Warning to Zedekiah
1 While Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and all
his army and all the kingdoms and peoples in the
empire he ruled were fighting against Jerusalem and
all its surrounding towns, this word came to
Jeremiah from the LORD: 2 "This is what the LORD, the
God of Israel, says: Go to Zedekiah king of Judah
and tell him, 'This is what the LORD says: I am about
to give this city into the hands of the king of
Babylon, and he will burn it down. 3 You will not
escape from his grasp but will surely be captured
and given into his hands. You will see the king of
Babylon with your own eyes, and he will speak with
you face to face. And you will go to Babylon.
4 " 'Yet hear the LORD's promise to you, Zedekiah
king of Judah. This is what the LORD says concerning
you: You will not die by the sword; 5 you will die
peacefuly. As people made a funeral fire in honor of
your predecessors, the kings who ruled before you,
so they will make a fire in your honor and lament,
"Alas, master!" I myself make this promise, declares
the LORD.' "
6 Then Jeremiah the prophet told all this to
Zedekiah king of Judah, in Jerusalem, 7 while the
army of the king of Babylon was fighting against
Jerusalem and the other cities of Judah that were
still holding out--Lachish and Azekah. These were
the only fortified cities left in Judah.
Freedom for Slaves
8 The word came to Jeremiah from the LORD after
King Zedekiah had made a covenant with all the
people in Jerusalem to proclaim freedom for the
slaves. 9 Everyone was to free their Hebrew slaves,
both male and female; no one was to hold a fellow
Hebrew in bondage. 10 So all the officials and people
who entered into this covenant agreed that they
would free their male and female slaves and no
longer hold them in bondage. They agreed, and set
them free. 11 But afterward they changed their
minds and took back the slaves they had freed and
enslaved them again.
12 Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah:
13 "This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: I
made a covenant with your ancestors when I
brought them out of Egypt, out of the land of
slavery. I said, 14 'Every seventh year each of you
must free any fellow Hebrews who have sold
themselves to you. After they have served you six
years, you must let them go free.' Your
ancestors, however, did not listen to me or pay
attention to me. 15 Recently you repented and did
what is right in my sight: Each of you proclaimed
freedom to your own people. You even made a
covenant before me in the house that bears my
Name. 16 But now you have turned around
and profaned my name; each of you has taken
back the male and female slaves you had set
free to go where they wished. You have forced
them to become your slaves again.
17 "Therefore this is what the LORD says: You have not
obeyed me; you have not proclaimed freedom to your
own people. So I now proclaim 'freedom' for you,
declares the LORD--'freedom' to fall by the sword,
plague and famine. I will make you abhorrent to all the
kingdoms of the earth. 18 Those who have violated my
covenant and have not fulfilled the terms of the
covenant they made before me, I will treat like the calf
they cut in two and then walked between its pieces.
19 The leaders of Judah and Jerusalem, the court
officials, the priests and all the people of the land who
walked between the pieces of the calf, 20 I will deliver
into the hands of their enemies who want to kill them.
Their dead bodies will become food for the birds and
the wild animals.
21 "I will deliver Zedekiah king of Judah and his
officials into the hands of their enemies who want to kill
them, to the army of the king of Babylon, which has
withdrawn from you. 22 I am going to give the order,
declares the LORD, and I will bring them back to this city.
They will fight against it, take it and burn it down. And I
will lay waste the towns of Judah so no one can live there."