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(Fwd by Javier M. Claparlos on Nov. 19, 2012)
OBAMA SKIPS
PHILIPPINES; WARY OF TOXIC WASTE ISSUE?
(Photo: Bar girls
and US sailors in the 70's in Olongapo)
By Alex P. Vidal
LOS ANGELES,
California – Filipinos are among the minorities in the United States that
recently gave President Barack Obama overwhelming support to thwart Gov. Mitt
Romney in the November 6 presidential election.
But in his first
tour of Asia after securing his reelection, the 51-year-old first African
American to hold the top office in White House, skipped the Philippines to
prioritize Thailand, Burma, and Cambodia.
White House did not
explain why the United States’ 44th president did not include Philippines, its
closest ally in the Asia pacific region, in the tour but assured critics that
his landmark trip to Burma (now Myanmar) “was not a premature reward for a
long-isolated nation still easing its way toward democracy.”
"This is not
an endorsement of the government," Obama said November 18 in Thailand as
he opened a three-county dash through Asia. "This is an acknowledgement
that there is a process under way inside that country that even a year and a
half, two years ago, nobody foresaw."
Was the American president
aware of the stimulated environmental issue currently brewing the Philippine?
TOXIC WASTE
Obama’s Asia tour
coincided with reports that a US naval ship dumped toxic waste in Subic Bay in
Olongapo, Philippines. The hazardous waste materials were allegedly dumped by
Glenn Defense Marine Asia, a US naval ship service contractor. The waste
materials were reportedly taken from US naval ships in the area.
The furor prompted
Senator Miriam Defensor-Santiago to call for termination of the Philippines-US
Visiting Forces Agreement (VFA) “for non-compliance of international norms and
customs on the protection and preservation of the environment.”
An expert in
constitutional and international law, Defensor- Santiago, in a speech delivered
November 16 at the annual convention of the Philippine Academy of Medical
Specialists, said she would file a resolution with the Senate directing the
Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) secretary to give notice of termination of
the VFA to the US.
“I charge the
United States for failing to comply with, and for violating, Philippine law, as
well as international norms and customs on the protection and preservation of
the environment as these obligations are now codified respectively in articles
192 and 211 of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS),” boomed
Defensor-Santiago.
CIVILIAN
The feisty lady
senator stressed that Glenn Defense Marine Asia could be characterized as
civilian personnel employed by the United States armed forces under Article I
(2) of the VFA.
She explained that
“the illegality of Glenn Marine Asia’s acts in toxic dumping ceases to be an
individual act but is actually a breach of obligation in international law
attributable to its principal, namely, the United States Government. It is thus
an act of State.”
Defensor-Santiago
added: “The reason why toxic wastes are being dumped in Subic Bay is because of
the existence of these US Navy ships; thus, the act of pollution by dumping is
within the concern of the VFA. Clearly it is a breach of obligation under
Philippine law against pollution from ship.”
“One party will
simply notify the other in writing that it desires to terminate the agreement.
Just like a bill, this resolution can be vetoed by the President; otherwise, it
shall become a law as if he has signed it. But even so, I hope that this
resolution will become a historic compulsive force among the Filipino youth,
particularly in our universities. I call on students throughout the country to
demand that the VFA should be scrapped,” Santiago added.
FIRST US PRESIDENT
Obama became the
first U.S. president to visit Myanmar with Air Force One touched down in Yangon
morning on November 18. Obama spent just six hours in the country, and the
much-anticipated stop came as the result of a remarkable turnaround in the
countries' relationship.
The president's
Asia tour also marks his formal return to the world stage after months mired in
a bruising re-election campaign, reported AP’s Julie Pace. For his first
post election trip, he tellingly settled on Asia, a region he has deemed the
region as crucial to U.S. prosperity and security.
Aides say Asia will
factor heavily in Obama's second term as the U.S. seeks to expand its influence
in an attempt to counter China.
‘TAKING ADVANTAGE’
China's rise is
also at play in Myanmar, which long has aligned itself with Beijing. But some
in Myanmar fear that China is taking advantage of its wealth of natural
resources, so the country is looking for other partners to help build its
nascent economy.
According to Pace,
Obama has rewarded Myanmar's rapid adoption of democratic reforms by lifting
some economic penalties. The president has appointed a permanent ambassador to
the country, also known as Burma, and pledged greater investment if Myanmar
continues to progress following a half-century of military rule.
But some human
rights groups say Myanmar's government, which continues to hold hundreds of
political prisoners and is struggling to contain ethnic violence, hasn't done
enough to earn a personal visit from Obama.
The largest port of
the United States for its naval forces in Southeast Asia was formerly based in
Subic Bay.
The military based
was closed down in 1992 when the Philippine Senate voted to reject a US request
to extend the term of its naval station at Subic and Air Force Base at Clark
Air Force Base in Pampanga province.