Jean-Baptiste-Simeon Chardin

Jean-Baptiste-Simeon Chardin French Rococo artist born 1699 - died 1779     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_205021104B8D84721DA149 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/205021104B8D84721D" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_205021104B8D84721DA149"/>    The Young Schoolmistress Oil on canvas c1736 66.5 x 61.5 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_125021104B8D84731E3BC1 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/125021104B8D84731E" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_125021104B8D84731E3BC1"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Lady Taking Tea</DIV> 1735 Oil on canvas 31 3/8 x 39 3/4 inches (80 x 101 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_135021104B8D84731F1DA9 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/135021104B8D84731F" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_135021104B8D84731F1DA9"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Attributes of Science</DIV> 1731 Oil on canvas 55 1/2 x 86 1/2 inches (141 x 220 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_157264214B8D87700FDDAC style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/157264214B8D87700F" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_157264214B8D87700FDDAC"/>    Lady Sealing a Letter Oil on canvas 1733 147 x 146 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_135021104B8D847420B97F style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/135021104B8D847420" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_135021104B8D847420B97F"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Young Man with a Violin (Charles Godefroy)</DIV> 1734 - 1735 Oil on canvas 26 3/8 x 29 1/8 inches (67 x 74 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_145021104B8D8474212A2F style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/145021104B8D847421" width=599 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="599" id="A_145021104B8D8474212A2F"/>    Soap Bubbles Oil on canvas 1733-1735 63 x 61 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_143770124B8D85D624EE9D style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/143770124B8D85D624" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_143770124B8D85D624EE9D"/>    The Soap Bubble Oil on canvas c1739 63 x 61 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_176FE7204B8D86A919A2AC style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/176FE7204B8D86A919" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_176FE7204B8D86A919A2AC"/>    The Game of Billiards Oil on canvas c1723 82.5 x 55 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_155021104B8D8474226937 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/155021104B8D847422" width=621 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="621" id="A_155021104B8D8474226937"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Student Drawing</DIV> 1735 - 1736 Oil on panel 7 3/8 x 6 5/8 inches (19 x 17 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_175021104B8D84752394B7 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/175021104B8D847523" width=666 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="666" id="A_175021104B8D84752394B7"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Embroiderer</DIV> 1735 - 1736 Oil on panel 7 x 5 7/8 inches (18 x 15 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_195021104B8D847624FF35 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/195021104B8D847624" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_195021104B8D847624FF35"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Laundress</DIV> c.1730 - 1740 Oil on canvas 14 7/8 x 16 7/8 inches (38 x 43 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_205021104B8D847625A5F3 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/205021104B8D847625" width=631 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="631" id="A_205021104B8D847625A5F3"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Scullery Maid</DIV> 1738 Oil on canvas 17 5/8 x 14 1/2 inches (45 x 37 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_125021104B8D8477264AB3 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/125021104B8D847726" width=623 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="623" id="A_125021104B8D8477264AB3"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Governess</DIV> 1739 Oil on canvas 18 1/2 x 14 1/2 inches (47 x 37 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_135021104B8D8477272BA6 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/135021104B8D847727" width=618 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="618" id="A_135021104B8D8477272BA6"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Diligent Mother</DIV> 1740 Oil on canvas 19 1/4 x 15 1/4 inches (49 x 39 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_155021104B8D8478284899 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/155021104B8D847828" width=606 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="606" id="A_155021104B8D8478284899"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Dressing Table</DIV> 1741 Oil on canvas 19 1/4 x 15 1/4 inches (49 x 39 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_175021104B8D8479299376 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/175021104B8D847929" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_175021104B8D8479299376"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Butler's Table</DIV> 1756 Oil on canvas 14 7/8 x 18 inches (38 x 46 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_155021104B8D84792AA5B7 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/155021104B8D84792A" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_155021104B8D84792AA5B7"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Still Life with Grapes and Pomegranates</DIV> 1763 Oil on canvas 18 1/2 x 22 3/8 inches (47 x 57 cm) Musée du Louvre, Paris, France   <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_145021104B8D847A2B186E style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/145021104B8D847A2B" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_145021104B8D847A2B186E"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Attributes of the Arts</DIV> <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">1766 Oil on canvas 44 x 55 inches (112 x 140 cm)</DIV> <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"> </DIV> <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"> </DIV> <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_155021104B8D847A2C7043 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/155021104B8D847A2C" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_155021104B8D847A2C7043"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">A Basket of Peaches</DIV> 1766 Oil on canvas 12 7/8 x 15 5/8 inches (33 x 40 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_165021104B8D847A2D6179 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/165021104B8D847A2D" width=750 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="750" id="A_165021104B8D847A2D6179"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Young Man with a Violin (Charles Godefroy)</DIV> 1734 - 1735 Oil on canvas 26 3/8 x 29 1/8 inches (67 x 74 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_185021104B8D847B2E4F31 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/185021104B8D847B2E" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_185021104B8D847B2E4F31"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">A "Lean Diet" with Cooking Utensils</DIV> 1731 Oil on canvas 12 7/8 x 16 1/8 inches (33 x 41 cm)     <IMG class=txc-image id=A_181364264B8DDEF464BD49 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/181364264B8DDEF464" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_181364264B8DDEF464BD49"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Girl Peeling Vegetables</DIV> Oil on canvas 18 x 14 1/2 inches (46 x 37 cm)       <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_120BA8264B8DDE587EDFCC style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/120BA8264B8DDE587E" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_120BA8264B8DDE587EDFCC"/>   A Vase of Flowers 1760-61 Oil on canvas, 45 x 37 cm National Gallery of Scotland, Edinburgh     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_195021104B8D847C30231F style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/195021104B8D847C30" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_195021104B8D847C30231F"/>   Girl with Racket and Shuttlecock Oil on canvas 1740 66 x 82 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_122846114B8D84C811851E style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/122846114B8D84C811" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_122846114B8D84C811851E"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Self-Portrait</DIV> <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">1771 Pastel on paper</DIV> <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"> </DIV> <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"> </DIV> <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center"> </DIV> <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_142846114B8D84C91203C0 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/142846114B8D84C912" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_142846114B8D84C91203C0"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Pipes And Drinking Pitcher</DIV> 1737 Oil on canvas       <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_142846114B8D84CB13C370 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/142846114B8D84CB13" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_142846114B8D84CB13C370"/>    The Silver Cup Oil on canvas          <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_1301DC284B8DDDFB595A54 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/1301DC284B8DDDFB59" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_1301DC284B8DDDFB595A54"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Return from the Market</DIV> 1739 Oil on canvas       <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_162846114B8D84CB158FD1 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/162846114B8D84CB15" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_162846114B8D84CB158FD1"/>   Still-Life Oil on canvas         <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_172846114B8D84CB164E2E style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/172846114B8D84CB16" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_172846114B8D84CB164E2E"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Canary</DIV> 1750 - 1751 Oil on canvas 19 5/8 x 16 7/8 inches (50 x 43 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_182846114B8D84CB1781BC style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/182846114B8D84CB17" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_182846114B8D84CB1781BC"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Draughtsman</DIV> 1737 Oil on wood 31 7/8 x 25 1/8 inches (81 x 64 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_202846114B8D84CC18FE0B style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/202846114B8D84CC18" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_202846114B8D84CC18FE0B"/>    The House of Cards Oil on canvas 1736-1737 72 x 60 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_112846114B8D84CC191143 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/112846114B8D84CC19" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_112846114B8D84CC191143"/>    The House of Cards Oil on wood 1736-1737 66 x 82 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_177FA6284B8DDD685A1F1B style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/177FA6284B8DDD685A" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_177FA6284B8DDD685A1F1B"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">The Prayer before Meal</DIV> 1744 Oil on canvas 19 5/8 x 15 1/8 inches (50 x 38.5 cm)     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_133092274B8DDD8A514BA0 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/133092274B8DDD8A51" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_133092274B8DDD8A514BA0"/>   The Prayer before Meal (detail)           <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_18328B224B8D88142E4EEE style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/18328B224B8D88142E" width=550 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="550" id="A_18328B224B8D88142E4EEE"/>    Portrait of Joseph Aved Oil on canvas 1734 105 x 138 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_202846114B8D84CC1B50E4 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/202846114B8D84CC1B" width=753 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="753" id="A_202846114B8D84CC1B50E4"/>   <DIV class=museum_border style="TEXT-ALIGN: center">Still Life with Copper Pan and Pestle and Mortar</DIV> Oil on canvas Public collection       <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_11455E144B8D855716C230 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/11455E144B8D855716" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_11455E144B8D855716C230"/>    The Buffet Oil on canvas 1728 129 x 194 cm     <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_1916BE1F4B8D893218ED09 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/1916BE1F4B8D893218" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_1916BE1F4B8D893218ED09"/>   Woman at the Water Cistern Oil on wood 1733 43 x 38 cm      <IMG class=tx-daum-image id=A_206FF1204B8D903A0C08E4 style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/206FF1204B8D903A0C" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_206FF1204B8D903A0C08E4"/>    Boy with a Spinning Top (Auguste Gabriel Godefroy) Oil on canvas 1738 76 x 67 cm     <IMG class=txc-image id=A_1132D2224B8D919F0D519C style="CLEAR: none; FLOAT: none" hspace=1 src="https://t1.daumcdn.net/cfile/blog/1132D2224B8D919F0D" width=759 vspace=1 border=0 actualwidth="763" id="A_1132D2224B8D919F0D519C"/>   La Brioche Oil on canvas 1763 56 x 47 cm    <EMBED src=http://cfs11.planet.daum.net/upload_control/pcp_download.php?fhandle=NWVFSEZAZnMxMS5wbGFuZXQuZGF1bS5uZXQ6LzEzMzY1MjM3LzAvMjUuYXN4&filename=25.asx width=0 height=0 type=application/octet-stream autostart="true" enablecontextmenu="false" loop="-1" volume="0" allowNetworking='internal' allowScriptAccess='sameDomain'>  비발디 / 3대의 바이올린을 위한 협주곡 F 장조, RV 551      Jean-Baptiste-Simeon Chardin (1699-1779) 18세기 프랑스의 정물 ․ 풍속화가. 샤르댕은 프랑스 파리에서 가구를 만드는 장인이었던 아버지 밑에서 태어났습니다. 이러한 출생 배경은 샤르댕의 작품세계에 많은 영향을 미칠 수밖에 없었습니다. 역사화나 초상화 또는 신화를 주제로 그렸던 이 당시의 미술세계와 다르게 샤르댕이 정물화나 풍속화를 그릴 수 있었던 것은 바로 아버지와 가정환경의 영향이 컸다고 할 수 있습니다. 그의 아버지는 샤르댕이 화가가 되는 것을 원치 않았으나 샤르댕은 P. J. 카즈와 N. 코아페르에게서 미술을 배우면서 재능을 인정받았습니다. 샤르댕은 로코코 양식의 화가였지만 귀족들의 호사스러운 생활에 휩쓸려 다니지 않았으며, 소재 또한 당시의 화가들과 다른 지극히 일상적인 서민의 삶과 풍경을 담았습니다. 1728년 거리에서 열린 청년화가 전람회에 《가오리》, 《식기 선반》을 출품하여 호평을 받았으며, 이 작품들로 아카데미 회원으로 추천받았습니다. 샤르댕 작품소재의 평범함은 중년의 경험에서도 그 이유를 찾을 수 있는데 36살이 되던 해 샤르댕은 부인을 잃고 그 후 재혼하기까지 10년 동안 두 아이들을 혼자 양육해야만 했습니다. 따라서 그는 일상의 생활에 더욱 깊은 성찰을 느낄 수 있었습니다.   샤르댕 그림의 소재는 냄비 등을 비롯한 부엌용품, 채소, 과일, 바구니, 생선, 담배기구, 달걀 등 단순한 생활용품들을 사용하였습니다. 이러한 작품소재로 《식전의 기도》, 《팽이를 들고 있는 아이》, 《카드의 성》, 《시장에서의 귀로》, 《요리하는 여인》 등의 작품을 남겼습니다. 샤르댕은 드로잉 없이 바로 캔버스 위에 그림을 그렸으며, 정물과 색채의 조화, 안정되고 견고한 색채, 그림의 꼼꼼함 등은 높이 평가받고 있습니다. 말년에는 정물화나 풍경화 외에도 파스텔로 그린 초상화로 자신의 재능을 유감없이 발휘하였는데 《자화상》(1771), 《아내의 초상》(1775)의 예술적 탁월함은 당시 파스텔 초상화로 이름을 날렸던 라투르를 능가한다는 평가를 받고 있습니다.