The One Who Sins Will Die
1 The word of the LORD came to me: 2 "What do
you people mean by quoting this proverb about
the land of Israel:
" 'The parents eat sour grapes,
and the children's teeth are set on edge'?
3 "As surely as I live, declares the Sovereign
LORD, you will no longer quote this proverb in
Israel. 4 For everyone belongs to me, the parent
as well as the child--both alitke belong to me. The
one who sins is the one who will die.
5 "Suppose there is a righteous man
who dose what is just and right.
6 He does not eat at the mountain shrines
or look to the idols of Israel.
He does not defile his neighbor's wife
or have sexual relations with a woman during
her period.
7 He does not oppress anyone,
but returns what he took in pledge for a loan.
He does not commit robbery
but gives his food to the hungry
and provides clothing for the naked.
8 He does not lend to them at interest
or take a profit from them.
He withholds his hand from doing wrong
and judges fairly between two parties.
9 He follows my decrees
and faithfully keeps my laws.
That man is righteous;
he will surely live,
declares the Sovereign LORD.
10 "Suppose he has a violent son, who sheds
blood or does any of these other things
11 (though the father has done none of them):
"He eats at the mountain shrines.
He defiles his neighbor's wife.
12 He oppresses the poor and needy.
He commits robbery.
He does not return what he took in pledge.
He looks to the idols.
He does detestable things.
13 He lends at interest and takes a profit.
Will such a man live? He will not! Because he has
done all these detestable things, he is to be put to
death; his blood will be on his own head.
14 "But suppose this son has a son who sees all
the sins his father commits, and though he sees
them, he does not do such things:
15 "He does not eat at the mountain shrines
or look to the idols of Israel.
He does not defile his neighbor's wife.
16 He does not oppress anyone
or require a pledge for a loan.
He does not commit robbery
but gives his food to the hungry
and provides clothing for the naked.
17 He withholds his hand from mistreating the
poor
and thakes no interest or profit from them.
He keeps my laws and follows my decrees.
He will not die for his father's sin; he will surely
live. 18 But his father will die for his own sin,
because he practiced extortion, robbed his
brother and did what was wrong among his people.
19 "Yet you ask, 'Why does the son not share
the guilt of his father?' Since the son has done
what is just and right and has been careful to
keep all my decrees, he will surely live. 20 The one
who sins is the one who will die. The child will
not share the guilt of the child. The
righteousness of the righteous will be credited to
them, and the wickedness of the wicked will be
charged against them.
21 "But if a wicked person turns away from all
the sins they have committed and keeps all my
decrees and does what is just and right, that
person will surely live; they will not die. 22 None
of the offenses they have committed will be
remembered against them. Because of the
righteous things they have done, they will live.
23 Do I take any pleasure in the death of the
wicked? declares the Sovereign LORD. Rather, am I
not pleased when they turn from their ways and live?
24 "But if a righteous person turns from their
righteousness and commits sin and does the
same detestable things the wicked person does,
will they live? None of the righteous things thath
person has done will be remembered. Because of
the unfaithfulness they are guilty of and because
of the sins they have committed, they will die.
25 "Yet you say, 'The way of the Lord is not just.'
Hear, you Israelites: Is my way unjust? Is it not
your ways that are unjust? 26 If a righteous person
turns from their righteousness and commits sin,
they will die for it; because of the sin they have
committed they will die. 27 But if a wicked person
turns away from the wickedness they have
committed and does what is just and right, they
will save their life. 28 Because they consider all
the offenses they have committed and turn away
from them, that person will surely live; they will
not die. 29 Yet the Israelites say, 'The way of the
Lord is not just.' Are my ways unjust, people of
Israel? Is it not your ways that are unjust?
30 "Therefor, you Israelites, I will judge each of
you according to your own ways, declares the
Sovereign LORD. Repent! Turn away from all your
offenses; then sin will not be your downfall. 31 Rid
yourselves of all the offenses you have
committed, and get a new heart and a new spirit.
Why will you die, people of Israel? 32 For I take no
pleasure in the death of anyone, declares the
Sovereign LORD. Repent and live!