근대사회의 발달(下)

<A name="[문서의 처음]"></A> 제6절. 아관파천 ‧ 독립협회 (1896) 1. 아관파천 (1896.2.11) <A name=#7687c8a2></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=549 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 height=19 rowSpan=3> 청일전쟁 (1894.6.23-1895.4.17)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=524 colSpan=9 height=12>  갑오정권수립(1894.6.21) → 일본군 선재공격(1894.6.23.아산전투)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=7 rowSpan=2> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=524 colSpan=9 height=4>  <시모노세키(마관)조약>(1895.4) 이홍장-이등박문</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=524 colSpan=9 height=4>  1. 청 - 조선독립확인, 조공‧전례 폐지  2. 청 - 대만‧요동‧팽호도 할양  3. 청 - 배상금 2억량  4. 청 - 일본에 구미열강과 동등한 통상특권 부여  5. 일본군 - 배상금 완료시까지 주둔</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 height=15 rowSpan=2> 삼국간섭</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 height=12>  요동반도 할양</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=436 colSpan=8 height=12>  → 러시아 반발, 프(러‧프동맹), 독(러시아 시선 아시아 고정)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 height=4>  요동반도 반환</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=436 colSpan=8 height=4>  → 국제적 위신 추락 → 친러세력 대두</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=119 height=12> 을미사변</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=524 colSpan=9 height=12>  친러정권 등용 → 친일세력 제거, 일본간섭 배제 시도</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 height=4> (1895.10.8)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=524 colSpan=9 height=4>  제4차 김홍집정권 수립 (미우라 → 고무라)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 height=19 rowSpan=3> 아관파천 (1896.2.11)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=12> 1차</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=12>  춘생문사건(1895.11.27)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=393 colSpan=7 height=12>  정동파, 베베르(러공사), 알렌(미공사), 미 선교사 중심</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=4> 2차</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  아관파천(1896.2.11)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=393 colSpan=7 height=4>  춘생문사건의 연장</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  정동파 내각 출범</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=393 colSpan=7 height=4>  김홍집 정권 붕괴, 일본 영향력 약화 → 일‧러 협상</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 height=38 rowSpan=8> 러‧일 협상 (1896-1898)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=15 rowSpan=2> 1차</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=12> 베베르‧고무라 각서</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=56 height=12> 내용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=337 colSpan=6 height=12>  러시아‧일본군 동수 주둔</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4> (1896.5.14)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=56 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=337 colSpan=6 height=4>  러시아‧일본의 이권침탈 각축 </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=15 rowSpan=4> 2차</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=15 rowSpan=4> 로마노프 비밀외교 (1896.6.9)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=56 height=4> 청</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=106 colSpan=4 height=4>  중‧러비밀군사동맹</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=231 colSpan=2 height=4>  일본침략 공동대응 (대가-동만주철도)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=56 height=4> 일</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=106 colSpan=4 height=4>  로마노프‧산현협정</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=231 colSpan=2 height=4>  러‧일 양군 완충지대</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=56 height=4> 조선</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=49 height=4>  민영환</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=288 colSpan=5 height=4>  조선국왕안전보장, 군사교관‧재정고문파견 (대가-한러은행)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=56 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=75 colSpan=2 height=4>  러시아의 간섭</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=262 colSpan=4 height=4>  군사권‧재정권(알렉세프)‧금융권(한러은행) 장악</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=7 rowSpan=2> 3차</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  니시‧로젠 협정</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=56 height=4> 내용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=106 colSpan=4 height=4>  조선내 이권 상호승인</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=231 colSpan=2 height=4>  내정간섭(X), 교관‧고문파견 사전 협의</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4> (1898.4.25)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=56 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=337 colSpan=6 height=4>  러‧일간 세력균형 지속(~1904)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 height=68 rowSpan=16> 열강의 이권침탈</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=12>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 bgColor=#e5e5e5 colSpan=2 height=12> 일본</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 bgColor=#e5e5e5 colSpan=4 height=12> 러시아</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 bgColor=#e5e5e5 colSpan=2 height=12> 프랑스</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=12> 미‧독‧영</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1876</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  개항장조계‧화폐유통‧무관세</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1883</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  해저전선(부산-시모노세키)  연안어채‧화물운송</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1886</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  부산절영도저탄소</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1887</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  제주연해어채</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1888</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  두만강운항</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1891</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  인천월미도저탄소  동해포경‧창원금광</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  원산저탄소</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1896</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  경원‧종성광산, 압록‧울릉산림  인천월미도저탄소, 동해포경 </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  경의선(→일)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4> [미] 경인선(→일), 운산금광      전화‧전기‧수도</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1897</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  부산절영도저탄소‧한러은행</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4> [독] 당현금광</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1898</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  경부선, 평양탄광전매</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1899</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  경인선인수(←미)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  동해포경근거지</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1900</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  직산금광</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  마산조차</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4> [영] 은산금광</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1901</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  경기연해어업, 인삼수출독점</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  창성금광</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1903</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  평양무연탄</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1904</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  경의선 강제착공</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 1905</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  제일은행-국고관리‧화폐제조</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=150 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=142 height=4>  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 2. 독립협회 (1896.7.2 - 1898.12.25) <A name=#7687c8a3></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=431 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 height=12>  정동파 내각</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=12>  아관파천(1896.2.11) 직후의 열강침투, 사회혼란 문제에 대한 대안모색</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 height=12> 과정</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=625 colSpan=6 height=12>  서재필 귀국(1895.12) → 독립신문 창간(1896.4.7) → 독립협회 창립(1896.7.2)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 height=12> 창립</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 height=12>  독립신문건립추진위</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=12>  영은문 →독립문, 모회관 → 독립관‧독립공원</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 height=12> 목적</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=625 colSpan=6 height=12>  관료층간 친선도모‧정보교환 → 근대적 개혁 단체</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 height=34 rowSpan=7> 구성</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 height=12>  초대임원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=12>  인경수(회장), 이완용(위원장), 서재필(고문)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 height=7 rowSpan=2>  지도부</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 colSpan=2 height=4>  변법자강파</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  서재필, 윤치호, 이상재</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 colSpan=2 height=4>  유교혁신파</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  남궁억, 정교, 나수연</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 height=7 rowSpan=2>  기관지</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 colSpan=2 height=4>  공식</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  재조선독립협회보</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 colSpan=2 height=4>  비공식</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  독립신문(변법), 황성신문(1898-)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 height=4>  운영</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=4>  민주적(다수결)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 height=4>  조직</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=4>  본회(서울) - 지회(전국13도) </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 height=83 rowSpan=20> 발전</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=108 colSpan=2 height=19 rowSpan=3> 1단계: 고급관료주도기 (1896.7-1897.7)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=12> 성격</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=12>  관료중심 사교단체</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 구성</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  현직관료(친러‧친미‧친일 등 혼재)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 대정부</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  우호적</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=108 colSpan=2 height=15 rowSpan=4> 2단계: 민중진출기 (1897.8 - 1898.1)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 성격</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  개화파 전통 계승 →입헌군주제지향, 민중계몽</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 구성</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  친미‧친일관료 (친러관료탈퇴)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 전개</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  민중토론회(1897.8.29. ~) 매주 토론회 개최 </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 대정부</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  갈등시작</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=108 colSpan=2 height=26 rowSpan=7> 3단계: 민중주도기 (1898.2 - 1898.9)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 성격</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  계몽적 → 정치적</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 구성</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  고급관료 대다수 탈퇴</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=11 rowSpan=3> 전개</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  구국선언상소문(1898.2.21)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  만민공동회(1898.3.10): 반러운동전개 </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=4>  독립신문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=385 colSpan=2 height=4>  수구파7대신 퇴진운동, 이용익(왕실재정강화) 퇴진, 노륙법‧연좌법 부활 저지</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=7 rowSpan=2> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  러 - 부산절영도 조차 철회, 교관‧고문 철수, 한러은행 폐쇄</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  수구파7대신 해임 →박정양 개혁정부 수립</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=108 colSpan=2 height=22 rowSpan=6> 4단계: 의회설립추진 (1898.10 - 1898.12)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 성격</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=444 colSpan=3 height=4>  관민협력 (박정양내각 협조)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=19 rowSpan=5> 전개</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  관민공동회</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=313 height=4>  헌의6조채택 →고종재가</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  의회설립법(1898.11.3)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=313 height=4>  중추원 신관제(관선25, 민선25) →고종재가 → 공포(11.3)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  조병식모략(1898.11.4)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=313 height=4>  박정양내각 붕괴, 독립협회 해산령, 의회설립법 취소</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  해산반대철야시위(42일간) </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=313 height=4>  독립협회부설, 간부석방, 수구파‧황국협회 규탄, 의회재설립</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=131 colSpan=2 height=4>  무력해산(1898.12.25)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=313 height=4>  ←황국협회(조병식조직)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 height=12> 의의</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=625 colSpan=6 height=12>  지지기반 취약성 극복, 민주주의사상 화깁, 열강침탈저지(단기적), 교육‧실업강화(장기적), 애국세력 형성</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 height=12> 한계</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=625 colSpan=6 height=12>  하원설치(x), 동학‧의병 반대, 미‧영‧일 우호적 → 이권침탈폐혜 묵인</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 제7절. 대한제국 ‧ 광무개혁 (1897- ) <A name=#7687c8a4></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=437 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=695 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=81 height=15 rowSpan=2> 대한제국</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=553 colSpan=9 height=12>  열강의 세력균형 (러↔영‧미)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 성립</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=553 colSpan=9 height=4>  광무(연호), 대한제국(국호), 대황제(←대군주), 제천단(←원구단) 황제즉위식</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=81 height=113 rowSpan=28> 광무개혁 (1897-1904)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=12> 성격</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=82 colSpan=2 height=12>  점진적 개량 </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=471 colSpan=7 height=12>  독립협회(급진) 탄압</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=7 rowSpan=2> 기구</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 구본</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=4>  교전소‧사례소</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=419 colSpan=6 height=4>  단발령(x), 의정부(←내각제), 음력부활, 13도(←23부)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 신참</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=4>  교정소</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=419 colSpan=6 height=4>  대한국제9조(1898.8.17), 형법대전</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=86 rowSpan=23> 정책</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=7 rowSpan=2> 대내</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=7 rowSpan=2>  황제권강화</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  상징적</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  자주독립상징물, 배외운동</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  실질적</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  국방력, 재정력, 상공업, 양전, 금융(금본위)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 대외</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=4>  다변외교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=419 colSpan=6 height=4>  열강 세력균형 이용</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=7 rowSpan=2> 정치</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=7 rowSpan=2>  황권강화</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=419 colSpan=6 height=4>  <대한국제9조> - 무한권력</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=210 colSpan=5 height=4>  1. 대한국 - 자주독립제국  2. 정치 -  불변의 전제정  3. 대황제 - 무한군권</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=210 height=4> 6. 대황제 - 입법‧사법‧행정 전권 7. 대황제 - 행정각부 통할 9. 대황제 - 외교 전권</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=15 rowSpan=4> 군사</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=15 rowSpan=4>  군제개혁</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=107 colSpan=2 height=4>  원수부. 육군헌병대</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=312 colSpan=4 height=4>  황제(대원수) - 프러시아군복‧국가(에하게르트)‧어기‧친왕기‧군기</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=107 colSpan=2 height=4>  무관학교 설립(1898)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=312 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=107 colSpan=2 height=7 rowSpan=2>  군대 확충</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 colSpan=2 height=4>  친위대(중앙)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=228 colSpan=2 height=4>  확장 → 친위대‧시위대‧호위대 </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 colSpan=2 height=4>  진위대(지방)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=228 colSpan=2 height=4>  대폭 증강</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=41 rowSpan=11> 경제</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=15 rowSpan=4>  양전사업</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  양전</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=92 colSpan=2 height=4>  양지아문(1898)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=277 colSpan=3 height=4>  미국인 측량기사 초빙(-1904), 전국 2/3</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  지계</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=92 colSpan=2 height=4>  지계아문(1901)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=277 colSpan=3 height=4>  강원‧충청 일부. 농지‧산림‧가옥. 외국인 발급 제한</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=7 rowSpan=2>  결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=92 colSpan=2 height=4>  지세수입확보(X)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=277 colSpan=3 height=4>  ← 결총제 모순 여전</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  역둔토 강제적 국유화 → 일제 토지조사사업 단서 제공</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=11 rowSpan=3>  식산흥업정책</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  시도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  금본위 화폐개혁, 중앙은행 설립(이용익), 박람회 개최 (실행x : 일본 방해)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  공업</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  직물공장 설립, 개인회사 투자‧보조금</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  기구</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  궁내부 산하 - 통신사‧철도국‧광학국‧평식원‧수민원‧박문원</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=15 rowSpan=4>  황실재정 강화</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  전환국</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  왕실직속 편입(←탁지부), 백동화 남발</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=7 rowSpan=2>  내장원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4>  수입</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=312 colSpan=4 height=4>  잡세수취권 장악, 상납금(←독점권)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4>  지출</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=312 colSpan=4 height=4>  군대, 학교, 회사설립, 광제원, 의병지원, 밀사 파견</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  국가재정 악화, 물가폭등, 특권상업체제 복귀</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=7 rowSpan=2> 교육</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=4>  신교육령</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=419 colSpan=6 height=4>  (1897.10) 소학교‧중학교‧실업학교 설립</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=4>  기술교육</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=419 colSpan=6 height=4>  기예학교‧의학교‧상공학교‧광무학교‧전무학교‧우무학교  모범경작소‧공업전습소, 각종 외국어 교육기관</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 외교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=86 colSpan=2 height=4>  자주외교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  간도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=369 colSpan=5 height=4>  변계경무서(1910), 북변간도관리사(이범윤.1902)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 의의</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=553 colSpan=9 height=4>  황권강화 → 단기간내 급속한 근대화 성과</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 한계</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=553 colSpan=9 height=4>  하층민 이해와 배치, 러‧일전쟁 발발(1904.2.9) 로 개혁 중단</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 제8절. 일제의 국권 침탈 (~1910) <A name=#7687c8a5></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=941 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=77 height=30 rowSpan=6> 시대배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=12> 러시아 남하</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=12>  조‧러수호통상조약(1884) - 조‧러밀약시도(1884.12, 1885.6) - 육로통상조약(1888) - 친러정권(1895.7-10)  - 아관파천(1896.2.11) - 요동 여순‧대련조차(1898) - 만주출병(1900) - 용암포 점령(1903.7)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=15 rowSpan=4> 일본의 대응</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=4>  1차 영일동맹(1902.1)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  영-청, 일-조선 권리 상호 인정, 제3국 교전시 상호원조(→미‧영, 러일전쟁시 원조)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=4>  대한방침결정(1903.12)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  실력지배</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=4>  러일전쟁(1904.2.9)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  ← 여순함대 기습공격</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=4>  포츠머드조약(1905.9.5)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  사할린 할양</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 대한제국</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=4>  국외중립선언(1904.1)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  조약국 의례적 승인. 러‧일 승인(X)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=77 height=135 rowSpan=34> 국권침탈</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=622 bgColor=#e5ffe5 colSpan=8 height=12>  한일의정서(1904.2.23) - 1차한일협악(1904.8) - 카쓰라‧테프트밀약(1905.7. 필리핀‧조선) - 2차영일동맹(1905.8. 인도‧조선)  - 포츠머드조약(1905.9) - 을사조약(1905.11) - 정미조약(1907) - 기유각서(1909.7) - 경술국치(1910.8.22)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=15 rowSpan=4> 한일의정서 (1904.2.23) -군사기지 -군사경찰</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 colSpan=6 height=4>  러‧일전쟁(1904.2.9) → 전략요충지‧군사상 편의</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 내용 (16조)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=133 bgColor=#f2f2f2 colSpan=4 height=4>  1. 시정개선 충고  2. 황실 안전  3. 한국독립 보증</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=330 bgColor=#f2f2f2 colSpan=2 height=4> 4. 제3국침해‧내란시 필요조치 → 전략요충지 편의적 수용 5. 협약위반금지 6. 세부사항 → 한‧일 정부 대표간 협의</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=7 rowSpan=2> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=4> 정치</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  조‧러간 모든 조약‧이권계약 폐기, 용산주차군사령부(1904.3), 군사경찰제 도입(1904.7)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=4> 경제</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  경부‧경의선 착공, 황무지 개척권 요구(1904.6)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=11 rowSpan=3> 1차한일협악 (1904.8.22) -고문정치 -내정장악</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 colSpan=6 height=4>  러일전쟁 승기, 한일의정서(1. 시정개선충고) → 고문파견</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 내용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 bgColor=#f2f2f2 colSpan=6 height=4>  1. 일본 추천 일본인 재정고문 1인 → 업무일체 관장  2. 일본 추천 외국인 외교고문 1인 → 업무일체 협의  3. 조약‧이권 체결 → 일본과 상의</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 colSpan=6 height=4>  재정고문(메가다), 외교고문(스티븐슨), 군사고문(노즈), 학부고문(시데하라), 경찰고문(마루야마)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=4> 카쓰라‧테프트밀약 (1905.7)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 내용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 bgColor=#f2f2f2 colSpan=6 height=4>  1. 테프트 (필리핀→미국통치) → 카쓰라 (일본 - 필리핀 관심 x )  2. 카쓰라 (극동문제 - 3국동맹) → 테프트 (OK)  3. 카쓰라 (조선 - 러‧일전쟁 원인 → 완전매듭 중요) → 테프트 (OK)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=90 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=4> 포츠머드 조약</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=7 rowSpan=2> 내용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=186 bgColor=#f2f2f2 colSpan=5 height=7 rowSpan=2>  1. 일본 권리 승인  2. 사할린 남부 할양</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=277 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=7 rowSpan=2> 3. 여순‧대련 이권 양도 4. 만주철도 분할</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=4> (1905.9)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=34 rowSpan=9> 을사조약 (1905.11) -2차한일협약 -외교권</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=7 rowSpan=2> 체결</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 bgColor=#ffbfbf colSpan=2 height=4> 찬성</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 bgColor=#ffbfbf colSpan=4 height=4>  이완용(학부), 권중현(농상), 이근택(군부), 이지용(내무), 박제순(외무)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=4> 반대</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  한규설(참정), 민영기(탁지부)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 내용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 bgColor=#f2f2f2 colSpan=2 height=4> 외교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 bgColor=#f2f2f2 colSpan=4 height=4>  1. 외교사무 → 도쿄 외무성 경유  2. 외교조약 → 일본주관  3. 통감 → 서울, 이사관 → 항구‧주요지역  4. 모든 조약‧약속 → 본조약(을사조약) 내용대로  5. 황실 유지 보증</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 colSpan=6 height=4>  경찰기구 강화, 지방행정장악(이사청), 농공은행(1906), 지방금융조합(1907), 광업법(0907) ...</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=19 rowSpan=5> 저항</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 colSpan=6 height=4>  5적암살단(나철‧오기호), 동맹휴학, 상점철시, 경운궁앞 군중시위, 의병참여</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=4> 상소</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  이상설, 조병세, 최익현(포고팔도사민격문)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=4> 순국</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  민영환, 조병세, 송병선, 이상철, 이명제, 김봉학</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=4> 언론</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  황성신문(시일야방성대곡), 대한매일신보(고종친서), 제국신문(무효주장)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=4> 고종</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  비준거부, 미국에 무효주장(헐버트), 헤이그 특사파견(이상설‧이준‧이휘종.1907.6)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=22 rowSpan=6> 정미조약 (1907.7) -3차한일협약 -입법‧행정권 -차관정치</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 colSpan=6 height=4>  고종강제퇴위(1907.7) → 순종즉위(융희)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 bgColor=#f2f2f2 height=4> 내용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=463 bgColor=#f2f2f2 colSpan=6 height=4>  1. 통감 →시정개선 지휘  2. 통감 → 법령‧행정처분 승인권  3. 행정/사법 구별  4. 통감 → 고급관리 임명동의  5. 통감 추천 일본인관리 임명  6. 통감 →외국인관리 채용 승인권  7. 한일협약1항(일본인재정고문1인) 폐지</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=15 rowSpan=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=11 rowSpan=3> 악법제정</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=4> 1907</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=349 colSpan=3 height=4>  보안법, 신문법, 신문지규칙, 집회금지령</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=4> 1908</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=349 colSpan=3 height=4>  사립학교령, 서당훈령, 학회령</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=4> 1909</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=349 colSpan=3 height=4>  출판법</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 colSpan=2 height=4> 내각장악</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  전 차관 → 일본관리 임명</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 군대해산(1907.8.1)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  박승환 자결. → 의병 합류</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 기유각서(1909.7)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=83 colSpan=2 height=4>  사법청 설치</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=450 colSpan=5 height=4>  사법권‧감옥사무 박탈</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=22 rowSpan=6> 경술국치 (1910.8.22)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=19 rowSpan=5> 사전준비</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  러시아(1910.4), 영국(1910.5) 승인</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  육군대장 데라우치 통감 임명(1910.5.30)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  병합 후의 시정방침 결정(1910.6.3)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  합방청원서 발표 ← 일진회 동원</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 colSpan=4 height=4>  경찰권 박탈(1910.6.24)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 bgColor=#ffbfbf colSpan=3 height=4> 조약체결 (정미‧경술7적)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=402 bgColor=#ffbfbf colSpan=4 height=4>  이완용(참정), 임선준(내무), 고영희(탁지부), 이병무(군무), 이재곤(학부),  조중응(법부), 송병준(농상공부)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=77 height=34 rowSpan=7> 경제침탈 기반마련</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=12> 화폐정리사업</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=12>  (1905-1909) 조선화폐(X) → 일본화폐(O)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 재정정리사업</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  호구‧토지 철저조사, 세금종목 확대</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 토지약탈</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  토지가옥증명규칙(1906), 토지가옥전당집행규칙(1906), 토지가옥소유권증명규칙  황무지개간규정(1906), 국유미간지이용법(1907), 삼림법(1908)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 경제침투</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  농공은행(1906), 광업법(1907)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 자본침투</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  정미‧담배‧성냥 등 장악</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 식민지운송체계</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  항만, 신작로, 경부선(1905.1), 마산선(1905.5), 경의선(1906.4)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 조선이민권장</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  실업자 처리, 과잉인구 배출</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=77 height=7 rowSpan=2> 전통경제몰락</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 면포수공업몰락</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  ← 면제품 역수출 ← 원료수입 ← 육지면‧양잠 강요</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 height=4> 소상인 몰락</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=532 colSpan=7 height=4>  ← 각종잡세수탈</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 제9절. 민중의 저항 ‧ 항일의병 1. 민중의 저항 <A name=#7687c8a6></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=377 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=19 rowSpan=3> 노동자</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=99 height=12> 광산</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=527 colSpan=3 height=12>  영국-은산(1900), 독일-당현(1901), 일본-직산(1901)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=99 height=4> 철도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=527 colSpan=3 height=4>  경기 시흥, 황해 곡산(1904)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=99 height=4> 부두</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=527 colSpan=3 height=4>  목포부두 동맹파업(1898-1903)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=79 rowSpan=19> 농민</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=99 height=12> 동학당</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=12> 지역</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=12>  황해, 소백 일대</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=99 height=19 rowSpan=5> 영학당 (1898-1899)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 지역</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  전라 일대</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 주도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  이화삼 (←만민공동화)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 조직</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  동학 남접 잔존세력</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 주장</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  균전 혁파</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  고부 → 흥덕 → 광주 → 전주 → 고창(패배)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=99 height=15 rowSpan=4> 남학당 (1898)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 지역</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  제주도</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 주도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  방성칠</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  탐관수탈(화전세 과다징수), 일본 곡물유출</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 주장</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  중앙정부와 분리</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=99 height=4> 이재수 난</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 지역</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  제주도</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=99 height=4> (1901)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  왕실수탈, 일번어선 포획, 프랑스선교사 강압적 선교</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=99 height=26 rowSpan=7> 활빈당운동 (1900-1905) (농민+화적단)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 지역</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  한강이남(경기‧충청‧전라‧경상) → 전국</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 구성</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  동학잔존세력, 전기의병세력 등 개항이후 몰락한 대부분 계층</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  양반‧부호‧관청‧외국인 습격</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=11 rowSpan=3> 목표</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  민권‧평등‧균산</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4> <대한사민논설13조> (황성신문.1900.10.8)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=193 height=4>  1. 요순공명의 효제안민대법을 간언  2. 왕실 검소  3. 정법시행 간언  4. 백성 → 문권 추천  5. 방곡령  6. 외국상인 엄금  7. 행상세 폐지</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=277 height=4> 8. 금광채굴 금지 9. 사전혁파 → 균전실시 10. 곡가 안정 11. 악형 혁파 12. 도우 엄금 → 농사 도움 13. 철도부설 불허</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=57 height=4> 계승</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=470 colSpan=2 height=4>  → 신돌석 ‘의진’</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 2. 항일의병 <A name=#7687c8a7></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=418 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=44 height=38 rowSpan=8> 1기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=85 height=38 rowSpan=8> 을미의병 (1895)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=12> 시작</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=12>  경복궁점령(1894.6)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=12>  안동 서상철(1894.8), 평안 김원교(1895.7)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 확대</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  을미사변‧단발령(1895.10)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  전국 - 유인석‧서상렬(제천), 이소응(춘천), 민용호(강릉), 기우만(장성)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=15 rowSpan=4> 주요의병</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  유인석(제천‧백두산)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  격고팔도별읍. 처의삼사(화맥‧수화어신)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  이강년(문경)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  무과출신, 구식군 맹장 → 호서창의대장</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  곽종석(산청)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  만국공법 격문‧문서에 인용</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  허위(선산)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  → 군사장</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 주도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=510 colSpan=6 height=4>  척사적‧근왕적 유생중심</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 특징</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  전투력 부족</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  농민호응 부족 ← 유생중심</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=44 height=38 rowSpan=8> 2기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=85 height=38 rowSpan=8> 을사‧병오의병 (1905-06)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=12> 시작</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=12>  러일전쟁(1904)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=12>  허위 격문발표(1904), 원주 원용팔부대(1905.9)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 확대</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  을사조약(1905.11)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  전국 - 최익현‧임병찬(태인), 이진룡(황해), 신돌석(태백산), 이세영‧안병찬(홍주)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=15 rowSpan=4> 주요의병</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  민종식(충남 정산)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  을사조약 → 낙향‧거병 → 홍주성 합세</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  정환직‧정용기 부자</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  고종밀칙 → 산남창의진(경상 영천)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  신돌석(1906.3)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  일월산‧태백산</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  최익현((1906.4)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  전북 태인. 포고팔도사민(오적처단‧관민합동‧외물배척)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 주도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=510 colSpan=6 height=4>  유생, 전직관리, 평민 등 다양화</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 특징</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  전투능력 확보</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  농민호응 (국권회복 명분)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=44 height=57 rowSpan=13> 3기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=85 height=57 rowSpan=13> 정미의병 (1907)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=12> 분기점</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=12>  고종 강제퇴위(1907.7)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=12>  병오의병의 연장 → 전면전</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 전술강화</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  군대해산(1907.8)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  원주진위대(민긍호), 강화분견대(유명국) 등</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=11 rowSpan=3> 연합전선</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=11 rowSpan=3> 서울진공 시도 (경기 양주 집결)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 colSpan=2 height=4>  총대장   이인영(참형)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 height=4>  군사장   허위(옥사)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 height=4>  경기‧황해 권중희</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 colSpan=2 height=4>  관서    방안관</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 height=4>  관동    민긍호(전사)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 height=4>  관북    정봉준</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 colSpan=2 height=4>  호서    이강년(참형)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 height=4>  호남    문태수</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=128 height=4>  영남    박정빈</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=11 rowSpan=3> 연합부대</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 전라</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=437 colSpan=5 height=4>  전해산, 심남일</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 함경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=437 colSpan=5 height=4>  홍범도부대 → 만주‧연해주</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 평안</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=437 colSpan=5 height=4>  채응언부대 (~1914)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=7 rowSpan=2> 의병기지</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 중‧북부</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=92 colSpan=2 height=4>  → 간도‧연해주</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=345 colSpan=3 height=4>  유인석(통화‧집안), 이진룡(장백), 조채준(환인), 홍범도(장백)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 남부 </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=437 colSpan=5 height=4>  → 지리산‧해안 도서</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=7 rowSpan=2> 암살</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  장인환‧전명운(1908.3)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  샌프란시스코. 스티븐슨(을사조약시 외교고문)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=126 colSpan=2 height=4>  안중군(1909.10)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=384 colSpan=4 height=4>  하얼빈. 이등박문</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 특징</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=510 colSpan=6 height=4>  전면적 항일전, 신분질서요구(X), 유격전화, 전라지역 가장 치열</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=129 colSpan=2 height=15 rowSpan=3> 남한대토벌 (1909.9~)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=12 rowSpan=2> 대상</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 1909</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=437 colSpan=5 height=4>  전라도 전역</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=8> 1910</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=437 colSpan=5 height=8>  경북‧황해 확대</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 결과</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=73 height=4> 국내활동 종말</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=437 colSpan=5 height=4>  채응언체포(1914), 독립의군부(임병찬) 발각(1914)</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 제10절. 애국계몽운동 <A name=#7687c8a8></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=222 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=19 rowSpan=3> 발단</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=19 rowSpan=3> 사회진화론 (스펜서)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=12> 수용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=68 height=12>  1880~90년대</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=108 height=12>  양계초「음방신문집」</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=301 colSpan=2 height=12>  유학생‧독립협회 중심</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 논의</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=476 colSpan=4 height=4>  1900년대</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 내용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=476 colSpan=4 height=4>  강자의 논리. 약자→강자 이론</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=19 rowSpan=3> 성격</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=19 rowSpan=3> 점진적 자강독립론</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=12> 실력양성</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=476 colSpan=4 height=12>  ← 사회진화론</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=7 rowSpan=2> 비판</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=68 height=4>  외교독립론</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=408 colSpan=3 height=4>  타율성 비판</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=68 height=4>  의병전쟁</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=408 colSpan=3 height=4>  무모함 비판</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=27 rowSpan=5> 유형</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=12> 정치구국운동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=5 height=12>  정치개혁, 을사조약반대, 고종양위반대, 합병반대</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=4> 교육구국운동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=5 height=4>  근대학교, 교과서, 의무교육, 실업‧상무장려</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=4> 국민계몽운동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=5 height=4>  신문‧잡지, 강연‧토론회</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=4> 경제구국운동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=5 height=4>  황무지개간반대, 토지침탈반대, 국채보상운동, 민족경제건설</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=4> 민족문화운동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=5 height=4>  국어국문진흥, 국사교육강화, 민족종교운동</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=15 rowSpan=2> 한계</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=15 rowSpan=2> 사회진화론</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=12> 긍정적</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=476 colSpan=4 height=12>  자강 인식</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=60 height=4> 부정적</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=476 colSpan=4 height=4>  패배주의 → 침략성 부정(X) → 항일성 결여 → 문화‧계몽 수준에 그침</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=23 rowSpan=4> 분화</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=12>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=268 bgColor=#e5e5e5 colSpan=4 height=12> 독립준비론</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=268 bgColor=#e5e5e5 height=12> 절대독립론</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=4> 실천방식</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=268 colSpan=4 height=4> 무실역행, 선실력 후독립</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=268 height=4> 선독립 후실력</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=4> 주류</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=268 colSpan=4 height=4> 변법자강 계승. 독립협회, 유학생 출신</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=268 height=4> 의병 계승. 혁신유학자 출신</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=104 height=4> 단체</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=268 colSpan=4 height=4> 일진회, 대한자강회, 대한협회</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=268 height=4> 신민회(독립전쟁준비론)</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 1. 정치구국운동 <A name=#7687c8a9></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=558 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=82 height=56 rowSpan=6> 보안회 (1904.7)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=12>  산림‧황무지 개척권 요구</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 주도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=4>  송수만, 심상진 </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 조직</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=4>  유생, 전직관리, 기독교도 등</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=19 rowSpan=2> 활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=4>  반대여론 유도</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=15>  농광회사 설립(1904.7.11) → 특허요청 → 일제 요구 철회 → 농광회사 해체(1904.8.10)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=18> 해산</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=18>  일제 압력</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=82 height=37 rowSpan=4> 대한협동회 (1904.9)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=12> 주도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=12>  이준(보안회 도총무)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 조직</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=4>  이상설(회장), 이준(부회장→회장), 정운복(총무), 이상제(평의장), 이동휘(서무), 이승만(편집), 허위(재무), 양기탁(지방)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=4>  황무지 개간권 반대운동 지속</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=18> 해산</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=18>  유신회(송병준)와 투쟁 → 일제 탄압</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=82 height=37 rowSpan=4> 공진회 (1904.12)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=12>  일진회(1904.10) ← 유신회(송병준) + 진보회(이용구)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 조직</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=4>  황실지원. 보부상 + 독립협회 출신</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 목표</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=4>  일진회 타도</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=18> 해산</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=18>  일본군 개입(1905.1)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=82 height=94 rowSpan=6> 헌정연구회 (1905.5)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=12> 주도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=12>  이준, 윤효정</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 조직</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=4>  공진회 계승(보부상 제외)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=39> 강령</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=570 colSpan=7 height=39>  - 제왕의 권위는 헌법에 정해진 바에 따라 존중할 것  - 정부의 명령은 법률 규칙에 정해진 바에 따라 복종할 것  - 국민의 권리는 법률에 정해진 바에 따라 자유로이 행사할 것</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 주장</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  입헌군주제 개혁</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=top width=79 height=306 rowSpan=26>   신민회 (1907.4-1911.1) -비밀결사</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=13> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=236 colSpan=3 height=13>  보안법‧집시법‧신문법(1907)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  을사조약 반대, 반일 계몽</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=13> 발기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=236 colSpan=3 height=13>  안창호</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 해산</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  일진회에 대항 → 통감부 해산명령</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=13> 지도부</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=236 colSpan=3 height=13>  양기탁(총감독)‧이동녕(총서기)‧안창호(집행원)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=82 height=78 rowSpan=6> 대한자강회 (1906.4-1907.8)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 창립</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  윤효정, 장지연, 심의섭</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=65 rowSpan=5> 연합 조직</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13> 대한매일계열</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  양기탁, 신채호</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 주축</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  헌정연구회 + 사회‧언론기관</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13> 상동교회</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  김구, 이동녕</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 참여</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  전국적, 전계층. 전국 25개 지회</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13> 공립협회</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  안창호</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  실력양성, 대중계몽(월보발행, 강연회 개최) </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13> 무관출신</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  이동휘, 이갑, 노백린</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 한계</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  고문 오가키(아시아연대론) → ‘준법활동’</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13> 민족자본</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  이승훈</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 해체</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13>  고종양위‧정미조약 반대 → 보안법(1907)적용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=71 rowSpan=6> 목표</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 정체</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=188 colSpan=2 height=13>  입헌공화제</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=82 height=72 rowSpan=8> 대한협회 (1907.11) -독립준비론</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=12> 창립</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=12>  대한자강회 + 천도교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=58 rowSpan=5> 강령</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=188 colSpan=2 height=58 rowSpan=5>  1. 민족의식‧독립사상 고취  2. 동지발견‧민족역량 축적  3. 상공업기관→단체재정‧국민부력 증진  4. 청소년교육진흥</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 지도부</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=4>  회장(남궁억→김가진→윤효정) 부회장(오세창)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=4> 강령</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=4>  교육‧산업‧민권</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=40 rowSpan=3> 활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=12> 교육</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 height=12>  학교, 교육연설, 대한민보</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=28 rowSpan=2> 산업</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 height=28 rowSpan=2>  실업부</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=26 rowSpan=4> 방향</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13 rowSpan=2> 표면</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=188 colSpan=2 height=13 rowSpan=2>  합법적 실력양성운동</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13 rowSpan=2> 한계</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=211 colSpan=2 height=13 rowSpan=2>  친일경향 지도부 (김가진‧윤효정‧오세창)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13 rowSpan=2> 내면</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=188 colSpan=2 height=13 rowSpan=2>  독립기지건설, 군사력 양성</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=340 colSpan=4 height=116 rowSpan=9>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=52 rowSpan=4> 실력 양성</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 학생회</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=188 colSpan=2 height=13>  청년학우회(합법), 대동청년회(비밀)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 계몽</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=188 colSpan=2 height=13>  대한매일신보, 소년, 조선광문회</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 교육</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=188 colSpan=2 height=13>  대성학교(평양), 오산학교(정주)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=48 height=13> 경제</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=188 colSpan=2 height=13>  자기회사(재원), 태국서관(사업연락)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=39 rowSpan=3> 무관 학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13> 이시영</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  서간도 삼원보, 신흥무관학교</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13> 이동휘</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  라자구 대순자, 동림무관학교</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13> 이상설‧이갑</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  밀산부 한흥동, 밀산무관학교</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=43 height=13> 해체</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=90 colSpan=2 height=13>  105인사건(1911) </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=147 height=13>  ← 총독모살미수사건 날조</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 2. 경제구국운동 <A name=#7687c8aa></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=248 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 height=19 rowSpan=3> 회사의 설립</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=4 height=12>  외국상인 침투, 국내자본형성, 회사제도 소개</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=4> 1880</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=4 height=4>  대동상회(동업조합) ~ 장통회사(주식회사 형태)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=4> 1890</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=105 height=4>  정부 식산흥업</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=3 height=4>  조선유기상회, 대한직조장, 종로직조사, 연초‧사기공장</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 height=34 rowSpan=9> 민족계 은행</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=19 rowSpan=5> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=105 height=19 rowSpan=5>  일본금융침투</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=85 height=11 rowSpan=3>  제일은행</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=122 height=4>  사설(1876), 국립(1898) </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=224 height=4>  주요도서지점설치</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=346 colSpan=2 height=4>  제일은행권 발행(1902)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=346 colSpan=2 height=4>  국고금 취급(1904)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=85 height=4>  농공은행(1906)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=346 colSpan=2 height=4>  일본상인침투에 일조</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=85 height=4>  한국은행(1909)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=346 colSpan=2 height=4>  제일은행업무 이관 (→조선은행.1910)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=4> 자본</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=4 height=4>  관료자본 + 상업자본</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=11 rowSpan=3> 민족계</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=105 height=4>  조선은행(1896-1900)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=3 height=4>  최초. 국고수납</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=105 height=4>  한성은행(1897)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=3 height=4>  (→조흥은행.1943)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=105 height=4>  한일은행(1906)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=3 height=4>  ← 서울 조선인상업회의소</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 height=34 rowSpan=7> 국채보상운동 (1907-1908)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=12> 배경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=4 height=12>  일본의 차관공세(재정고문 메가다): 30만원 + 300만원</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=11 rowSpan=3> 전개</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=190 colSpan=2 height=4>  대구 국채보상기성회(1907.2.6)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=346 colSpan=2 height=4>  대구광문사 부사장 서상돈(발의), 사장 김광재</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=190 colSpan=2 height=4>  대한매일 취지문(1907.2.21)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=346 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=190 colSpan=2 height=4>  서울 국채보상기성회(1907.2.22)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=346 colSpan=2 height=4>  본격화</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=4> 참여</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=4 height=4>  대한매일, 황성신문, 제국신문, 만세보.   고급관료‧부유층(X)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=4> 모금</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=4 height=4>  20만원(1907.5) → 총감부 압수(1910)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=4> 방해</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=536 colSpan=4 height=4>  베델(대한매일) 추방공작, 양기탁(모금총책임) 구속</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 3. 교육구국운동 <A name=#7687c8ab></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=222 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=93 height=23 rowSpan=4> 근대학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=124 colSpan=2 height=12>  원산학사(1883)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 colSpan=2 height=12>  최초 근대 사립</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=12>  근대학문‧무술</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=264 colSpan=4 height=12>  ← 지방민 요청</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=124 colSpan=2 height=4>  동문학(1883)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 colSpan=2 height=4>  최초 근대 공립</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=4>  영어</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=264 colSpan=4 height=4>  ← 뮐렌도르프 건의. 통리교섭통상아문 부속</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=124 colSpan=2 height=4>  육영공원(1886)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 colSpan=2 height=4>  현직관료 자제</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=4>  수학‧자연과학‧역사‧정치학</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=264 colSpan=4 height=4>  헐버트 등 초빙</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=124 colSpan=2 height=4>  한성외국어학교(1894)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 colSpan=2 height=4>  1차갑오개혁</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=130 colSpan=3 height=4>  영‧노‧불‧일어</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=264 colSpan=4 height=4>  </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=93 height=19 rowSpan=3> 교육제도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=124 colSpan=2 height=12>  학부아문(1894)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 colSpan=2 height=12>  1차갑오개혁</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=394 colSpan=7 height=12>  교육관련 사무 전담</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=124 colSpan=2 height=4>  교육입국조서(1895)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 colSpan=2 height=4>  2차갑오개혁</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=394 colSpan=7 height=4>  신교육실시 천명. 각급관립학교 설치</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=124 colSpan=2 height=4>  소학교령(1895)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=88 colSpan=2 height=4>  3차을미개혁</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=394 colSpan=7 height=4>  6년제 의무교육 지향</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=93 height=45 rowSpan=10> 민족 사학</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=23 rowSpan=4> 초기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=551 colSpan=10 height=12>  전직관리, 지역유지</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 1896</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 중교의숙</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=413 colSpan=8 height=4>  민영기</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 1898</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 흥화학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=413 colSpan=8 height=4>  민영환</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 1899</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 점진학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=413 colSpan=8 height=4>  안창호</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=55 height=22 rowSpan=6> 중기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=551 colSpan=10 height=4>  국민교육회</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 1905</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 서울</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 보성학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 이용익</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 1906</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 북간도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 서전서숙</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 이상설</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 1905</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 서울</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 양정의숙</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 엄주익</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 1907</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 평양</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 대성학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 안창호</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 1905</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 서울</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 휘문의숙</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 민영휘</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 1907</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 정주</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 오산학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 이승훈</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 1905</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 서울</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 숙명여학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 엄귀비</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 1907</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 서간도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 신흥학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 이시영</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 1906</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 서울</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 진명여학교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 엄귀비</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.5mm double; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 colSpan=2 height=4> 1908</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 서울</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> 동덕여의숙</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=69 height=4> ?</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 4. 민족문화운동 <A name=#7687c8ac></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=183 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=695 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 height=19 rowSpan=3> 국한문체 보급</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=66 height=12> 유길준</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=12>  서유견문(1899)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=66 height=4> 교과서</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=4>  갑오개혁 이후 관립학교</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=66 height=4> 신문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=4>  황성신문(1898-1910), 대한매일(1904-1910), 만세보(1906-?)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=101 height=49 rowSpan=11> 한글연구</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=66 height=12> 신문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=528 colSpan=5 height=12>  독립신문(1896-1899), 제국신문(1898-1910)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=66 height=37 rowSpan=10> 연구</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=96 height=11 rowSpan=3> 국문연구소(1907) (학부 내)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 동기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=371 colSpan=3 height=4>  지석영의 신정국문(1905)에 대한 반대의견 상당</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 위원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=371 colSpan=3 height=4>  윤치호(위원장), 주시경, 지석영, 이능화, 최광옥 등</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 발전</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=371 colSpan=3 height=4>  조선어연구회(1921) →조선어학회(1931-1942) →한글학회(1949~)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=96 height=26 rowSpan=7> 문법서 연구</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 동기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=371 colSpan=3 height=4>  국한문체 보급 확대 → 국문표기 통일 필요성</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 유길준</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=371 colSpan=3 height=4>  조선문전(1895) →출간(대한문전.1909)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 이봉운</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=371 colSpan=3 height=4>  국문정리(1897)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=4> 지석영 </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=207 colSpan=2 height=4>  신정국문(1905) - 최초 공식 국문 통일안. </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=165 height=4>  ‘’ 없애고 ‘ㅢ’ 추가</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=61 height=11 rowSpan=3> 주시경</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=371 colSpan=3 height=4>  국문동식회(1896.독립신문내), 국어연구학회(1908)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=371 colSpan=3 height=4>  대한국어문법(1906), 국어문전음학, 국문초학(1909), 국어문법(1910)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=85 height=4>  말의소리(1914)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=286 colSpan=2 height=4>  세계 최초 구조언어학 창안</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> <A name=#7687c8ad></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=274 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=86 rowSpan=21> 국사연구</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=78 height=12>  개화기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=562 colSpan=6 height=12>  안종화. 동사취요</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=78 height=26 rowSpan=7> 개혁기 (1894-1903)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=15 rowSpan=4> 특징</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 신사체</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  안정복. 동사강목 내용 → 서양식으로 축약</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 교과서위주</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  국한문 교과서</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 화이사상 극복</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  조선건국기원 사용</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 식민사학 영향</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  임나일본부, 신공왕후 신라정벌 인정 </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=11 rowSpan=3> 교과서</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.1mm" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 학부아문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  조선역대사략, 조선역사, 조선약사</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.1mm; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> (편사국)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  참여: 현채, 김택영, 장지연</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 독립협회</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=116 colSpan=2 height=4>  대동역사(최경환‧정교)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=308 colSpan=2 height=4>  문제점: 기자위조족보 인용, 한‧일공동운명체론</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=78 height=49 rowSpan=13> 계몽기 (1904-1910)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=4> 특징</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=508 colSpan=5 height=4>  단군기원 사용, 사회진화론 + 국학사상 반영 </TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=54 height=45 rowSpan=12> 저서</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=19 rowSpan=5> 박은식 (1859-1925)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 민족영웅전</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=341 colSpan=3 height=4>  이충무공순신전, 김유신전, 천개소문전</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 건국영웅전</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=341 colSpan=3 height=4>  서사건국지(번역), 발해태조건국지, 몽배금태조, 동명왕실기</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 독립운동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=341 colSpan=3 height=4>  안의사중근전, 이준전, 한국독립운동지혈사(1920)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 유학</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=341 colSpan=3 height=4>  명림답부전, 왕양명실기, 유교구신론</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 민족사관</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=341 colSpan=3 height=4>  한국통사(1914)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=11 rowSpan=3> 신채호</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 초기-영웅사관</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=341 colSpan=3 height=4>  이태리건국삼걸전(번역), 성웅이순신전, 을지문덕전, 최도통전</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=7 rowSpan=2> 후기-민족사관</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=81 colSpan=2 height=4>  독사신론(1908)  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=259 height=4>  근대민족사학 효시</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=341 colSpan=3 height=4>  조선상고사(1925.아‧비아), 조선상고문화사, 조선사연구초(1925.낭가사상)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 현채</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  유년필독, 동국사략(중등교과서, 최초 국한문 통사)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 장지연</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  대한신지지, 대한강역고, 조선유교연원, 백두산정계비고, 대한최근사</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 황현</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=424 colSpan=4 height=4>  매천야록(고종~1910)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4> 황의돈</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=84 height=4>  대동청사(1909)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=341 colSpan=3 height=4>  통사서술 →근대사학 성립</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE> 5. 국민계몽운동 <A name=#7687c8ae></A> <TABLE style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse" height=525 cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=699 border=1> <TBODY> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=45 rowSpan=10> 민족신문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=12>  한성순보(1883-1884)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 colSpan=2 height=12>  순보</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=12>  박문국</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=12>  민영목</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=12>  순한문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=12>  최초 신문. 관보</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  한성주보(1886-1888)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 colSpan=2 height=4>  주보</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  박문국</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  김윤식</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  한문‧국한문‧국문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  최초 국문사용</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  독립신문(1896.4.7-1899)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 colSpan=2 height=4>  격일→일간</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  서재필</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  한글(3), 영문(1)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  최초 민간신문. 독립협회 비공식기관지</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  매일신문(1898.4.9-?)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 colSpan=2 height=4>  일간</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  협성회</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  양흥묵</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  국한문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  최초 일간신문. 배제학당 협성회 출간</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  제국신문(1898.8.10-1910.3.31)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 colSpan=2 height=4>  일간</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  이종일</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  순국문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  최초 순국문. 편집-이승만‧유영석</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  황성신문(1898-1910)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=110 colSpan=3 height=4>  → 한성신문(1910)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  남궁억</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  국한문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  독립협회비공식. 장지연‧박은식‧신채호</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  대한매일신보(1904-1910)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=110 colSpan=3 height=4>  → 매일신문(1910)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  양기탁‧베델</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  국문→국한문(05)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  최대발행부수. 신민회 기관지</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  만세보(1906-?)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  오세창‧권동진</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  국한문</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  천도교 기관지</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  경향신문(1906.10.19~)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  순한글</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  천주교 기관지</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=157 colSpan=3 height=4>  대한민보(1909-1910)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=51 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=74 colSpan=2 height=4>  오세창‧장효은</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=97 colSpan=2 height=4>  </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=199 colSpan=2 height=4>  대한협회 기관지</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=12> (친일신문)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=636 colSpan=12 height=12>  한성신보(1895.일본인), 국민신보(1906.일진회), 대한신문(1909.이완용), 대동일보(1909)  시사신문(1910), 매일신문(1910), 한성신문(1910)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=52 rowSpan=14> 종교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=7 rowSpan=2> 천주교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  지역</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  서울‧경기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=89 height=7 rowSpan=2> <친일단체></TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  고아원‧양로원, 교육‧언론(경향신문)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=11 rowSpan=3> 개신교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  전래</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  장로교(알렌.1884, 언더우드.1885), 감리교(아펜젤러.1885)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=89 height=11 rowSpan=3>  동양전도관</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  지역</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  서북지역. 상인 청년층</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  교육‧의료‧출판. 황성기독청년회(1903.10)→YMCA</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=7 rowSpan=2> 천도교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  개편</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  손병희(1905)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=89 height=7 rowSpan=2>  시천교(이용구)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  활동</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  보성사, 보성학교, 만세보</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=7 rowSpan=2> 유교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  특징</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  유교개혁 주장, 양명학 도입</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=89 height=7 rowSpan=2>  대동학회(이완용)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  학자</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  김택영(학부), 박은식(왕양명실기‧유교구신론), 정인보(양명학연론)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=11 rowSpan=3> 불교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  포교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  포교자유 허용(1889)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=89 height=11 rowSpan=3>  본원사</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  변질</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  국사원 관리규칙(1906). 친일승 이회광</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  한용운</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  조선불교유신론(1913), 미신적 요소제거, 근대화운동(학교‧병원), 교세확장</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=7 rowSpan=2> 대종교</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  창시</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  나철‧오기호 (단군교.1909 → 대종교.1910)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=89 height=7 rowSpan=2> -</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  지역</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=430 colSpan=9 height=4>  → 만주(2대 김교현), 간도‧연해주 항일운동 전개</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=63 height=60 rowSpan=14> 근대문명수용</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=12> 출판</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=111 colSpan=3 height=12>  광인사(1884.02)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=467 colSpan=8 height=12>  최초 민간 출판사</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=15 rowSpan=4> 통신</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=7 rowSpan=2>  전신</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=53 colSpan=2 height=4> 청</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=467 colSpan=8 height=4>  서울-인천(1885)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=53 colSpan=2 height=4> 정부</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=467 colSpan=8 height=4>  서울-의주(1885), 서울-부산(1888), 서울-원산(1891)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=7 rowSpan=2>  전화</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=53 colSpan=2 height=4> 최초</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=467 colSpan=8 height=4>  경복궁(1889) → 서울-인천</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=53 colSpan=2 height=4> 통신원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=467 colSpan=8 height=4>  서울시내 전화가설(1902)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=11 rowSpan=3> 교통</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=7 rowSpan=2>  전차</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=53 colSpan=2 height=4>  전기</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 colSpan=3 height=4>  한성전기회사(1887)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=100 colSpan=2 height=4>  황실 + 콜브란(미)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=248 colSpan=3 height=4>  경복궁 전등</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=53 colSpan=2 height=4>  전차</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 colSpan=3 height=4>  서대문-홍릉간(1898)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=100 colSpan=2 height=4>  한‧미 합작</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=248 colSpan=3 height=4>  동양 2nd</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=58 height=4>  철도</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=519 colSpan=10 height=4>  경인선(1899.모스) → 경부‧경의(1904)</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=59 height=22 rowSpan=6> 의료</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=111 colSpan=3 height=4>  광혜원(1885)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 colSpan=3 height=4>  최초 근대 병원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=348 colSpan=5 height=4>  미 알렌. 정부 지원</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=111 colSpan=3 height=4>  광제원(1889)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 colSpan=3 height=4>  국립병원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=348 colSpan=5 height=4>  지석영. 우두신방 출판</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=111 colSpan=3 height=4>  세브란스병원(1904)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 colSpan=3 height=4>  개인병원 </TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=348 colSpan=5 height=4>  신식의술, 병원제도 보급</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=111 colSpan=3 height=4>  대한의원(1907)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 colSpan=3 height=4>  국립병원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=348 colSpan=5 height=4>  신식의료기술 보급, 의학과‧약학과‧산파‧간호과</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=111 colSpan=3 height=4>  자혜의원(1909)</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 colSpan=3 height=4>  국립지방병원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=348 colSpan=5 height=4>  전국 주요지방 설치</TD></TR> <TR> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=111 colSpan=3 height=4>  우두국</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=119 colSpan=3 height=4>  국립지방병원</TD> <TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-TOP: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-LEFT: #000000 0.12mm solid; BORDER-BOTTOM: #000000 0.12mm solid" vAlign=center width=348 colSpan=5 height=4>  전국 주요지방 설치, 천연두 예방접종</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>