스크랩 안양외고 2005년 기출 독해입니다. 정답이 맞는지 확인 부탁 드릴께요

[아름바다]

13. 다음 글에 나타난 필자의 심경으로 가장 적절한 것은? (1.3점)

One day when my dad woke me up to go to school in the morning, I was really tired. But anyway, I got out of bed, got dressed, ate breakfast and went to school. When I got there, I sat in my chair at my desk when all of a sudden the announcement came on. The principal started talking. She said, "Well today is going to be a hot day." I checked to see if I was wearing short sleeves or long sleeves and I realized that I still had my pajama shirt on because I forgot to take it off.

① excited                      ② satisfied     

③ frightened                   ④ disappointed 

⑤ embarrassed   

정답 5번

14. 다음 글에서 밑줄 친 this event가 뜻하는 것은? (1.3점)

Sir Ludwig Guttman, an English neurosurgeon, was the man behind this event. After World War Ⅱ, he treated many disabled young men who had fought in the war. Many of them had been skiers and were eager to continue skiing despite their disabilities. He wanted to find a way to help them compete internationally by creating an event similar to the Olympics. 1988 was a significant year for this event because it was held in the same city as that year's Summer Olympics ― Seoul, Korea. Since then, it has always been held in the same city as the Olympics.

① 월드컵                       ② 아시안 게임       

③ 동계 올림픽                  ④ 장애인 올림픽     

⑤ 세계 선수권 대회      

정답 4번

15. 다음 빈칸에 공통으로 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은?(1.3점)

a. They (       ) a heavy tax on imported wine.

b. Suddenly the wild animal did (       ) at us.

c. The prosecutor will (         ) him with stealing the jewels.

d. If the red light comes on, it means the battery didn't

  (       ).

e. Is there any (       ) for having the goods delivered?

① rate               ② sue            ③ charge

④ impose           ⑤ change

정답 3번

16. 다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?(1.3점)

There is an important principle in educating children. When the child is trying to draw a rabbit, perhaps we adults "help" by sketching in the outline of the body. How tempting it is to give a hand to the struggling child artist! Suppose four-year-old Sally is making a clay sheep. She is making a clay sheep which refuses to stand up, so we mould extra-thick legs. This kind of action makes the child feel that her version is inferior to ours and she is undermined. 

① 아이에게 자립심을 길러주자.

② 아이의 잘못을 바로 잡아주자.

③ 항상 애정을 가지고 아이를 대하자.

④ 아이에게 어른에 대한 존경심을 길러주자.

⑤ 아이가 도움을 요청할 때 기꺼이 도와주자.

정답 1번

17. 다음 글이 시사하는 바로 가장 적절한 것은?(1.5점)

Michelle was floating on her back in the warm blue water, her eyes closed against the bright sun. Then she heard a splash. She opened her eyes and saw a gray fin poking out of the water, only a few feet away. Then she saw another fin. Sharks! Michelle had seen sharks attack swimmers. She tried to stay still. The sharks were circling, and they were getting closer! Then suddenly the sharks disappeared. Michelle jumped when she felt something press against her side. But it was not a shark. It was a dolphin! With its nose, the dolphin pushed Michelle toward shore. It swam beside her until she was shallow water.

① Look before you leap.

② Curiosity killed the cat.

③ A burnt child dreads the fire.

④ Nothing ventured, nothing gained.

⑤ Don't bite the hand that feeds you.

정답 3번

18. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은?(1.7점)

My sister, Alice, and I lived together all our lives, and she smoked like a chimney. I tried it for a while when I was a teenager, but when my date said, "Your breath stinks," I quit. After that, I couldn't stand it when Alice smoked in the house. I told her, "I will give you $1,000 if you quit smoking." Her reply was "I will give you $1,000 if you keep your mouth shut about it." I took the $1,000 and was sorry soon after because I had to keep my mouth shut when she blew smoke in my face. Alice was never sick a day in her life. She lived to be 94 and dropped dead with a smile on her face. Guess who's sick from her smoke? Me.

① Difficulty of Making $1,000

② Terrible Smoking Experience

③ Sickness a Smoker Caused to Family

④ Sudden Death a Heavy Smoker May Have

⑤ Attitude One Who Lives with a Smoker Should Have

정답 3번

19. 다음 글을 쓴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?(1.5점)

I just returned from vacation this week and found your file in my in-basket. As soon as I reviewed your case it was clear that your May 20th request for a change in service had somehow slipped by. The only possible explanation I can give is that we have recently had a number of key staff changes which might have resulted in your letter being overlooked. So, I have directed our Installation Group to contact you by the end of this week to set up a time convenient to you when they can go to your house and install your new router and make the necessary adjustments to your software. Because of this serious oversight, and as a testament to our appreciation of you as our customer, we are going to provide you with your first three months of high speed service free of charge. If you have any questions, please don't hesitate to call me at 754-9785.

① to reject                    ② to apologize

③ to advertise                 ④ to appreciate

⑤ to recommend

정답 2번

20. 다음 밑줄 친 부분을 통해 알 수 있는 것은?(1.5점)

One of the society journalists was interviewing the young wife of a big business tycoon.

  "I married for love, you know," she said. "And it isn't true that my husband was a millionaire when I married him. He became a millionaire during our marriage."

  "What was he before that?"

  "A billionaire," she answered, smiling sweetly.

① 여자는 사업수완이 좋았다.

② 여자는 돈에는 관심이 없었다.

③ 여자와 결혼한 후 경제적 상황이 안 좋아졌다.

④ 여자와의 결혼이 정말로 사랑에 기초한 것이었다.

⑤ 여자는 결혼한 후 남편의 사업에 도움을 많이 주었다.

정답 3번

21. 다음 글의 내용을 한 문장으로 요약할 때, 빈 칸에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것은?(1.5점)

In a study, 77 young children and 71 college students were shown pictures of cats, bears and birds. The study was designed to make the volunteers look at the pictures, but they did not know what was being tested. The children, with an average age of five, were accurate 31 percent of the time in identifying pictures of animals they had seen earlier, while the adults were accurate only seven percent of the time. "The reason is that adults know too much. It's one case where knowledge can actually decrease memory accuracy," researchers have reported. It is believed that children perceive things based on similarity. Once adults determined that the animal pictured was a cat, however, they paid no more attention.

⇒	Children have better memories than adults because of the   difference in their                  .

① health condition             

② love for animals

③ form of reasoning           

④ access to numbers

⑤ familiarity to pictures

정답 3번

22. 다음 글 앞에 올 내용으로 가장 적절한 것은?(1.5점)

Those who are against animal experiments, however, have their own reasons. They think that killing other creatures, be they human or nonhuman, is a bad abuse of power. In addition, experimentation on animals is not the right approach to learning about human biology and disease, they believe. Differences between the complex biological systems of different species of animals mean that data gained from experiments on nonhumans are a dangerous guide to the human condition.

① 동물 실험의 발생 배경

② 동물 실험에 대한 전망

③ 동물 실험을 반대하는 이유

④ 동물 실험에 대한 반대운동의 경향

⑤ 동물 실험이 인류에게 미친 긍정적인 면

정답 5번

23. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 다음 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳은?(1.7점)

Other people feel that teenage years should be spent in formal learning.

Some people feel that teenagers should spend their time playing sports, developing hobbies, traveling and learning how to live with their friends. (①) They will have time later on to adjust to the responsibilities of adulthood. (②) To them pleasure-seeking should not be a serious consideration. (③)  It is the time to learn who you are. (④) It is also the time to plan for career selection and to learn about the adult world ahead. (⑤) Therefore, they believe the time spent just on games or sports is meaningless to teenagers.

정답 3번

24. 내용 전개상 글의 흐름과 무관한 문장은?(1.7점)

 American scientists have found a way of turning laziness into diligence using gene therapy. They carried out experiments with monkeys because the monkey is very similar to man genetically. ①In fact, their ways of bearing and raising babies and learning new information are very unique. Researchers at the Mental Health Institute of America have now developed a genetic treatment for laziness. ②A brain chemical called dopamine is known to cause idleness, and the treatment blocks the production of dopamine in the body. ③Monkeys usually work hard only when they know a reward is coming. But after they were genetically treated, their work patterns changed remarkably and they worked hard all the time. ④The effect of the treatment lasts for about 10 weeks. After it had worn off, the monkeys returned to their usual unmotivated states. ⑤They believe that treatments based on this concept can help people overcome their depressed and unmotivated conditions.

정답 1번

25. 글의 전개상 네모 안의 말을 가장 적절하게 배열한 것은?(1.5점)

Vampires are the villains of many horror movies. These evil creatures go around extracting blood from sleeping people. Of course, human vampires are not real. They are found only in storybooks and movies. There is a real-life vampire, though. It is a kind of bat. Contrary to popular belief, the vampire bat is not a gigantic animal that kills animals or people by sucking all their blood.

a. But it doesn't consume much.

b. In fact, the vampire bat is a miniature creature, only about three inches long.

c. True, the vampire bat does exist on blood.

Here is how it gets its dinner. It lands quietly on the back of a sleeping animal, such as a cow. With its flat front teeth, it scrapes a bit of skin off the animal's back ― just enough so a few drops of blood will begin to come out. Then it rolls its tongue into a tube-like shape and sucks up the blood. Most of the time the animal isn't even aware that it has provided the meal. It goes right on sleeping while the bat flies quietly off into night. 

① a-b-c               ② a-c-b               ③ b-a-c

④ b-c-a               ⑤ c-a-b

정답 4번

26. 다음 표의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은?(1.5점)

Quality Inn

San Diego

LAUNDRY LIST

DATE: _____________ NAME: _____________ ROOM NO. ________

Check service required: □ Regular (next day 7 p.m.) □ Same day service (Pick up by 8 a.m. return by 7 p.m.) □ Overnight (add 50%)

MEN's		no. of items	WOMEN's		no. of items
Shirts	$4.00		Blouse	$4.00
T-shirts	$3.00		Dress (wash)	$5.00
Undershorts	$2.00		Skirt	$4.00
Pants (wash)	$4.50		Nightgown	$3.50
Shorts	$3.00		Underwear	$2.00
Socks (pair)	$1.50		Robe	$4.50
TOTAL			TOTAL
Special instructions:

In case of loss or damage, liability is limited to ten times the price charged.

We are not responsible for shrinkage, color fastness, zippers, or articles left in clothing.

Guest signature:

① 세탁 후 옷이 줄어든 경우, 최대 10배까지 배상받을 수 있다.

② 오전 9시에 세탁물을 맡긴다면, 일반적으로 다음 날 찾을 수 있다.

③ 경우에 따라서 세탁 후의 손상에 대해서 배상받지 못할 수도 있다.

④ 세탁물을 저녁 7시에 맡긴 후 다음 날 오전 7시에 찾으려면 추가요금을 지불해야한다.

⑤ 남성용 양말 1켤레와 셔츠 1장을 세탁하는 경우, 이틀 후에 찾는다면 $5.50을 지불하여야 한다.

정답 1번

27. 다음 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?(1.3점)

The great fault in Jacob's character was a strong dislike of all kinds of domestic duty. This was not from a lack of diligence or perseverance. He would carry a shotgun on his shoulder for hours to shoot a few squirrels or wild pigeons, and he was always first to appear at local events. The women of the village used to count on him to run their errands, and he would never refuse to help a neighbor, even in the roughest work. (  A  ), as for taking care of his own family and keeping his farm in order he found these tasks impossible. (  B  ), John was ready to attend to anybody's business but his own.

      (A)                        (B)

① On the contrary      -      Also    

② However            -      In short

③ In addition          -      In other words

④ Thus                -      Therefore 

⑤ Therefore            -      In addition

정답 2번

[28~30]. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

28. (1.5점)

  Sometimes dreams are terrifying, but they are usually a collection of scattered, confused thoughts. If you dream about something that is worrying you, you may wake up exhausted, sweating, and with a rapid heartbeat. Dreams have positive effects on our lives. During a dream, the brain may concentrate on a problem and look for different solutions. Also, people who dream during a good night's sleep are more likely to remember newly learned skills. In other words,               .

① you learn better if you dream

② what you need is to relax, not sleep

③ the more you sleep, the better you feel

④ don't try to sleep more than normal adults

⑤ try to be awake and concentrate on what you are doing

정답 1번

29. (1.5점)

A: How are you enjoying your car, Mike?

B: It's not bad. It doesn't look like much, but at least it's transportation.

A: Didn't your dad just give it to you outright?

B: Sure, but it was his old one. What I really wanted was that sleek sports car I was looking at the other day.

A: For goodness sake, Mike. Don't look a gift horse in the mouth. If I were you, I                 . Look at me. I'm still getting around on my bike.

B: I guess you're right. I shouldn't find fault with something I got free of charge. 

A: Exactly! You'll have the car you want some day. Just be patient. All you have to do is get yourself a job and save money.

① wouldn't complain

② wouldn't receive the old car

③ would give it back to my dad

④ would prefer riding my own bike

⑤ would buy the car with my money

정답 1번

30. (1.3점)

You can judge a person by his or her manner of speaking. It's because the way they speak reflects the speaker's personality. A person who uses violent language is likely to be violent, and those who speak in a refined way tend to be refined and well-mannered. I am sometimes shocked when I hear my students talk to each other. Even girls use coarse language casually. I don't understand why they have to use those kinds of words. I guess swearing has become a habit of today's teens. Some students even say that if they don't swear, it is impossible to fit in with their fellow students. Teenagers also create their own secret language. Obviously, these language habits are not desirable. Adolescence is the most important period in one's life. You have to get ready for becoming young adults. I hope that               .

① you will be a good young adult

② you won't judge a book by its cover

③ you will learn as much vocabulary as possible

④ you won't neglect the importance of the language learning

⑤ your good personalities will be reflected in your beautiful language

정답 5번

31. 밑줄 친 (A), (B), (C)에서 어법상 적절한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?

                                                        (1.7점)

The Amazon jungle is the largest tropical jungle in the world, (A) spreads / spreading over 9 South American countries. 30 percent of the Earth's trees are here and the total area is estimated to be 7 million square kilometers, (B) which / what is approximately 70 times the size of Korea. It is 30 times larger than both North and South Korea put together. The Amazon River begins in the Andean Mountains and runs toward the Atlantic Ocean. It is approximately 6,300 kilometers long.  A boat could sail roughly 80,000 km through the river, (C) which / where tens of thousands of fish swim up and down.

     (A)           (B)             (C)

① spreading    - which        - where

② spreading    - which        - which

③ spreads      - what         - where

④ spreads      - which        - which

⑤ spreading    - what         - which

정답 1번

32. 다음 중 어법상(문맥의 흐름상) 어색한 것은?(1.7점)

Atmospheric pressure is simply air pressure. It is generated by the Earth's gravitational pull and can be described as "air weight". The first man to study it was Pascal. He found out that the higher you climb, the less the air quantity, ①and the higher the atmospheric pressure. The atmospheric pressure of the Earth's surface is about 100,000 Pascal (measuring unit of atmospheric pressure), and that ②is commonly regarded as one atmospheric pressure. 100,000 Pascal is about the weight of two elephants. The reason why we live without ③being crushed under the pressure is because the same amount of pressure exists within our bodies. The force outside and the force within ④form a parallel pressure and that is why we live without feeling any pressure. The reason a balloon ⑤stays blown up once it's blown is because of the parallel pressure of the force outside and the force within.

정답 1번

33. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?(2점)

The Earth is suffering from a severe fever. Pollution is the major cause in the rise of the Earth's temperature. Originally the Earth maintained a balanced cyclic system of warming during the day, due to sunlight, and cooling down at night by releasing heat. However, pollution has caused impurities to accumulate in the Earth's atmosphere. These impurities absorb the heat that the Earth releases at night. It is because of the accumulated heat that the earth has warmed like a greenhouse. Carbon dioxide emissions    (A)  when we burn oil and coal fossil fuels are one of the leading greenhouse gas components. About 55 percent of the Earth's greenhouse effect is due to carbon dioxide,   (B)  17 percent from Freon gas, and 15 percent from methanol gas. These three make up 87 percent of all impurities.

       (A)                          (B)

① comes to happen           - following

② come  to happen           - which is following

③ that comes to happen       - following

④ that come to happen         - followed by

⑤ happen                      - which is followed by

정답 4번

[34-35] 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.

According to the statistics, the wealthiest 20 percent of people in the world earn more than 82 percent of the world's income. In the USA it is estimated that just 1 percent of the population holds 50 percent of the country's wealth. Furthermore, 10% of the population depends on free food to keep from going hungry. The statistics are the same everywhere, even in the world's most advanced countries. All over the world the gap between the rich and the poor is getting wider and wider with each passing year.

(a)This disparity in wealth is one of the unfortunate outcomes of capitalism. It occurs because the people who have money can afford the best education and therefore end up with the best jobs. They invest their money and increase their wealth through business dealings, bank interest, and stock dividends. Poor people cannot afford good educations and end up with the lowest-paying jobs. They have to concentrate on meeting their basic needs in life.

It doesn't seem fair that things should be (b)this way, but the world has not been able to come up with a better system than capitalism. Communism and the socialist movement of the 20th century grew out of an attempt to equalize the wealth among all the people, but (c)that experiment ended in failure. It turned out that people do not work well unless given the strong incentive of personal gain. When workers have to give everything they produce to the state in order to have the wealth distributed equally, they see no reason to work hard. The collapse of the Soviet Union is a good example of (d)this principle in action.

The best way out of (e)this situation seems to be to provide better education for the poor, but it is unlikely that any noticeable change from the present situation will occur anytime soon.

34. 다음 설명 중, 위 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은 몇 개인가?(1.5점)

․ 전 세계적으로 빈부 격차가 심화되고 있다.

․ 후진국보다 선진국에서 빈부 격차가 더 심하다.

․ 미국은 교육을 통해 부(富)의 분배를 실현해가고 있다.

․ 가난한 사람들이 부(富)를 축적하기 위해 투자하고 있다.

․ 사회주의의 단점을 보완하기 위해 20세기에 자본주의가 나타났다.

① 1개       ② 2개       ③ 3개       ④ 4개      ⑤ 5개

정답 1번

35. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 밑줄 친 (a) ~ (e)중 의미하는 바가 비슷한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?(1.7점)

① (a), (b), (c)                 ② (a), (b), (e) 

③ (a), (c), (d)                 ④ (b), (c), (d)

⑤ (c), (d), (e)

정답 2번