prince.>

(A) So she dressed herself in the paper bag and went out to look for the dragon.

(B) He was easy to follow because he left a trail of burnt trees and horses' bones.

(C) She looked everywhere for something to wear, but the only thing she could find that was not burnt was a paper bag.

① (A) - (B) - (C)    ② (B) - (C) - (A)     ③ (C) - ( A) - (B)

④ (B) - (A) - (C)    ⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

10 다음 주어진 문장이 들어갈 곳으로 가장 알맞은 곳은?

< Unfortunately, a powerful dragon smashed down the walls of the castle.>

  Elizabeth was a beautiful Princess. ( ① ) She lived in a castle and had lots of expensive clothes. ( ② ) She was engaged to a handsome prince named Ronald. ( ③ ) They were going to get married in a few days. ( ④ ) He burned all her clothes with his fiery breath and carried off Prince Ronald. ( ⑤ )

11 다음 우리말을 영어로 옮길 때 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오.

  그는 너무 피곤해서 움직일 수조차 없었다.

→ He was (      ) tired (      )  he couldn't move.

12 다음 두 문장의 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 한 단어를 쓰시오.

  He did not come to complain, (      ) to help us.

  You are nothing (     ) a toad.

13 다음 우리말과 뜻이 같도록 빈칸을 채우시오.

(1) 이 임무를 완수하는 것은 불가능하다.

  This mission is impossible (    ) achieve.

(2) 이 강을 횡단하는 것은 위험하다.

  (      ) was dangerous to cross this river.

14 다음 두 문장의 의미가 같도록 빈칸을 채우시오.

(1) He was so fast that he could catch a thief.

= He was fast (     ) to catch a thief.

(2) He was depressed enough to give up everything.

= He was (     ) depressed that he gave up everything.

15 다음 문장에서 틀린 곳이 있으면 바로 고치시오.

(1) I have enough to stay with you.

(2) She is enough pretty to be a queen.

16 괄호 안에 주어진 단어의 순서를 바로 잡으시오.

(1) ( true, it, is)  you will get married to Jimmy?

[8] Listen & Speak

01 다음 대화를 읽고, 남자가 고민하는 것을 고르시오.

M: I'm getting too heavy. What should I do lose weight?

W: You'd better exercise every day.
① 가방이 너무 무겁다.   ② 성적이 떨어졌다.   ③ 멀리 가야한다.

④ 체중이 많이 나간다.   ⑤ 길을 잃어버렸다.

02 다음 대화를 읽고, 두 사람이 가고 싶어 하는 장소를 고르시오.

M: I'm looking forward to going to the stadium.

W: Me, too. It'll be a great game.

M: Right. I heard tickets were sold out for today.

① 경기장 ② 공연장 ③ 콘서트 ④ 백화점 ⑤ 음식점

03 대화를 읽고, 오후에 예상되는 날씨를 고르시오.

W: The radio says it's going to rain this afternoon.

M: Really? There's not a cloud in the sky now. I hope this weather        will last.

W: I hope so, too. But you'd better take umbrella with you.

M: All right. Thanks , Mom.
① rainy ② cloudy ③ fine ④ snowy ⑤ windy

04 대화를 읽고, Ronald에 대해 여자가 느끼는 심정으로 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

M: Are you going to get married to Ronald?

W: No, I don't think so. I realized that he doesn't love me. He only loves my appearance. So I'm leaving him forever and there's no going back.

① thankful ② respectable ③ regrettable ④ credible ⑤ disappointed

05 대화를 읽고, 아버지의 주장과 관련이 있는 것을 고르시오.

M: I'm sorry, but I can't allow you to be a police officer.

W: Why dad, why?

M: It's too dangerous. It is a man's job.

W: Dad, it is dangerous for men, too. And there is no difference between a man's job and a woman's one.

M: That's not true. Women are weak, so they cannot do dangerous jobs. You'd better get a job as a reacher instead.

① 성차별 ② 인종차별 ③ 학벌주의 ④ 권위 의식 ⑤남아 선호 사상

06 대화를 읽고, 두 사람이 가기로 결정한 공연의 포스터를 고르시오.

W: Ben, what do you intend to do this weekend?

M: I really want to see "Alice in Wonderland." But I can't go there because I have an appointment. What about you?

W: I intend to see "Cats." I'm free on Fridays. And I can afford to pay $30. I'm looking forward to seeing that I'm very interested in musical dramas.
M: OK. Let's go together.

① Alice Wonderland Saturday-Sunday 8 p. m. $20, $30

② Musical Cats Fridays only $30, $60,$75

③ Latin Dance October Every Sunday $45, $70

④ Opera Cinderella September-October 6 p. m.

⑤ Magic Show at the Coliseum 2 p. m. $30, $60

07 다음 중 짝지어진 대화가 어색한 것은?

① A: You'd better quit smoking.

   B: No, I know it's a bad habit.

② A: Do you want to take a walk for a while?

   B: I love to. But I have to take care of my brothers.

③ A: What do you intend to do during holidays?

   B: I'm going to learn how to swim.

④ A: I'm looking forward to being a college student.

   B: Yeah, I can't wait.

⑤ A: Which colleges do you intend to apply for?

   B: I haven't decided yet.

08 다음 대화에서 A와 B의 의도를 바르게 연결한 것은?

A: You'd better keep your short hair. Boys look smarter when they        have short hair.

B: That's not true. There are many handsome boys with long hair like      that.

A: But I want my son to have short hair.

B: I'm sorry Mom, but I really want to change my hair style.

① 제안 - 사과    ② 제안 - 거절    ③ 기대 - 거절

④ 충고 - 사과    ⑤ 의지 - 충고

[9]Read & Writing

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.(1-2)

Elizabeth was a beautiful princess.  (①) She lived in a castle and had lots of expensive clothes. (②) She was engaged to a handsome prince name Ronald. (③) They were going to get married in a few days. (④) He burned all her clothes with his fiery breath and carried off Prince Ronald.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.(1-2)

1 밑줄 친 name의 알맞은 형태는?

① naming ② named ③ to name ④ to be named ⑤ being named

2 글의 흐름으로 보아, ① - ⑤ 중 아래의 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은?

< Unfortunately, a powerful dragon smashed down the walls of the castle.>

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.(3-4)

Elizabeth was not afraid. She decided to chase the dragon and rescue her prince. She looked everywhere for something to wear, but the only thing ( could, she, was, not, that, find, burnt) was a paper bag. So she dressed herself in the paper bag and went out to look for the dragon. He was easy to follow because he left a trail of burnt trees and horses' bones.

3 위 글에 묘사된 Elizabeth의 성격을 가장 잘 나타낸 것은?

① shy   ② brave   ③ careful   ④ selfish    ⑤ stubborn

4 밑줄 친 부분이 다음과 같은 뜻이 되도록 괄호 암의 말을 순서대로 쓰시오.

그녀가 찾아 낸 것 중에서 타지 않은 것은 종이 봉지 뿐 이었다.

→ The only thing (                         ) was a paper bag.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.(5-6)

Elizabeth came to a cave with a large door. There a hoge knocker, and she used it to bang on the door. The dragon stuck his nose of the door and said, "Well, look here. A princess! I love to eat princess, but I have already eaten the whole castle today. Come back tomorrow." Then he slammed the door so fast that Elizabeth almost got her nose caught.

  (                           )  She grabbed the knocker and banged even harder on the door. Again the dragon stuck his nose out and said, "I told you to go away. Come back tomorrow."

5 Why did the dragon tell Elizabeth to come back the next day?

→ Probably, because he was (           ).

① sick ② sleepy ③ full ④ weak ⑤ angry

6 문맥상 빈칸에 가장 적절한 문장은?

① At last, the door opened.

② Elizabeth didn't give up.

③ The dragon ate Elizabeth.

④ The dragon took a fiery breath.

⑤ Elizabeth came back to the castle.⑤

※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.(7-8)

7 위 글의 내용을 다음과 같이 요약할 때, 빈칸에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 바르게 짝지어진 것은?

Next, Elizabeth said, "Dragon, ① is it true that you can fly around the world ② in just ten seconds?"

  "Why, yes," said the dragon, and he jumped up and ③ flew all the way around the world in ten seconds.

  He was very tired when he got back, but Elizabeth shouted, "Fantastic, ④ let me see you to do it again!"  So the dragon jumped up and flew around the whole world in just twenty seconds. When he got back, he was so tired that he couldn't say a word. He just lay down and went straight to sleep.

8 밑줄 친  ① - ⑤ 중 어법상 잘못된 것은?

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.(9-10)

  Quickly, Elizabeth walked over the dragon and pull open the door to the cave. There inside was the prince. "Ronald", she shouted, "I found you!"

   "Yes, you've found me," Ronald answered. "But look at yourself. I've never seen anyone so dirty!" he said. "You smell like shes, your hair is all tangled, and you are dressed in a dirty old paper bag. Come back when you are dressed like a real princess."

   "Ronald." said Elizabeth, "your clothes are the finest in the world, and your hair is very neat. You look like a real prince. But you are nothing but a toad!" Elizabeth and Ronald didn't get married after all.

9 Elizabeth가 겪은 심경의 변화를 가장 바르게 표시한 것은?

① said → satisfied ② joyful → disappointed ③ angry → lonely

④ excited → frightened ⑤ nervous →comfortable

10 위 글을 통해 얻을 수 있는 교훈으로 가장 알맞은 것은?

① 항상 겸손하자

② 남에게 친절하자

③ 외모로 판단하지 말자.

④ 잘못을 저지른 자를 용서하자.

⑤ 어려운 대일 수록 용기를 갖자.

[10] Words & Phrase

1 다음 설명에 해당하는 단어를 주어진 철자로 시작해서 쓰시오.

(1) (e       ): having agreed to marry

(2) (r        ): save from harm or danger

(3) (t        ): a stream of dust, etc. behind something moving

(4) (f        ): angry, violent, and cruel

(5) (f        ): very good, wonderful

(6) (t        ): make or become a mass of disordered thread

2 다음 문장의 빈칸에 올 수 없는 것은?

(1) Bill takes (      ) in the morning.

① a bed ② a drink ③ a walk ④ a shower ⑤ a swim

(2) It was a neat (       ).

① de나 ② handwriting ③ lie ④ trick ⑤ explanation

3 다음 우리말과 의미가 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 것은?

(1) 그녀는 가장 좋은 옷을 입었다.

= She was (     ) (    ) her best.

(2) 어제는 전혀 외출하지 않았다.

= I did (    ) go out (    ) (    ) yesterday.

(3) 미안하지만 아무래도 그 모임에는 갈 수가 없겠네.

= I'm sorry, but I can't go to the meeting.

4 다음 단어 중 서로 관련 있는 것끼리 연결하시오.

(1) chase •        • (a) shut  

(2) smash •        • (b) seize

(3) bang •         • (c) follow

(4) slam •         • (d) knock

(5) grab •         • (e) break

[11] 종합

01 대화를 읽고, 내용과 일치하지 않는 것을 고르시오.

W: What's up ? You look very excited, Ralph.

M: I'm looking forward to going out a date with Susan.
W: That's great. What are you going to do?
M: After going to a movie, we're going to have some pizza.
W: That should be nice. But you'll need to take plenty of money with      you.

M: Don't worry, we always split the bill.
① Ralph는 항상 흥분된 상태이다.

② 데이트 비용은 항상 각자 부담한다.

③ 피자를 먹은 후 함께 영화를 볼 예정이다.

④ 여자는 데이트 비용을 많이 준비하라고 한다.

⑤ Ralph는 Susan과의 데이트를 학수고대하고 있다.

02 대화를 읽고, 딸이 racer가 되는 것을 반대하는 이유를 고르시오.

M: I'm sorry, but I can't allow you to be racer.

W: Why dad, why?

M: It's too dangerous. It is a man's job.
W: Dad, it is dangerous for men, too. And there is on difference           between a man's job and a woman's one.

M: That's not true. Women are weak, so they cannot do dangerous jobs. You'd better get a job as a teacher.
① Because it costs too much.

② Because it's too dangerous.

③ Because it's too old-fashioned.

④ Because it's too hard to be a racer.

⑤ Because it cannot make much money.

03 대화를 읽고, 마지막에 이어질 여자의 응답으로 그 의미가 나머지 넷과 다른 것을 고르시오.

M: Do you know that we're going to have a surprise party for Susan?

W: Yes, I do.
M: You will join us, won't you?
 

① I'd love to.       ② I'd rather not.        ③ I'm afraid not.

④ I wish I could.   ⑤ I'm sorry, but I can't.

04 다음 중 작지어진 대화가 어색한 것은?

① A: I'm looking forward to going to the party.

   B: Me, too. It'll be a great party.
② A: When the baby cries, who takes care of him?

   B: Babies usually cry when they are hungry or sleepy.

③ A: I intented to be writer when I grow up.
   B: You'll have to read many books.

④ A: I'm getting too heavy. What should I do to lose weight?

   B: How about exercising every day?

⑤ A: Will you take a walk with me?

   B: I'm sorry, but I have to do my homework.

※ 다음 대화를 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.(5-6)

A: I really want to see Cinderella. But I can't go there because I have     a lot of things to do. What about you?

B: I   (a)  intend to   ( b) Cinderella. I'm free on Fridays. And I'm looking forward to  (c)  that.

05 밑 줄친 (a)를 대신 할 수 없는 것은?

① want to    ② wish to   ③ hope to   ④ plan to   ⑤ come to

06 빈칸 (b), (c)에 들어갈 말이 순서대로 연결된 것은?

① seeing - see    ② seen - see    ③ seeing - seeing

④ see - seeing    ⑤ seeing - seen

07 다음 밑줄 친 어구의 의미를 영어로 잘못 풀이한 것은?

① You are dressed in a dirty old paper bag. ( =wear)

② You are nothing but a toad. (=only)

③ The dragon didn't move at all. (=never)

④ They didn't get married after all. (=in the end)

⑤ I was about to get married to Ronald. (=concerning)

08 다음 우리말과 듯이 같도록 빈칸에 알맞은 말은?

나는 50 달러를 지불할 여력이 있다.

→  I    (                     ) $50.

① can afford pay        ② can afford to pay    ③ will afford paying

④ will afford to paying   ⑤ can afford to be paying.

09 다음 중 어법상 바르지 못한 것은?

① The dragon was easy to follow.

② He slammed the door so fast that she almost got her caught.

③ The dragon didn't have enough fire left to cook a meatball.

④ Is it true that you can fly around the world in just ten seconds?

⑤ He decided to going to the concert.

10 다음 중 어법상 바르지 못한 문장은?

Elizabeth was a beautiful princess. ① She lived in a castle and had lots of expensive clothes. ② She was engaged in a handsome prince named Ronald. ③ They were going to get married in a few days. ④ Unfortunately, a powerful dragon smashed down the walls of the castle. ⑤ He burned all her clothes with his fiery breath and carried off Prince Ronald.

11 다음 우리말과 뜻이 같도록 주어진 단어를 바르게 배열하시오.

수진은 너무 게을러서 항상 학교에 늦는다.

→ Sujin is (                 ) school.

< that, lazy, for, so, always, late, she, is>

12 다음 대화의빈 칸에 들어갈 말이 바르게 연결된 것은?

A: (                                 ).

  He was obviously much stronger than you.

B: I didn't fight with him. I defeated him with my wisdom.

A: (                                           ).

B: No, I don't think so. I realizes that he doesn't love me for who I am. He only loves appearance. So I'm leaving him forever and there's no going back.

(a) Are you still going to get married to Ronald?

(b) Have you decided to follow the dragon?

(c) Tell me about the dragon in detail.

(d) How could you defeat the dragon?

(e) What's the best way to follow the dragon?

① (c) - (e) ② (d) - (b) ③ (d) -( a) ④ (c) - (d) ⑤ (e) - (b)

※ 다음 두 문장의 의미가 서로 같도록, 빈칸에 알맞은 말을 쓰시오. (13-14)

13 It was easy to follow him.

= He was (     )  (       ) (        ).

14 John was so tired that he couldn't even move his finger.

= John was (      ) (       ) (       ) move his finger.

15 주어진 문장 다음에 이어질 글의 순서가 바르게 된 것은?

Elizabeth was not afraid. She decided to chase the dragon and rescue her prince.

(a) He was easy to follow because he left a trail of burnt trees and        horses' bones.

(b) But the only thing she could find that was not burnt was a paper       bag.

(c) At last, Elizabeth came to a cave with a large door.

(d) So she dressed herself in the paper bag and went out to look for      the dragon.

(e) She looked everywhere for something to wear.

① (a) - (c) - (e)  - (d)  - (b)  ② (b) - (a) - (d)  - (c)  - (e)

③ (e) - (d) - (a)  - (b)  - (c)  ④ (a) - (e) - (c)  - (b)  - (d)

⑤ (e) - (b) - (d)  - (a)  - (c)

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.

   Elizabeth said, "Dragon, is it true that you can fly around the world in just ten seconds?"

  “Why, yes,” said the dragon, and he jumped up and flew all the way around in ten seconds.

   He was very tired when he got back, but Elizabeth shouted, "Fantastic,    (a)   " . So the dragon jumped up and flew around the whole world in just twenty seconds. When he got back he was too tired to say a word. He just (b) lie down and went straight to sleep. 

16 빈칸 (a)에 들어갈 말로 알맞은 것은?

① Stop it now!       ② Do as you want!  ③ Calm down!

④ Do it once again!  ⑤ Get out of here!

17 밑 줄 친 (b) lie 의 형태를 바르게 쓰시오.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.(18-20)

  Elizabeth whispered very softly, "Hey, fierce dragon, can you hear me?" The dragon didn't move at all. So she lifted up the dragon's ear and put her head right inside. She shouted as loud as (a) she could, "Hey, fierce dragon!" The dragon was so tired he didn't even move.

   Quickly, Elizabeth walked over the dragon ad pulled open the door to the cave. There inside was the prince. "Ronald," she shouted, "I've found you!"

  "Yes, you've found me," Ronald answered. "You smell like ashes, your hair is all tangled, and you are dressed in a dirty old paper bag. Come back when you are dressed like a real princess."

   "Ronald," said Elizabeth, "your clothes are finest in the world, and your hair is very neat. You look like a real prince. But (b) you are nothing but a toad." Elizabeth and Ronald didn't get married after all.

18 밑줄 친 (a)를 다음과 같이 바꿀 때, 빈칸에 알맞은 한 단어를 쓰시오.

She shouted as loud as she could.

= She shouted as loud as (             ).

19 Elizabeth가 밑 줄 친 (b)와 같이 말한 이유를 나타낸 것이다. 빈칸에 알맞은 한 단어로 쓰시오.

→ Because she realized that Ronald was only interested in her (              ).

20 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?

① Elizabeth는 처음에 용에게 작은 목소리로 속삭였다.

② 용의 반응이 없자 Elizabeth는 용의 귀를 들어 올리고 아주 큰 소리로      또 한번 소리쳤다.

③ 용은 너무나 피곤해서 조금도 움직이지 않았다.

④ Ronald는 공주를 보자마자 어서 자신을 구해 달라고 부탁했다.

⑤ 결국 두 사람은 결혼하지 못하게 되었다.

[12] 중간

01 대화를 읽고, 무엇에 대한 내용인지  고르시오.

W: I'm trying to think of a name for my puppy.

M: What color is she?

W: She's almost brown, but her feet are white.

M: What about "Socks"? it sounds like a good name for her.
W: Terrific! That's a great name. I like it.
① 강아지 혈통 ② 강아지 양말 ③ 강아지 이름

④ 강아지 구입 ⑤ 잃어버린 강아지

02 대화를 읽고, 데이트 비용을 어떻게 지불하는 지 고르시오.

W: What's up? You look very excited, Ralph.

M: I'm looking forward to going out on a date with Susan.
W: That's great! What are you going to do?

M: After going to a movie, we're going to have some pizza.

W: That should be nice. But you'll need take to plenty of money with       you.

M: Don't worry, we always split the bill.

① Susan이 모두 낸다.  ② Ralph가 모두 낸다. ③ 부모님이 내주신다.

④ 외상으로 지불한다.   ⑤ 각자 부담한다.

03 대화를 읽고, 어머니가 원하는 딸의 머리 모양을 고르시오.

W1: Look at the hair style. Can I try it?

W2: Oh, no. You'd better keep your long, straight hair. Girls look more       beautiful when they have long hair.

W1: That's not true. There are many beautiful girls with short hair          that.

W2: But I want my daughter to have long, straight hair.

W1: I'm sorry , Mom, but I want to change my hair style.

① 긴 생머리        ② 짧은 커트머리       ③ 긴 곱슬머리

④ 짧은 곱슬머리    ⑤ 긴 염색머리

04 대화를 읽고, 아버지가 권하는 직업으로 알맞은 것을 고르시오.

M: I'm sorry, but I can't allow you to be a racer.

W: Why dad, why?

M: It's too dangerous. It is a man's job.

W: Dad, it is dangerous for men, too. And there is no difference a         man's job and a woman's one.

M: That's not true. Women are weak, so they cannot do dangerous         jobs. You'd better get a job a teacher instead.
① 은행원 ② 교사 ③ 버스 운전사 ④ 카레이서 ⑤ 미용사

05 대화를 읽고, 남자의 말에 대한 여자의 응답으로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

M: I got an A on my science test.

W: Terrific! I know you could do it.

① I know you could do it.

② You can say that again.

③ It's nice of you to say so.

④ I really don't know what to say.

⑤ I was able to answer only a few questions.

06. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 어법상 어색한 것은?

① At last, Elizabeth came to a cave with a large door. There was a huge knocker, and she used it ② to bang on the door. The dragon stuck his nose out of the door said, "Well, look here. A princess! I love to eat princess, but I ③ have already eaten the whole castle today. Come back tomorrow." Then he slammed the door ④ fast so that Elizabeth almost got ⑤ her nose caught.

※ 다음 글을 읽고, 물음에 답하시오.(7-8)

  Quickly, Elizabeth waked over the dragon and pulled open the door to the cave. There inside was the prince "Ronald," she shouted, "I've found you!" "Yes, you've found me" Ronald answered. "But look at yourself I've never seen anyone so dirty!" he said. "You smell like ashes, your hair is all tangled, and you are dressed in a paper , old, bag, dirty. Come back when you are dressed like a real princess."

  "Ronald," said Elizabeth, "your clothes are the finest in the world, and your hair is neat. You look like a real prince. But you are nothing but a toad." Elizabeth and Ronald didn't get married after all.

07 위 글에서 Ronald가 명심해야 할 말로 가장 알맞은 것은?

① Slow and steady wins the race.

② Judge not, that you be not judged.

③ A friend in need is a friend indeed.

④ Don't judge of a man by his appearance.

⑤ A person is known by the company he keeps.

08 밑 줄친 부분을 문맥에 맞도록 바르게 배열하시오.

3. 영문법 총정리 120 문제

EXERCISE A.

1. He's been waiting for you (   ) an hour.

① during ② for ③ while ④ since

2. There (    ) people waiting for him.

①  was a few ② was a little ③ were a few ④ were a little

3. Romeo and Juliet loved (          ).

① them ② each another ③ themselves ④ each other

4. Do you want (     ) you?

① me helping ② that I help ③ me to help ④ that I should

5. Be careful, you (     ) fall into the river.

① might ② must ③ ought to ④ should

6. (    ) of the three actresses did you like best?

① Who ② Whom ③ What ④ Which

7. She prefers the English to (     ).

① the Italian ② the Italians ③ Italian ④ Italians

8. I was (     ) to show my passport.

① told ② telling ③ said ④ saying

9. She insisted (     ) with them.

① to go ② for going ③ on going ④ in going

10. Where and when (     ) born?

① have you been ② are you ③ were you ④ did you

11. Queen Victoria (     ) for more than seventy-five years.

① died ② has been dying ③ has died ④ has been dead

12. He (    ) since he was 25.

①  didn't smoke ② hasn't smoked ③ wasn't smoking ④ isn't smoking

13. His jokes made us all (     ).

① laugh ② laughing ③ to laugh ④ laughed

14. He doesn't like coffee (      ).

① neither do I ② so do I ③ neither I do ④ so I do

15. He's been reading (     ) half past two.

① after ② for ③ during ④ since

16. What (     ) to you last night?

① has happened ② is happening ③ happened ④ was happening

17. We were waiting (     ).

① for him coming ② for him to come ③ that he came ④ that he would come

18. How long (     ) English?

① are you learning ② do you learn ③ have you been learning ④ were you learning

19. You had nothing to eat for twenty-four hours. You (     ) have been hungry.

① can ② must ③ should ④ may

20. John rang me up (    ) you were sleeping.

① while ② during ③ since ④ for

21. What will they do when he (    ) dead?

① is ② is going to be ③ shall be ④ will be

22. There was (     ) RAF pilot in (     ) European airport.

① a - a ② an - an ③ a  - an ④ an - a

23. You are late, you (    ) have got up earlier.

① may ② must ③ should ④ would

24. Do you know when she (    )?

① shall ring ② will ring ③ rings ④ has rung
25. When I got up this morning it  (     ).

① has rained ② was raining ③ rained ④ has been raining

26. She is not so pretty as she (      ).

① used to be ② was used to being  ③ used to being ④ was used to be

27. He is the oldest man (    ) I know.

① that ② whom ③ as ④ than

28. He finally succeeded (      ) the exam.

① to pass ② will passing ③ on passing ④ in passing

29. Their baby (     ) be a boy and it (    ) be a girl, I 'm not sure.

① may - must ② must - may  ③ may - may  ④ must must

30. The Welsh are (    ) fond 0f music.

① told to be ② told being ③ said to be ④ said being

31. I'm going to (     ) my car (     ).

① have - wash ② have - washed  ③ make - wash  ④ make - washed

32. He won't let me (    ) his camera.

① use ② using ③ used ④ to use

33. He's been sleeping.

① since two hours ② for two hours  ③ during two hours  ④ two hours ago

34. Would you mind (    ) outside?

① to wait ② to be waiting ③ wait ④ waiting

35. When he got her letter he was very (     ).

① enjoying ② enjoyed ③ pleasing ④ pleased

36. When she died, Victoria had been (     ) queen for 64 years.

① the ② a ③ - ④ being

37. This remark will be (    ).

① remembered ② remembered of ③ reminded ④ reminded of

38. He doesn't speak German, (     )

① doesn't he? ② I do ③ so do I ④ neither I do

39. (      ) have you been to England?

① How long ② For how long ③ How many times ④ How much times

40. The man was (      ) on the floor.

① lain ② lying ③ lay ④ laying

EXERCISE B.

1. We were (    ) to stay where we were.

① told ② telling ③ said ④ saying

2. It's difficult for some people to make up (     ).

① one's mind ② its mind ③ their minds ④ his mind

3. He said that as long as he  (    ) with them, they would be perfectly safe.

① would be ② should be ③ is ④ was

4. We had to borrow (      ).

① him ₤50 ② ₤50 from him ③ ₤50 to him ④ ₤50 out of him

5. If he is not pleased, (        ).

① so am I ② I am ③ so I am ④ neither I am

6. Everyone enjoyed the concert, (    )?

① didn't one ② didn't they ③ didn't he ④ didn't everyone

7. He (     ) to concert.

① isn't used to going ② isn't used to go ③ doesn't use to going ④ doesn't use to go

8. We'd better leave at once, (      )?

① hadn't we ② didn't we ③ shouldn't we ④ wouldn't we

9. Mind (     ) your fingers.

① you not burning ② you burning ③ you don't burn ④ you burn

10. (      ) 5 miles from here to the seaside.

① There are ② There is ③ They are ④ It is

11. That was nobody's business, (     )?

① was that ② wasn't that ③ was it ④ wasn't it

12. The film (    ) my childhood.

① reminded me ② reminded m eof ③ remembered me ④ remembered me of

13. They were punished (    ) late.

① to be ② to have been ③ from being ④ for being

14. He drove (     ) carefully (     ) it was very foggy.

① all the more - as ② so - that ③ all the most - as  ④ all the most - that

15. (     ) do you go to England?

① How long ② How many times ③ How often ④ How much times

16. Do you remember (     ) the letter yesterday?

①  to have posted ② to post ③ posting ④ that you posted

17. We (     ) our car since Christmas.

① are having ② have had ③ have got ④ have been having

18. I am tired, I would (     ) stop now.

① prefer ② like ③ better ④ rather

19. The (     ) I've just heard (     ) very sad.

① news - is ② news - are ③ new - is ④ new - are

20. I've been (    ) my money.

① stolen ② stolen of ③ robbed ④ robbed of

21. It's about time you (    ) him what you think.

① tell ② told ③ shall ④ should

22. (      ) happened to be an interpreter in the audience.

① It ② He ③ There ④ Here

23. You'll have to walk, (     ) you like it or not.

① whether ② either ③ neither ④ even if

24. How many times (     ) to England so far?

① have you been ② have you gone ③ were you ④ did you go
25. I prefer driving my own car (     ) travelling by train.

① than ② rather ③ from ④ to

26. (    ) M. P. is visiting (     ) university.

① a - a ② an - an ③ an - a ④ a - an

27. He shot his wife (     ).

① died ② dying ③ death ④ dead

28. He was sentenced to death (     ) his wife.

① to have murdered ② for murdering ③ to murder ④ because murdering

29. Your hair wants (      ).

① being cut ② cutting ③ cut ④ to cut

30. We (     ) for an hour when they arrived.

① had been waiting ② were waiting ③ have been waiting ④ have waited

31. I wish (    ) that dictionary.

① didn't buy ② shouldn't have bought ③ shouldn't buy ④ hadn't bought

32. That brother of (     ) is an idiot.

① yours ② your ③ yourself ④ you

33. There's been a mistake, (     )?

① isn't there ② isn't it ③ hasn't there ④ hasn't it

34. I'm not used to (      ) given orders.

① be ② have ③ being ④ having

35. He has never been seen (     ).

① laugh ② to laugh ③ laughed ④ in laughing

36. I wish she (     ) yesterday.

① had come ② has come ③ came ④ couls come

37. We'd rather he (    ) next week.

① should come ② came ③ shall come ④ will come

38. He looks very sad, he (     ) smiles.

① nearly never ② nearly ever ③ hardly never ④ hardly ever

39. (     ) three years since I (      ) the Times.

① It was - have last read  ② It was - last read ③ It is - hav elast read ④ It is - last read

40. I wish they (     ) next week.

① will return ② shall return ③ would return ④ should return

EXERCISE C.

1. (     ) had he put down the receiver when the phone rang again.

① Just as ② Hardly ③ No sooner ④ Directly

2. They have two sons. (     ) play the piano.

① Both of they ② Both they ③ Both of them ④ Both them

3. Everyone was tired, (     )?

① weren't they ② wasn't he ③ wasn't one ④  wasn't everyone

4. If you (     ) hear from him, let me know at once.

① should ② would ③ may ④ might

5. Poor John! (     ) he tries, (     ) he succeeds.

① The most - the least ② Most - least ③ More - less ④ The more - the less

6. How long (    ) the Second World War (     ) ?

① has - lasted ② was - lasting ③ did - last ④ has - been lasting

7. They proposed that he (    ) their leader.

① had been ② was ③ were ④ should

8. This doctor is (    ) very competent.

① told to be ② said to be ③ told being ④ said being

9. She reproaches us (     ) too much.

① that we smoke ② for smoking ③ to smoke ④ to have smoked

10.Why did you invite the Joneses yesterday? I wish you (    )

① hadn't ② didn't ③ shouldn't ④ wouldn't

11. He gave you very bad advice, you (    ) not have followed (    ).

① must - them ② must it ③ should - them ④ should - it

12. This man is (    ) fool.

① no ② no longer ③ not ④ on more

13. Nobody has phoned, (     )?

① haven't they? ② hasn't he ③ have they ④ has he

14. It's high time I (    ) myself a new pair of glasses.

① should buy ② shall buy ③ bought ④ will buy

15. The French can cook better than (    ).

① Americans ② the Americans ③ American ④ the American

16. You were lucky, a policeman (    ) have seen you write the graffiti.

① might ② may ③ shouldn't ④ must

17. (     ) opening the door she noticed a smell of gas.

① In ② On ③ As ④ By

18. He objects (     ) as a foreigner.

① to be regarded ② be regarded  ③ to being regarded ④ being regarded

19. Why not (    ) with them?

① go ② going ③ to go ④ gone

20. We are contemplating (      ) a house.

① for buying ② buying ③ in order to buy ④ to buy

21. We (    ) see this film, (     ) come with us?

① will - will you ② shall - will ③ will - are you going to ④ are going to - will you

22. The children were throwing snowball (     ).

① at one other ② one at other ③ one at another ④ at one another

23. If they'd watched the match they (    ) it.

① 'd like ② 'd liked ③ 've liked ④ 'd have liked

24. You have (    ) luggage, (    ) too heavy.

① too much - it's ② too much - they're ③ too many - it's ④ too many - they're
25. (     ) come, I  wouldn't speak to him.

① Would he ② Wouldn't he ③ Should he ④ Shouldn't he

26. (    ), he could not solve the problem.

① For not being clever ② For he was not clever ③ Clever as he was ④ Clever as he wasn't

27. He (    ) have come yesterday, I wonder why he didn't.

① had to ② was to ③ must ④ need

28. His friends talked him (     ) his car.

① out of selling ② out to sell ③ not selling ④ not to sell

29. What (    ) laziness! What  (    ) shame!

① a -a ② ...- ... ③ a  - ... ④ ... - a

30. It looks (     ) it's going to rain.

① as ② as if ③ like if ④ that

31. He has three sisters, (     ) are married.

① two out of whom ② two of whom ③ whose two ④ two of whom

32. We should find (    ) unpleasant to queue in the rain.

① very ② very much ③ it ④ this

33. I hate his old witch (     ) mother.

① as ② of ③ of a ④ as a

34. "I didn't buy the Observer yesterday

- Didn't you? You (    ) have bought it "

① should ② shouldn't ③ must ④ mustn't

35. Don't shout (    ) me, it isn't my fault.

① after ② against ③ to ④ at

36. He often reads (     ) to sleep.

① himself ② to himself ③ to him ④ for himself

37. I prefer swimming (     ) tennis.

① to playing ② to play ③ than playing ④ than play

38. My  car is smaller than (    )

① John's one ② John's ③ John's own ④ the one of John

39. As it was very cold there were (    ) people at the open-air meeting.

① a little ② little ③ a few ④ few

40. (   ) are often selfish.

① The riches ② Riches ③ The rich ④ Rich