( ) s 불가산명사 셀 수 없는 명사 → 를 제거해주셔요 accesses, advices, assemblies, baggages, cautions, clothings, equipments, furnitures, informations, luggages, mails, ticketings 가산명사 ( ) s 셀 수 있는 명사 → 를 붙여주셔요 account, advance, advantage, card, change, charge, collection, condition, description, direction, discount, fund, instrument, notice, job opening, refund, regulation, relation, resource, parade, price, process, sight, standard . 타동사이므로 전치사 빼주셔야 합니다 access to, accompany with, approve for, check for, disclose about, discuss about, exceed at, facilitate with, implement for, interview with, join into, reach to, regret for, resemble with / 사람 사물명사 구분 accountant/account, advisor/advising, attendant/attendee/attendance, assembler/assembly, campaigner/campaign, committee/commitment, interviewer/interviewing, member/membership, negotiations/negotiators, president/presidency, rival/rivalry, writer/writing (ethinical) standards that are well-known ( 윤리규범 X unity, articles, publishing) (focus) one's experiment on the reaction of children to violence.. (X observe, respond, adhere) 24 hours a day (even if) it is a national holiday (X whether) 03-03 a (highly) competitive marketing campaign. (X high) a challenging project , ( 힘든 계획 어려운 프로젝트 X challenged) a courteous verbal thank-you (X courtesy, courteously) a good indication that S + V ( ) ( ∼라는 사실의 좋은 징후 암시 X show) a huge step (forward) ( 앞으로의 전진 X toward, before) 03-12 a huge telecommunications corporation , , ( 법인 자치 단체 회사 X corporate 법 , ) 인의 통합의 03-01 A is accompanied by B A B ( 가 를 동반하다 X accompanied of B) ( ) 주 전치사 02-02 A is one thing, and B is another A B ( 와 는 전혀 관계가 없다 X the other) a lasting impression ( 오래 가는 인상 X lasted) 00-10 a lengthy memo (X length) a letter of reference ( 소개서 X information, observance, compensation) a live broadcast (X alive, living) a number of ~ ( ) cf) the number of ( ) ( ) 많은 복수 취급 ∼ 수 단수취급 주 a number of time (X) -> an amount of time a raise in wages ( 임금인상 X rise) a rapidly expanding advertising division (X rapid) a rival faction . cf) a rival firm 경쟁 집단 . ( 경쟁 회사 X rivalry) a store near you ( 가까운 가게 X a store nearing you) a successful conclusion (X concluding) a team of (X team of) 03-11 a unanimous decision (( ) an unanimous decision 만장일치의 결정 주 X) a variety of (=various) ( 다양한 X a various of) *** a variety of 복수명사 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 2 / 12 03-02, 03-07 a very dedicated and talented team (X consecrated, correlated, abbreviated) accept any late (entries) for ~ ( 출품작을 받아들이다 X enters, entrances) 03-12 access , , ( ) cf. a process -> process 접근 들어가다 접근하다 주 관사없음 는 관사옴 03-04 access access to ( ← X) ... 에 대한 접근하다 accommodate accomodate for ( ← X) 수용하다 accompany accompany with ( ← X) ... 을 동반하다 according to , ( ∼에 의하면 ∼에 따라서 X from) account , , , 은행구좌 거래처 회계 계정 ( ) . . 주 가산명사이다 복수형 가능함 accurately account for ∼ ( ∼에 대해서 정확하게 설명하다 X assuredly, remarkably) acknowledge the receipt of a letter ( 편지를 받았다고 통보하다 X encompass, render, assent) *** 98-07 adjust to ~ , . ( ) ( ∼에 순응하다 ∼에 맞추다 주 X adjust oneself to) adopt adopt to ( ← X) ( ) 채용 택 하다 advance , , , ( ) 발전 향상 진보 발달 주 가산명사 advertising strategy ( 광고전략 X advertisement strategy) 02-11 advice , ( ) -> a piece of advice, some advice 조언 권고 주 불가산명사 advocate for/of (X by) affordable club membership (X perishable, receivable, workable) agree to ( 어떤 사항이나 조건에 동의한다 X agree / ) 사항 조건 agree to/with 사람 ( ∼에게 동의하다 X agree ) 사람 ahead of time , ( 시간보다 이르게 의외로 빨리 X ahead in time) all summer 여름내내 cf) every summer *** ( ) 매년 여름 주 의미문제 나옴 allocate resources ( 자원을 배분하다 X allocate resource) *** 가산명사 alternative to ~ ~ ( 에 대체하다 X replacement) * to . 전치사 와 어울린다 an (updated) manual ( 수정한 매뉴얼 X update) an application for (X applying) another company *** another + / other + ( 단수명사 복수명사 X other company) 03-05 anticipate , ( ) 예상하다 기대하다 주 동명사를 목적어로 취함 Any car not (bearing) an official handicapped placard will be towed? (X being) Apparently, the government must have wanted to avoid the war. , 명백히 . ( 정부는 전쟁을 피하기를 원해야 한다 X Presumely) applicable taxes 적용할 수 있는 세금 (X applying) approach , ( 접근하다 다가가다 X approach to) ( ) approach to 주 ∼ ∼로의 접근 approve , , ( 인정하다 승인하다 찬성하다 X approve for) cf) 타동사 approve approve for ( ← X) ... 을 승인하다 approve the purchase ( ) ( 주 X approve for the purchase) are being offered for a subsidized price . ( 보조금 가격으로 제공되다 X subsiding, subsidy) arise ( , ) , , ( ) 문제 곤란이 일어나다 발생하다 솟아오르다 주 자동사 around the globe (X around of the globe) around the world (= throughout the world/globe) ( 전 세계적으로 X around of the world) (X through the world 03-04) arrange arrange to ( ← X) , 배열하다 조정하다 arrange (for) waste disposal and engine maintenance (X arrange to) arrive , ( 도달하다 나타나다 X be arrived) 97-07 as a result of serious concerns (X as result of) 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 3 / 12 as a symbol of ~ ~ ( 의 증표로 X as symbols of) 관용적 표현 as a(the) result of ( ∼의 결과로서 X as result of) as little as $ 40 per month (X short, sparse) 03-04 as recommended (X recommendation) * as p.p ∼ 한 것 처럼 at a discounted price (X discounting) 03-03 at a fast pace ( 빠른 속도로 X on a fast pace) at a reduced price 할인된 값으로 (X reduction) 03-02 at all times ( 항상 X in all times) at an (advantageous) position ( 유리한 입장 X strong, capable, definite) at first ( ) by first !) 처음에 주 란 말은 없음 at prices (well) below the average list price (X such, so, much) 03-04 at the end of this month ( 이번 달 말에 X at the end in this month) at the unexpected decision of the manager (X at unexpected decision of the manager) attached schedule ( 첨부된 일정표 X connected schedule) attend attend in ( ← X) 참석하다 attendance record ( 출석기록 X attendant record) attract (attention) ( 관심을 끌다 X focus, concentration, highlight) automobile (division) ( 자동차 부서 X category, faction) available to all members at no exact cost (X approachable) base salary 기본급 (X basic) be 30 days overdue , ( 지연된 연체된 X outdated, advanced) be [go] on a trip[tour] / ( 여행중인 여행하다 X be on trip) be accidentally discovered , ( 우연히 뜻하지 않게 X urgently, deeply) 03-08 be advised that/to 동사원형 ~ . ( 하도록 조언을 받다 X be advisable to) be comparable to buying machinery. (X to buy, of buying) be conveyed to , ( ∼에 전달되다 운송되다 X converged , ) 한곳에 모이다 집중하다 be given twenty-four hours' notice (X notices) 02-02 be implicated in ~ ~ ( 에 연류하다 X be implicated at) be in perfect condition . 최상의 상태이다 ( )condition . 주 앞에 관사가 없다 be informed that ∼ ( ∼ 을 전해듣다 X inferred) be more (competitive) in their pricing (X competing) be on the outskirts of ∼ ~ . ( 의 교외에 위치하다 X in) be opposed to / 명사 ing ∼ ( ∼ 에 반대하다 X ) 동사원형 be placed (on) probation ( 가급제 상태에 놓이다 X at, in, to) be related to each other (X be related each other) be sponsored by several associations ( 몇몇 연합회에 의해 후원을 받는다 X on) be[stand] in error ( ∼이 잘못되어 있다 X in an error) *** 그릇된 생각이므로 불 가산명사로 처리함 03-04 become argumentative with difficult clients (X arguable) below normal ( 정상치보다 낮은 X within, against, underneath) between 2 P.M. and 4 P.M. (X among) beyond the realm of possibility (X above, around, near) boost the employees' morale .( 사기를 진작시키다 X encourage) breakthrough in medicine (X breakthrough with ... ) broad knowledge of accounting theory ( 회계원리의 방대한 지식 X wide) broaden knowledge ( 지식을 늘리다 X multiply knowledge) brochures was (finally) distributes to all staff (X already) business sense ( 사업감각 X sensation) 03-06 busy telephone line ( 통화중인 전화선 X hurried) 03-12 by (special) mail service ( 특별우편서비스로 X extraordianary, unique, primary) by boat ( 배를 타고 X on a boat) 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 4 / 12 by the end of the week 이번 주 말까지 by the end of the year (O at, X on) 03-04 by way of an apology ( 사과의 목적으로 X by means of an apology) call call to ( ← X) 전화하다 care for , ( ) ∼ 를 돌보다 주로 의문문에서 좋아하다 ( ) for 주 가 반드시 들어와야 함 cautiously optimistic ( 조심스레 낙관하는 X happily, preventively, pessimistically) Certain conditions must be met by ~ (X condition) chances of being hired (X possibility, probability) check check of ( ← X) ... 을 확인하다 check the conditions (X check for the conditions) chemical (composition) of the atmosphere ( 화학적인 성분 X experiment) chew ( 씹다 X chew on) classified ad ( 신문의 항목별 광고 X classifying) clear ~ (from) ... ... ~ (X of, among, for) 로부터 을 치우다 collate their thoughts ( 대조하다 X institute, accumulate, organize) come in third 3 ( 등 하다 X come in the third) come on time (for) the meeting ( 그 모임에 맞춰 정시에 오다 X at, to) come very close to (perfection) ( 완벽에 가깝다 X defection) come with dial-up modem built (in) ( 내장 되어 있다 X on, with, into) commercial establishments whose business (relies) on ~ (X rely) commitment to product quality . ( 제품 품질의 약속 X duration) committee ( ) 위원회 주 commitment 와 의미상 구별하는 문제 . 03-02 나옴 communication skill . ( )communications ( ) 의사소통 능력 주 하면 통신 매체 companies competing (for) government contracts 03-04 (X along, near, with) comparable (to/with) ( 필적할 만한 X of) 03-02 concentrate on ( ∼ 집중하다 X in, to) 02-01 concern for public opinion (X with, from) condensed information (X minimized) construction site ( 건설현장 X construction cite) consult the attached schedule (X attaching) consumer loan , ( 소비자를 위한 융자 X consuming) consumer needs ( 소비자 요구 X consumption) contain (recent) declassified documents (X public, high, future) continually dumping pollutants ( 계속적으로 오염물질을 버리다 X continuously) contrary to the (expectation) of many analysts (X expectancy) could economize by (leasing) cars (X lending) courses in economics (X in the economics) customer satisfaction ( 고객 만족 X satisfactions) customs declaration ( 세관 신고 X custom declaration) damage , , 손해를 주다 손상하다 해치다 ( ) . 주 사물에 손상을 주다 사람인 경우 hurt/injure damaged luggage ( 손상된 화물 X impaired 사람이 건강에 손상된, wounded 전쟁 , injured ) 에서 부상당한 상처를 입은 defective , ( ) LC, RC 결함이 있는 불량품 주 막론하고 무진장 많이 나옴 defy belief ( 믿기 어렵다 X deflate, deflect, defeat) demand for ∼ ( ∼ 에 대한 요구 X demand of) disappear (X be disappeared) 00-03 disclose disclose about ( ← X) 발표하다 discontinue ( )continue 중단하다 주 와 달리 동명사만을 목적어로 취함 discuss , ( 논의하다 의제로 삼다 X discuss about) 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 5 / 12 diversified team ( 여러 팀 X diverged) do multi-tasking ( 여러 일들을 하다 X multi-task) do the business (X make the business) 03-08 downtown location (X locate) during flight (X while flight) during the day ( 하루동안 X during day) during the performance ( 공연하는 동안 X while) During this time of year ( 한해중 이시기에는 X During this time year) each the products (X each of the products) early in the morning 아침일찍 (X early morning) 03-11 Early physicists were ... (X physicians) 의미상 물리학자가 맞음 early retirement ( 조기 퇴직 X previous, mature) earn a good wage . ( 좋은 봉급을 받다 X gain, catch, win) earn a living ( 생계를 꾸리다 X have) economic index ( ) index 경제 지표 주 는 가산명사 indices 복수형 가능 eight artists, all of (whom) are women. (X who) electronics division ( 전자공학부서 X divisor) employee participation in ∼ ( ∼ 직원 참여 X participating) enhance enhance for ( ← X) 증진하다 ensure that ~ (X be ensured that) 02-10 epicenter , ( ) 진앙 진원 지 equipment 장비 ( ) 주 셀수없는 명사. , 단 instrument 는 셀수있는 명사. estimate , , 견적을 내다 평가하다 견적서 ( ) an estimate or etimates 주 estimated time of arrival in 장소 (X arriving) 00-08 every three years 3 매 년마다 (X year) ( ) 주 숫자뒤에 나오는 명사가 복수형임에 유 의 exceed , ( ∼을 넘어서다 ∼을 초과하다 X exceed at) 03-03 excel ( ∼보다 뛰어나다 X excel to) excess inventory ( 지나친 재고 X access, recess) exercise facilities (X exercised) exhilarating ( 상쾌한 공기 X wonderful, excellent, exotic) expansion ( ) , , 경기등의 확대 팽창 신장 ( ) (a) rapid expansion * 주 관사가 들어감 expansion plan/project / ( 확장 계획 프로젝트 X expansive project) expansive room (X expanse, expansion) expiration dates (X expiring) Extra credit cards (X card) ( ) 주 card 는 셀 수 있는 명사. face face of ( ← X) ( 직면하다 수동형이면 be faced with) facilitate facilitate for ( ← X) ( ) 일을 용이하게 하다 far too expensive , ( 휠씬 무척 X quite) 03-06 feature on ~ ~ ( 에 대한 특징 X at, in, by) fewer people than the old one (X lesser people) fill out ( ) (=complete) ( 서류 등을 작성하다 X fill up) film company ( 영화제작사 X films company) financial incentives ( 장려금 X additives , , motives , 식품 휘발유 첨가제 동기 자 , deposits ) 극 적립금 03-06 finished architectural plan ( 완성된 건축 계획 X finish) five kilometers is ~ (X five kilometers are ~) focus one's efforts on ~ ~ ( 에 자신의 노력을 맞추다 X efforts for) for a higher price (X for more expensive price) for a living ( 생계를 위해 X for the living) for a long time ( 오랫동안 X for long time) for decades ( 수십년동안 X while, since) for proper processing ( 적당한 처리를 위하여 X process) ( ) process 주 가산명사 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 6 / 12 for sale , , , ( 판매중인 판매하는 팔려고 내놓은 X ) 세일중인 cf) on sale , 세일중인 판 매중인 for the business travel (X for the business traveling) 03-06 for your convenience ( 편의를 위해 X for your convenient) fresh scent (X fume, odor) 03-09 from now on ( ) 지금부터 주 미래시제 동반 full potential ( 최대한의 잠재력 X extra, good, last) get away (with) ~ ~ . (=escape from doing 하는것을 벗어나려고 하다 도망가다 something) (X from, at) gifted speaker ( 재능있는 연설가 X speech, published) go on leave ( 휴가를 떠나다 X go on a leave) go on vacation ( 휴가 가다 X go on a vacation) go out ( 외출하다 X leave out) go shopping (X go for shopping) 03-11 happen (X be happend) 01-06 has (yet) to . ( ) ∼ 하지 않다 주 해석에 주의 has direct (access) to a small beach (X approach, track) hava an interview with ( ) v. interview ( 인터뷰하다 주 사람 X interview with 사람) have implications for (X have implicated for training ...) have the influence on ~ (X every influence) * on 으로 이어지는 구의 수식 받음 heating equipment ( 난방 기구 X heatings) help (to) 동사원형 ~ ( 하는 것을 돕다 X help ~ing) cf) can't not help ~ing ~하 . 지 않을 수 없다 high price ( 높은 가격 X expensive price) how far apart they sit and stand (X beside, from) identification cards must be (presented) upon entering ... (X examined, scrutinized, monitored) If its proposal (had been) detailed, ... would be 복합 가정법 (X were being) 03-09 if you choose to ∼ if choose to (X) ( ) , +BE 주 단 주어 동사는 생략가능함 imperative , ( ) It is that (should) 피할 수 없는 꼭 필요한 주 ∼ 동사원형 implement implement for ( ← X) ... 을 이행하다 in a hurry , ( 급한 바쁜 X in hurry) cf) in haste in a row , , 연속하여 한 줄로 나란히 (X in row) in an effort to ∼ 하기 위한 노력으로 (X in effort to) in as much detail as ∼ ( 가능한한 상세하게 X in as detail as ) ∼ 03-03 in association with ~ ~ [ ] 과 공동 관련 하여 (X associations) in bulk 다량으로 (X in bulks) in danger of extinction ( 멸종의 위기에 X extinct) in demand ( 수요가 있는 X on) in detail 상세하게 (X on detail, in details) in duplicate ( 두통씩 X in a duplicate) in observance of ∼ . ( ∼ 를 준수하여 X observing) 03-03 in one's absence (X on) in spite of (=despite) ( 명사 ∼ 에도 불구하고 X in spite) in telecommunications (X at) at , , / 은 좁은 장소 주소 번지 in 은 비교적 넓은 장소 in the envelope provided (X postage) 03-06 in the foreseeable / near future ( 가까운 장래에 X foreseeing) in the view of ~ ~ ( 의 관점에서 X for the view of ~) in writing ( 서면으로 X on) 03-12 include , . ( ) . include with ( 포함하다 함유하다 넣다 주 타동사임 X) inclusively of ~ ~ ( 을 제외하고 X inclusive) 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 7 / 12 increasingly popular hobby (X increasing) 03-03 incresingly viable marketing partner ( 점차 유망한 마케팅 파트너 X increased) initial your registered card ( 새기다 X initiate) insert a card 카드를 삽입하다 ( ) card 주 는 셀수있는 명사이다. insert the blade into the motor unit (X include, induce) instruct to 사람 동사 ( ∼ 에게 ∼ 하라고 지시하다 X instruct to 사람 to ) 동사 03-07 instructions for assembly 조립을 위한 설명서 (X assembler) 해석상 interpret the exam results ( 시험결과를 이해하다 X convince) interstate , , ( ) 각 주간의 각 주 연합의 미 주간고속도로 interview interview with ( ← X) ( ) hava an interview with 면접하다 주 it is a coincidence that ... ... . ( 하는 것은 우연의 일치이다 X ambiguity, random) It is difficult for the workers to form (X There are difficult for ...) it is said that ... (X it is told that ...) join . 연계하다 연합하다 ( ) 주 타동사 join the club (X join into) judicious decision ( 현명한 결정 X previous, current, new) keep up with the fashions (X keep track of ...) lack the maturity 성숙도 . ( 가 떨어지다 X mature) cf) the mature 성숙한 사람 larger than anticipated ( 기대 했던 것보다 큰 X larger when anticipated) lease cars ( , ) . ( 집 자동차 등을 장기간 임대하다 X lend cars) leave for 장소 ~ ( 로 떠나다 X leave to ) 장소 legal advisor ( 법률 자문 X legal advising) lenders ( 대출자 X lendings) less than three hours 3 ( 시간 못되서 X fewer) light refreshment ( 가벼운 음식물 X lighting) lighting system (X lightings system) likely candidate for ... ... ( 에 대한 가능성 있는 후보자 X liable , prone 책임져야할 ~ , expected ) 하는 경향이 있는 기대되는 location , 장소 위치 ( ) / 주 단 복수형 모두 가능함에 유의 look for ways to meet the needs of ... (X search(for ), find out(out 넣어야 뺴 ) 야 ) made of 재료 ~ ( 로 만들어진 X made by) make A in duplicate A ( ) ( 를 두 장 사본 으로 만들다 X in a duplicate) make a living ( 생계를 꾸리다 X have a living) make a lot of differences to ... ... . ( 에 차이를 주다 X difference) * 「차이」라 difference 는 뜻의 는 보통명사화할 수 있는 명사이므로 부정관사를 붙이거나 복수형으로 만들 수가 있다 make a promise 약속하다 (X do a promise) make an error . ( 오류를 저지르다 X make error) ( ) , , 주 관사있음 단 in error (X in an error) make any difference (X differences) make it a rule (X make a rule) make it possible (X make possible) make it possible to increase ( ) it 주 을 생략하면 안됨 make public his early retirement ( ) mature , 주 과 구별 조기퇴직 make recommendations that ~ (should be) ~ ( ) 하도록 권유하다 주 make sure that S + V that ( ∼ 이하를 확실히 하다 X make surely that ...) make the document in duplicate ( 사본을 만들다 X in a duplicate) make up for ∼ / (= compensate for) ( ∼ 를 보충 보상하다 X make over) make up for [ ] ( 보충하다 해석상 X make up with ~ ) 와 화해하다 many of the procedures (X many of procedures) 03-04 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 8 / 12 many predict that ... (X many predicts that ...) ( ) 주 수일치 문제 many predicted that ... (X many are predicted that) marginal success ( 미미한 성공 X maximal, rational) market performance test of advertising 광고의 시장성 (X marketing) marketing strategy , ( 시장 전략 마케팅 전략 X market strategy) marvel about/at/over ~ ~ ( 에 대해 경탄하다 X under) mention 사물 (X mention to ) ( ) mention . 사물 주 은 타동사이다 mention to 사람 (X mention ) 사람 missing luggage ( 잃어버린 짐 X missed) monitoring prices (X monitored, monitor) more popular overseas than they are (locally) (X local) most of the = 명사 almost all the ( 명사 X most of ) 명사 much of the estate property (X many of) much to someone's surprise ( 놀랍게도 X much of someone's surprise) much too heavy ( 너무 무거운 X too much heavy) nearby garage ( 근처의 창고 X near) nearly 70 (percent) of the products (inspected) were found to be (X percentage) (X inspection) new consolidated monthly statement (X consolidate, consolidation) 03-06 no later than June 12 (X more) no later than = by / no more than ∼ 까지 = only Not one of the missing shipments has been ... (X No, None, Any) None of ... 가능 Not until I got married could I ( ∼ X I could) *도치구문 notice the elaborate paintings on the ceiling (X notify) notify A of B A B ( 에게 를 알리다 X notice) notify their immediate supervisors in writing 상사에게 서류를 통해 통보해야 한 .( 다 X announce) obtain permission from a physician(X at ) 으로 속임 occur , , ( 일어나다 나타나다 생각나다 X be occurred) 03-09 offers oustanding (examples) of ~ residential models. (X services, opportunites) cf. opportunities for ~ 03-09 office furniture ( 사무용 가구 X furnitures) ( ) furnishings 주 는 가능 on a clear day ( 화창한 날 X clearly) on business , ( 업무상 사업차 X on a business) on the deadline ( 마감기한에 맞춰 X to) on the decline ( 쇠퇴하여 X in, at) on the outskirts of * on ( 교외에서 전치사 임에 주의 X in) on the recommendation of his closest aides (X in) on the wane , , ( 시들다 점점 덜 중요해 지다 끝이 다가오다 X at, in, to) opening remark ( 개회사 X open) opposing point of view ( 반대의견 X opposed, opposite) original carton (X earlier, fundamental, primary) 00-06 other resources *** another + / other + 단수명사 복수명사 (X another resources) 03-07 out of the blue ( 갑자기 X out the blue) over the age of ~ ~ ( 살 이상 X over age of ~ ) overcome overcome with ( ← X) ... 을 극복하다 overseas market ( 해외 시장 X oversea) overseas trip ( 해외 여행 X oversea) parking permits (X parking permission) participate in (= take part in = partake in) ( ) 참가하다 주 자동사임에 유의 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 9 / 12 participation of each member . ( 각 회원의 참여 X consolidation ) 단결 particularly small (X respectively, exactly, constructively) peddle their wares (X wears) wares , 상품 판매품 percent , ( ( ) ) 백분율 퍼센트 주 정확할 수치가 앞에 옴 percentage ( 명사 부분 비율 ( ) small, large, high 주 등의 수량 형용사와 쓰임) performance appraisal ( 성과평가 X resources, capabilities, consideration) personnel , , ( ) 인원 사원 인사과 부 ( ) 주 집합명사로 자체가 복수의 의미를 지닐 수 있음 persuasive arguments (X persuaded, persuadable, persuasion) plan a (renewal) of one's city center (X refreshment, structure) Please make checks payable to ∼ (X paid) ( ) to . 주 전치사 도 눈여겨 볼 것 present proper identification ( 적합한 신분증을 제시하다 X collect, position) prior to ∼ ( ∼전에 X earlier to, prior of) * earlier than 가능 private investment accounts (X account) account 가산명사 -> an acount/accounts problem with 명사 (X problem to ) 명사 전치사문제 03-11 production schedule ( ) ( 생산 일정 스케줄 X productivity ) 생산력 Products of this kinds ... (X Products of these kinds ...) project was proceeding as planned ( 프로젝트가 계획된 되로 진행되어 나가다 X marching) promotional offers ( 기획 상품 제공 X suggestions, bids) 00-02 provide provide with ( ← X) 제공하다 public relations department , ( 홍보과 홍보부 X relations ) 복수형에 유의 qualify for reimbursement for ... expenses (X compensate for) question question about ( ← X) , 질문하다 심문하다 raise questions ( 질문하다 X made, lifted) rarity 희귀함 (ex) female managers are a rarity. (X rarely, rare, raring) reach reach to ( ← X) ... 에 다다르다 reclining (seat) , ( 안락의자 기댈수 있는 자석 X seating) recommend , , , ( ) 추천하다 천거하다 위임하다 권고하다 주 동명사를 목적어로 취함 recover ( 회복하다 X discover ) ( ) 발견하다 주 의미문제 refrain from , , ( 억제하다 그만두다 삼가다 X against) regardless of , ~ ( ∼ 에 상관없이 에 개의치 않고 X regardless on) regret regret for ( ← X) ... 을 후회하다 regrettably 유감스럽게도, , *( ) 분하게도 슬프게도 주 regretfully 후회스럽게도 relation ( ) ( 관계 개념 X ) 가산명사임에 유의 remainder of the year ( 남은 기간 X remaining, remain, remained) remaining items ( 남은 물품 X remained) reminder ( 상기시키는 것 X remainder ) 나머지 repeated absenteeism ( 반복되는 결근 X absence) replace the wiring ( 배선을 교체하다 X place) research program (X researching) 00-01 resemble resemble with ( ← X) ... 을 닮다 reserves shrunk due to a dramatic change in comsumption (X shrinking) Residents of company housing are (billed) directly by XYZ electronics company. (X claimed) 03-04 respective seat ( 각각의 자리 X respectful) retain , , ( ) 유지하다 간직하다 보유하다 주 타동사 retirement luncheon [party] / ( 퇴직기념오찬 파티 X retired) return + 물건 , ( 반납하다 돌려주다 X return back -> ) 의미 중복 return to 장소 ( ∼ 로 돌아가다 X return ) 장소 rise dramatically (X raise dramatically) rival firm ( 경쟁회사 X rivalry) routine research ( 정기 검문 X regular) 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 10 / 12 S is the most successful of the colleges. S .( 는 대학 중에 가장 성공한 대학이다 X success) safety standards ( 안전기준 X safety standard) *** 가산명사 03-07 sales department , ( 영업부 판매부서 X sale department) savings account , ( 저축계좌 보통예금 X saving account) cf) checking account 당좌예금 say to that ..... 사람 절 (X say that ...) 사람 search for , 구하다 찾다 ( ) 주 seek for , 수색하다 탐색하다 (X animals seek for food) served as the main course (X serve) ( ) be served 주 음식이 앞에 나오면 수동태 형이 와야함 service is quick yet (meticulous) 빠르지만 세심한 (X trivial) service my notebook computer (X serve) several objective analyses (X several objective analysis) share the costs (of) dates evenly ( 데이트비용을 공평하게 분담한다 X on) shipment , , , , , 선적품 선적 발송 배달 배송 운송 ( ) shipment 주 s 복수형 가능 shipping charges ( 선적요금 X fares) 03-09 significantly more crime (X significant) significantly more positive , ( 두드러지게 상당히 X quickly, insistently, precisely) significantly more sensitive , ( 두드러지게 상당히 X quickly, insistently, precisely) so little time (X such) so much time (X such) solicit proposals . ( 제안을 요청하다 X instigate) 03-05 some interesting sights ( 몇몇의 흥미로운 관관명소 X some interesting sight) 03-07 some of the advances in (X advance) some of the parking spaces (X some of the parking space) some of ~ ( 몇몇의 X many of ~) * 의미문제 Cats and Dogs are some of the loved animals. speeding ticket ( 과속벌금딱지 X speed ticket) sports car 스포츠 카 (X sport) sports complex ( 종합경기장 X complexion)(X sport) staff ( ) , ( ) , . ( 부서의 직원 부원 주 단수 복수 둘다 쓰인다 X staffs) stand alone in the world ( 세계에서 고립되다 X put, only, together) start income tax (preparation) (X prepared, prepare) * prepare 는 전치사 for 와 같이 사용 stock , , ( ), , , , 주권 재고품 주 식 국채 사채 갖추고 있다 귀하고 있다 strategic location ( 전략상의 위치 X stratified) stunted growth ( 발육이 저하된 성장 X shunned, stained, stunned) subsequent event showed that .... (O subsequent 후속행사 X suspended) 03-04 such as ~ ~ ( 과 같은 X such ~) sudden emergence of new players ( 신규자들의 갑작스런 등장 X emergency, emerge) suggest , ( ) 제안하다 권하다 주 동명사를 목적어로 취함 suggest to 사람 that ... (X suggest that ...) 사람 summarize Mac Dougal Corporation's profits for the previous decade. (X signify, check, deliver) 03-07 support the effort of ~ ing ~ 하려는 노력을 지지하다 (X effort by ~ ing) sweet (token) of friendship (X sense, coin) take a photograph ( 사진을 찍다 X take photography) 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 11 / 12 take a unexpectedly long time take a long time ( 관용적으로 X take unexpectedly long time) 03-07 take advantage of . ∼ 을 이용하다 (X take the advantage of, take advantageous of) take on the (coordination) of all ... efforts (X collaboration, cooperation) 03-03 take someone into custody ( 누군가를 구금하다 X take someone into custom) take something into consideration/account ( 고려하다 X considering) talk about the problem . ( 문제에 대해서 이야기 하다 X talk the problem) tax on ~ ~ ( 에 대한 세금 X in, at) ten years of (combined) experience ( 다양한 경험 X joined, corporated, included) thank our clients for being so understanding (X understandable) that process *** many, several, various, both, other, these, those, a few, few, most + 복수명사 (X those process) 03-03 the (most) sought-after shop ( 가장 인기있는 가게 X favorable, better, high) the (single) most ~ *** single 최상급 강조시 을 붙여 단일성 강조 (X exclusively, solitary, unique) the bill was (reintroduced) by ~ ( 다시 제출되다 X reinstated, reinforced, reinvested) the complexity in this program is ... (X complex) The course of the training is to .... (X pursuit, way, purpose) 관용어구 the development (of) new cultures (X about) The family's stock (investments) have increased (X invested) ( ) 주 동사가 have the final changes in next week's fund-raising campaign. (X change by) 03-07 The latest statistics (have) been released , , 통계학일때는 단수취급 그러나 통계 통계자료인 경우 복수취급 (X has) The marketing (of) the new software will be delayed. (X on, from) 소유격의 의미 the most extensive financial (X extensively) the newly elected administration has already showed the demonstrated (unwavering) commitment to the economic reform. (X disinclined) 03-04 The problem should be dealt with (X with .) 가 빠지면 안된다 The products that they are aimed at (X they ) 삭제 반복되는 대명사 삭제 the purpose was to provide (X provide) ( ) 주 구어체는 없어도 되지만 문어체에서는 03-03 필요 the true, the good, and the beautiful 진선미 (X truth) the urging of (X urge) 관용표현 03-02 the use of protective equipment (X protecting) There was so little/much time left that ( ∼ X such) * so/such that ∼ 용법 third quarter 3/4 분기 (X third quarters) This is a reminder to 사람 (X remind) this weekend ( 이번주말 X in this weekend) those increased costs (X that) 지시 형용사로 쓰일 경우 [that + ] [those 단수명사 + ] 복수명사 Those individuals who wish to ( ∼ 를 하기 바라는 사람들 X That) through feedback from ( ∼와 상호 작용을 통해서 X objection, relevance, dimensions) To a much lower level (X To a much less level) to increase employee participation (X participate) to one's suprise ( 놀랍게도 X for) 토익 OX 515개 by s(^ - ^ )NnY~♡ 써니 v040116 12 / 12 took an unexpectedly long time (X took unexpectedly long time) 03-07 total financial expenses ( 총 재정비용 X totally financial expenses) 03-02 transfer (perishable) goods ( 썩을 수 있는 물건 X durable, fragile, spoiled) 03-09 transportation industry (X transporting industry) travel around/to 장소 (X travel ) 장소 travel discounts (X travel discount) 03-02 two weeks until now (X two weeks from now) unless accompanied by an adult ( 어른을 동반하지 않으면 X without accompanied by) 01-10 Unless items are (particularly) small , ( 유난히 아주 작은 X respectively, exactly) unwavering , ( ) 동요하지 않은 확고한 주 처음 출제된 어휘 문제 03-04 up for an (eighth) consecutive month 8 ( 달 연속으로 증가 X eight) update us on the progress of ... (X relate, imitate, negotiate) updated manual ( 최신 개정판 설명서 X update) upon request , (= on request) ( 요청하자마자 요청시에 X at request) (O at one's request) use extreme caution . ( 극도의 주의를 기울이다 X use extremely caution) visa extension ( 비자연장 X visa expansion) visit visit to ( ← X) 방문하다 visual aids ( 시각 자료 X financial, legal, substantial) 03-09 wakeup call ( 모닝콜 X morning call) well below the average list price (X such, so) 03-04 while supplies last (X until) 03-03 wish to offer (X wish offering) with caution ( 주의 깊게 X with cautions) *** 불가산명사 work (from) home ( 재택근무를 하다 X for, to, into) writen (consent) ( 서면동의서 X condition, contraction) X-rated , , 외설한 성인용의 음란한 year-end sale ( 연말판매 X yearly-end, year-ended) your choice of food ( 당신이 선택한 음식 X your option of food) |
첫댓글 답은 있는겨????????????? 앗싸1등