부산 진구 남구 동래구 사상구 북구 목욕탕벽타일금/개량떠붙임 보수 수리/바닥 타일 들림 뜸 솟음 보수 수리/해운대 화장실타일 수리 보수

[부산타일수리 보수]

부산시 사하구 오작로 76번길 17-9 1층 욕실 벽타일 들뜸 금 들뜸 터짐 갈라짐 배부름 금 들뜸 수리 하자보수 부분교체 현장

부산타일고수 2024. 1. 15. 14:07 

부산 경남 타일 하자 보수 수리 공사

잇츠타일 국가공인 자격보유 010 7431 1239 

https://blog.naver.com/jooom10

시 공 일 지

안녕하세요, 타일 하자보수 전문업체 잇츠타일 입니다. 날씨가 갑자기 쌀쌀해졌는데요. 이럴때 가장 많이 의뢰를 주시는 작업 중 하나가 바로 타일들뜸현상으로 인한 수리요청입

니다.

이번 현장은 부산시 사하구 오작로 76번길 17-9 1층 욕실 벽타일 들뜸 금 들뜸 터짐 갈라짐 배부름 금 들뜸 수리 하자보수 부분교체 현장 입니다.

벽 타일은 무거운 물건이  타일에 찍혀 구멍이 난 상태이고,위로 들뜬 상태 였습니다.

타일 안쪽 접착제인 본드와 타일간의 박리 현상으로 타일들이 위로 솟고 들뜨는 현상이 발생해 하자가 발생했습니다.

이곳은 사하구 대로변이고 산밑이라 밤에 바람이 심하고 습기가 많아 겨울철 온도차가 심한 새벽에 베란다 바닥타일들이 많이 들고 일어나는 곳입니다.

처음에는 약간 들뜬 느낌이 들었는데 점점 흔들리는 부위가 넓어져 결국에 들썩거리는 들뜸 타일 현상이 일어났습니다.

욕실  특성상 구분이 많고 매일 물을 쓰는 곳이라 빠른 출동후 보수 해드렸습니다.

꼼꼼한 작업으로 들뜬 타일들을 철거한후 새타일로 교체시공 했습니다.

  타일 들뜸 현상?


이런 현상은 바닥 타일의 팽창압 때문으로 보여 집니다. 

물론 벽 타일에서도 발생합니다. 

겨울철에 위치한 발코니 창을 닫아 두었다면, 한 낮 따뜻한 햇빛으로 인해 거실이나 발코니 내부 온도가 상승할 것이고 바닥에 붙여진 타일은 온도 상승에 따라 각각의 길이 방향으로 팽창을 할 것입니다. 

그러다가 저녁에 온도가 내려가면 수축을 할 것이고, 이러한 신축이 반복되었을 때... 

애초 일체화가 아니었으나 접착재인 타일 붙임 모르타르 의해 바탕과 타일이 하나가 되었지만,  이러한 신축응력의 반복은 취약한 부위에서 타일이 들뜰 수 있을 것입니다. 

압착 모르타르에 의해 부착된 부위 중 접착성능이 가장 취약하거나 신축량이 큰 부위의 타일이 들뜨게 되는데, 역 V자로 들뜨면서 쩍~~~하고 소리가 나는데는 나름대로 이유가 있습니다. 

이것은 '팽창압'에 의한 것일 거라고 생각하는데, 바닥 타일 전체에 지속적으로 신축 응력이 작용을 했을 때 수축 시 들뜨게 되면 줄눈부위에 균열만 발생할 것입니다

들뜨는 타일들의 팽창 시에는 타일과 타일 사이의 줄눈을 밀면서 이웃하는 타일끼리 힘겨루기가 벌어질 것이며, 이 때 부착력이 약한 부위의 타일 배면과 붙임 모르타르와의 계면 또는 바탕과 붙임 모르타르 계면에서 들뜨면서 타일보다 상대적으로 약한 줄눈이 파괴되며 양 쪽 타일이 솟구치듯 역 V자 형상으로 들뜨게 되는 것입니다.

쩍~~~하는 소리는 타일이 바탕에서 들뜨는 소리와 함께 줄눈이 파괴되면서 이웃하는 타일이 서로 부딪치면서 발생하는 소리로 추정됩니다. 이곳 현장의  바닥 타일이 들뜨면서 발생하는 소리는 듣지 못했습니다만, 가끔 균열이 발생한 벽 타일을 제거하다가 주변의 타일들이 들뜨면서 발생하는 소리를 들을수 있습니다.

이러한 바닥 타일 들뜸의 원인은 타일의 신축 응력의 반복됨인데, 적절한 대책은 바닥 타일과 벽이 직교하는 부위와 바닥이 넓으면 3~5m간격으로 신축을 흡수할 수 있는 탄성재에 의해 폭 5~10mm정도의 줄눈처리를 하면 무난할 것입니다. 

타일에 작용하는 응력이 타일 붙임 압착 모르타르의 부착력을 상회할 때 타일이 들뜨는 것으로써, 타일의 부착력은 건축공사표준시방서에서는 4kg/cm2을 기준으로 하고 있습니다. 

좋아요공감잇츠타일 국가공인 자격보유 010 7431 1239 

https://blog.naver.com/jooom10

https://blog.naver.com/kevin3436

https://blog.naver.com/kevin3437




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