[2009] 이화여대 오후 편입학 기출문제 분석 및 해설 (1.10)

2009학년도 이화여자대학교(2009.01.10) 영어(오후-제 5유형)   * 복원이 다소 부정확합니다. 추후 복원되는대로 보충하겠습니다. 아래 복원은 광수편입학원의 복원을 참고하였습니다.       [1-10] 밑줄 친 단어와 가장 비슷한 의미의 단어를 고르시오. 1. United States has troops deployed all over Europe. ① stationed[D3544,D4113] ② withdrawn[B44] ③ gathered[F2445] ④ desegregated[D3941,R047] 【정답】① 【해설】deploy (전투대열로) 전개하다, 행동에 옮기다[F0944]   2. People ransacked the town until there was nothing left to steal. ① reappraised[F0435] ② redesigned ③ destroyed[F2533,R106]  ④ looted[F1434] 【정답】④ 【해설】ransack 샅샅히 뒤지다, 약탈하다(=loot)[D2314, F2314]     3. Some insects are defined by a few salient features in their monkeys. ① disgusting acquired[F3154,F3855] ② prominent[D3643,F1845,R074] ③ hushed[2621,F2621] ④ ancillary[H02] 【정답】② 【해설】salient 현저한, 두드러진(=prominent)[D4124, F1511]     4. Growing up next door to a circus fostered my love of monkeys. ① prevented[F2522,F3852,R125] ② encouraged[F1023] ③ designated[1445] ④ proved 【정답】② 【해설】foster 양육하다, 돌보다, 촉진하다(=encourage)[표제어 2333]     5. The shipwrecked sailors improvised a shelter out of driftwood and sand. ① acquired[D0214,R094]  ② purchased[B28] ③ invented[R125] ④ squeezed[F0855] 【정답】③ 【해설】improvise 즉흥연설을 하다, 즉석에서 준비하다[D2741]     6. The weekly magazine decried efforts by the police chief to root out corruption among politicians. ① concocted[1022] ② recognized[F1532,R044] ③ eval‎uated[[F1523] ④ denounced[[1424,R081] 【정답】④ 【해설】decry 비난하다, 헐뜯다(=denounce)[D1442]     7. The new refugees live a precautious existence in shanty ① unwavering[F4055] ② classy ③ insecure[B15] ④ lethargic[3142] 【정답】③ 【해설】precautious 조심하는, 주의깊은[D0241, F1442]     8. All that makeup she wears inimical to a clear complexion ① connotative[F3353] ② superfluous[F2311,D3745] ③ insignificant[D2922] ④ unfavorable[[B11] 【정답】④ 【해설】inimical 비우호적인, 적대적인(=unfavorable)[D2611, F0345]     9. Blue stains in the sink denote her to vote water in the pipes. ① indicate[R026] ② demote[F3652,R079] ③ inseminate[F1713] ④ eraser[F1144] 【정답】① 【해설】denote ~의 표시이다, 나타내다(=indicate) [F3353]     10. Nothing would induce her to the candidate again. ① promise ② concede[1013,R013] ③ influence  ④ deter[1514] 【정답】③ 【해설】induce 권유하다, 일으키다 [표제어2832]     [11-20] 문장을 완성하기에 가장 적절한 단어나 표현을 고르시오. 11. Meals at the new restaurant were       : a single stuffed potato cost ~ ① substantial[4141,F3322,R105] ② corporeal[F1212,F4214] ③ discursive[F1312,R024] ④ exorbitant[D2042,F2125,F3435] 【정답】④ 【해설】복원이 완벽하지는 않지만 감자를 하나 채워넣었다는 것을 보아 식당이 비싸다는 것이 맞겠다.   12. When all food seems scary, a kind of         sets in. We fail to distinguish real frights from         ones. ① disappointment[D1554] - ?    ② expectation[R110] - genuine[2423,R043] ③ apathy[D0424,F0224,F0423,R083] - bogus[F0511] ④ dismay[1641] - superficial[4145,F2223,F3443,R032] 【정답】③ 【해설】복원이 다소 부정확하지만 진짜(real)와 (?)를 구별하다(distinguish)는 것으로 보아 뒤에는 가짜(bogus) 가 어울린다.    13. The servant         money from his employers by threatening to reveal their per property. ① estimated[B10] ② prevented[F2522,F3852,R125] ③ extorted[D2125,F0855,F1722,R119] ④ forecast[F2315,P23] 【정답】③ 【해설】뒤에 "위협함으로써(threatening)" 단서로 보아 그 하인을 그 고용주로부터 돈을 우려냈다는 것이 적합.   14. The school building remind          throughout the massive bombing ~ ① insufferable[2935] ② inviolate[F1911] ③ impending[D643,F1431,R086] ④ imperative[2713] 【정답】? 【해설】복원이 부정확해서 단서로 정답을 가려내기 힘듬.   15. Threats and         sometimes lead innocent people to confess, but even the calmest, most          interrogations can lead to a false confession or admission. ① coercion[D0855] - standardized[B36,S4425] ② excursion[S4313,F1312] - irregular[P06] ③ persuasion[D1715] - irregular[P06] ④ denunciation[D1424,R081] - intermediating[[2944,R071] 【정답】① 【해설】위협과  강요(coercion)이 잘 호응되고 calmest 와 잘 어울리면서 심문(interrogation)을 수식해 줄말은 standardized가 좋다.   16. Other scientists were unable to           his experimental results, and thus they began to record him as a fraud. ① announce[F1424,F3232,R081] ② refute[373,F0213,F2355] ③ replicate[F0944,F1155,R087] ④ fabricate[2142] 【정답】 ? 【해설】북원이 잘못되었든지 불완전합니다. 현 상태로는 답이 될 만한 것이 없습니다.           적어도 ____에는 "신뢰하다, 믿다"류의 동사가 와야 자연스럽습니다.     17. Populist advertising is effective in the face of           competition. When Americans feel threatened from the           , they tend to circle the wagon and forget their class differences. ① harsh[2531,F0845,F2531] - government ② foreign[F2021,F2132] - outside[F1735] ③ public[F1732] - private ④ international[P21] - market[D3241] 【정답】② 【해설】외국과의 경쟁에 직면에서는 선동주의 마케팅이 효과적이다. 미국인은 외부로부터 위협을 느낄때면 방터태세를 단단히 하고 계층간의 차이를 잊어버린다. 18. The plane's wheels were       in waterlogged ground. ① dissected[D1534,F4323] ② rinsed ③ mired[H27] ④ renovated[F2854,F3042] 【정답】③ 【해설】비행기의 바퀴가 침수된 땅에 빠졌다. 19. The        father failed to show up ~ ① deft[1343] ② delinquent[1413] ③ devout[H14] ④ dilapidated[D1543,F3525] 【정답】② 【해설】아버지는 나타나지 않았다고 했으므로 태만한이 맞다. 20. It is one of the most remarkable aspects of science that we often don't know where the next practical          will come from. ① correlation[D1213] ② breakthrough[H07] ③ paroxysm[F3453,F4043] ④ ratification[D3723,F0325] 【정답】② 【해설】remarkable aspect of sicience 와 호응하는 어구는 breakthrough(획기적인 발견) 이 맞다.