1중간 [고등부2] 1중간 영어(금성) 무료기출문제2

[study153]

 

※ 1~10번까지는 듣기 문제입니다.

1.  

다음 글로 미루어 볼 때 두 소년의 심경으로 가장 적절한 것은?

Suddenly Justin had an idea. He ran inside the house to get a phone book. The next day, he piled the two bikes into his mother's truck and headed for the Home. What he saw next convinced him that he had made the right decision, one of the best decisions of his life. Two boys raced out to meet him. They grinned from ear to ear as they hopped onto the bikes, and rode down the driveway. The boys laughed and shouted with joy. That's when Justin realized that his hobby was more than just a way to make others happy, as well. "They were so happy." Justin remembered. "It was like they couldn't believe it. It made me feel good just to see them happy."

① depressed          ② upset  

③ convinced          ④ thrilled     

⑤ disappointed

2.  

아래의 주어진 사전의 뜻풀이 가운데 밑줄 친 break 의 의미로 가장 적절한 것은?

 At the end of August, Justin got a break. Highly impressed with what Justin was doing day and night, a neighbor wrote a letter to the local newspaper describing his project. An editor thought it would make a good story and sent a reporter to talk to this boy who was devoting his summer to helping kids he didn't even know. When the article about Justin was printed, life changed for Justin.

① a period of time when you are not working and can rest or enjoy yourself: OK, let's take a five-minute break.

② an opportunity that helps you to be successful: Jude Law's big break came up with the movie Closer

③ a space between two things:

Occasionally you could see the moon through a break in clouds.

④ a pause between televion or radio programs, especially when advertisements are broadcast: We'll be back after the break.

⑤ a time at which one thing ends completely: Lynn's decision helped her make that break with her past

3.  

다음 글에서 전체의 흐름과 관계가 없는 문장은?

His mind drifted to a building he'd often gazed at when he was younger. ① It had a sign at the front: Home for Boys. ② Sometimes he has seen the boys outside the Home and wondered about their lives. ③ Some of them had no parents, and others had parents who were addicted to drugs or in some other trouble. ④ Then he remembered a deal he had made with his parents. ⑤ All of the boys had had a tough life, and now they lived in the Home for Boys. He felt sorry for them.

4.  

다음 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 것을 고르시오.

 Sandy and Mike got an idea for a social service project while watching TV. ① Seeing some poor people ② dressed in torn clothes, they decided to collect clothes and ③ donated them to people in need.  They  bought clothes in bulk at thrift shops and discount stores and ④hauled them home. But how would they send them to the people? Finally, they got a break. A newspaper reported on their project and the phone began to ring off the hook with people ⑤offering ideas and advice.

5.  

글의 흐름으로 보아, 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?

 Justin looked around his garage, which was greasy and full of bike parts. On the workbench was an old seat, and in the corner stood an old wheel. His eyes settled on the bike he had just made. It was not as beautiful as his favorite mountain bike; ______, he was proud of it because he had made it himself. His eyes moved to the bike next to it, which was almost complete. Justin loved making bikes from old scraps and parts, but what was he going to do with them? The garage was already full!

① still         ② thus        ③ besides

④ instead      ⑤ conversely

6.  

글의 흐름으로 보아 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어가기에 가장 적절한 것끼리 짝지은 것은?

Although there have been some famous people who were left-handed, lefties used to be considered ____(A)____. In fact, not only were lefties looked down on in the past, they were also trained to stop using their left hands and use their right hands instead. Today, people's attitudes have changed, and most people think that left-handedness is not wrong; it is just ___(B)___  Some say left-handedness is genetic while others say it is caused by mild brain damage, but so far nobody has found the real answer to this.

    (A)    ---     (B)

① wrong         simple

② average       intelligent

③ abnormal      different

④ mysterious     sensitive

⑤ shameful       similar

7.  

다음 글을 쓴 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은?

 Before you start your explanation, it is important to think about your audience. Some audiences will have considerable background knowledge, but others will know almost nothing about the subject. Remember that you need to make your explanation fit their needs. You must also know the purpose of your explanation. In many cases, it will be to teach your audience about the subject. However, when a teacher asks you to write an explanation for an exam, the purpose is to test your knowledge and understanding of a subject. In this case, even though your teacher has considerable background knowledge, your explanation must be complete and detailed enough to show that your also understand the subject well.

① to reject           ② to guide  

③ to complain        ④ to invite   

⑤ to advertise

8.  

다음 글의 흐름으로 보아 빈칸에 가장 적절한 것은?

 A jihad is a holy war undertaken either to expand the rule of Islam or to defend it against its enemies. Many people are under the false impression that the jihad is a frequent occurrence. But there are very strict rules about when and how a jihad can be conducted. First, there must be a reasonable chance that the jihad will be successful. Second, a jihad must bring nonbelievers into the fold, and it must cease once they have accepted the faith. ___________, if the jihad begins  in response to a threat, it must end as soon as the threat disappears. Judged according to these criteria, there hasn't been a jihad in hundreds of years.

① On the other hand          ② To begin with

③ For example               ④ In addition

⑤ By the same token

9.

다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.

 A hundred years ago in most of the world, people didn't have much choice about the work that they would do. If their parents were farmers, they became farmers. The society and the tradition determined their profession. Twenty years ago in many countries, people could choose their livelihood. They also had the certainty of a job for life. But they usually couldn't choose to change from one employer to another or from one profession to another. Today, this is not always the case. Career counselors tell us that the world of work is already changing fast and will change dramatically in the next twenty-five years.

① The merit of following father's footsteps

② The problem of lifelong employment

③ The change of the world of work

④ The disadvantge of changing jobs

⑤ The role of career counselors

10.

글의 흐름으로 보아 밑줄 친 부분 중 쓰임이 어색한 것은? (정답2개)

Exercise offers not just physical benefits but also other benefits. There seems to be a connection between ①taking part in sports and personal growth and development. Leadership, responsibility, and team spirit are all positive qualities that usually ②result in rugular exercise. ③For example, adolescents who exercise have more positive personality traits and social acceptance than those who do not exercise. Also, ④according to a study, adults who were labeled non-athletic as teenagers remember ⑤to feel inferior.

11.

주어진 글 다음에 이어질 문장의 순서로 바른 것은?

 Once  you have removed the inner tube from the flat tire, you need to determine where the air leak is. Here's how to do it. First, blow the tube back up. Then listen carefully for air coming out of the leak.

(A) They will indicate where the leak is.

(B) Be sure to dry the tube off before you fix th leak.

(C) If you can't hear anything, you'll need to use the water method.

(D) Put the inflated inner tube into some water, and look for air bubbles.

① (A)-(B)-(C)-(D)     ② (B)-(C)-(A)-(D)

③ (B)-(A)-(C)-(D)     ④ (C)-(D)-(A)-(B)

⑤ (D)-(B)-(A)-(C)

12.

다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

How much exercise is enough? Teenagers should do some sort of aerobic exercise two or three times a week, for twenty to thirty minutes each time. Many teens who play team sports may do more than what's recommended, and that's great! Their bodies will benefit, not just in the teen years, but in adult like as well. Remember, though, that exercise, like most things in life, is best done in moderation.

① Teenagers should exercise for at least 20minutes every day.

② Exercise doesn't have long-term benefits

③ Teens should get a healthy amount of exercise.

④ Many teens prefer team  sports to individual sports.

⑤ The more you exercise, the healthier you become.

13.

글의 흐름으로 보아 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은?

Even while you are in the classroom, there are things you can do to keep your body in a better working condition. Shake your legs __________, and move your arms, head, and back to improve blood circulation. Gently massaging your legs, feet, and arms will also help. Or you may try some routines.

① on time            ② the moment  

③ at that time        ④ once in a while  

⑤ in your sixties

14.

주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적당한 곳은?

Some people think that growth may stop because of exercise.

 ① Are there any risks to exercise? The most common complaint is pain or swelling in the joints after working out. ② Pain during or after a workout is a clear sign that the exercise is being done the wrong way or too often. ③ Sports safety guidelines should be followed to minimize pain and swelling. ④ Nothing could be further from the truth. ⑤ In fact, one of the best things teenagers can do for their health is to decide on an exercise routine and then stick with it. If done in moderation and on a rugular basis, exercise won't pose any threats to health.

15.

주어진 우리말을 바르게 영작한 것은?

① 운동은 신체적 이점과 인성적 성장을 제공한다

  Exercise doesn't offer physical benefits but personal growth.

② 운동을 좋아하지 않는 어른들은 다양한 이유로 운동을 하지 않는다.

  Non-athletic adults don't engage in much physical activity for a variety of reasons.

③ 활동하지 않는 것은 피하려고 노력하되 지나치게 운동하지 마라

  Try to avoid activity but don't exercise too much.

④ 그는 불쌍한 사람들을 위해 용돈의 일부를 내 놓았다.

  He gave some of his allowance off to help poor people.

⑤ 자전거 부품을 살 돈이 곧 바닥날 것이다.

  Money for bike parts will make out soon.

16.

다음 글의 분위기로 가장 적합한 것은?

 On valentine's day, Tom asked me to have dinner with him. He insisted that my two daughters, aged 9 and 11, be at home when he picked me up when arriving, he asked us to sit on the couch. From his pocket, the took three small boxes. One contained a diamond engagement ring. Each of the other two contained a heart-shaped ring with a tiny diamond in the center. He proposed to all three of us. Needless to say, I didn't have a chance. The four of us have been married now for three and a half years.

① romantic and happy  

② funny and humorous

③ gloomy and frightful

④ calm and lonely

⑤ nervous and embarassed

17.

다음 글의 요지로 가장 적절한 것은?

 In some English-speaking countries, as you wait in the checkout line at the supermarket, you might notice something that looks like a newspaper. You read the headlines; "Woman Gives Birth to Baby with Two Heads." or "UFOs from Mars Land in Soccer Stadium Parking Lot." Trust me. These are not newspapers. They are trash. To be more accurate, they are called "tabloid" newspapers, simply the worst examples of "yellow" journalism. If your goal is just to acquire a little vocabulary  and have some fun, go ahead and read them. But don't expect to find actual news or good writing.

① Newspapers will help you to study

② Tabloid newspapers are popular

③ Headlines in the newspapers relate to sales of newspapers.

④ You should be careful not to be affected by yellow journalism too much.

⑤ Read tabloid newspapers just for fun.

18.

다음 글의 내용과 일치하는 것은?

 All living things in the ocean are endangered by humans polluting the water. Pollution occurs in several ways. One way is dumping of certain waste materials such as garbage into the ocean, the bacteria that feed on the garbage use up much of the oxygen in the surrounding water, so other creatures in the area often don' get enough.

 Oil is another major source of concern. Oil is spilled into the ocean when tankers run around and sink or when oil wells in the ocean can't be capped. The oil covers the grills of fish and causes them to smother. Diving birds get the oil on their wings and are unable to fly. When they clean themselves, they are often poisoned by the oil

 Worse yet are the pesticides carried to the ocean. These chemicals slowly build up in shellfish and other small animals. These animals then pass the pesticides on to the larger animals that feed on them.

① 박테리아 때문에 주변 물 속에 있는 다른 생물들이 충분한 산소를 얻지 못한다

② 바닷물을 향해 하강한 새들은 쓰레기 때문에 질식해 죽는다

③ 바다에 빠진 새들을 닦아주면 식중독으로 죽는다.

④ 더욱 나쁜 것은 비료가 바다로 흘러드는 것이다.

⑤ 화학 물질은 큰 동물보다 어패류나 다른 작은 동물 속에 더 많이 축적된다.

19.

어법상 옳지 않은 것은?

 The typical ten-year-old has a recognition vocabulary of over 2000 words-and has been learning many hundreds of new words every year since the age of four. You were once that typical child. What was your secret? Did you spend hours every day ①looking up a dictionary? Did you keep notebooks ②full of all the new words ③what you every heard or read? You had ④much better, much more effective, and considerably less self-conscious method. Your method was the essence of simplicity: day in and day out you kept ⑤learning: you were a question box, for you had a constant desire to know and understand.

20.

【주관식】다음 설명에 알맞은 단어를 쓰시오. (철자 A자로 시작할 것)

____________, the time between twelve and nineteen, is when a young person is developing into an adult.

21.

【주관식】다음 글의 흐름에 맞도록 빈칸을 완성하시오. (단, 본문의 단어를 활용하여 쓸 것)

 Justin finished the nineteen bikes before Christmas. And he made more after that, giving them to people less fortunate than himself. When asked why he did this, surprisingly Justin replied, "In par, I do it for myself. I don't think you can ever really do anything to help anybody else if it doesn't make you happy."

 Will Justin continued making bikes forever? Probably not. But one thing is clear: ___________ others is one thing he won't give up.

22.

【주관식】다음 뜻에 해당하는 단어를 쓰시오. (주어진 철자로 시작할 것)

quick in thought or action

            a_______________

23.

【주관식】보기와 같이 다음 주어진 두 문장을 연결하여 다시 쓸 때 빈칸에 알맞은 것을 쓰시오.

<보기>

∙ A reporter wrote an article about Susan.

∙ He was moved by Susan's community service.

→ Moved by Susan's community service, a reporter wrote an article about Susan.

∙ I rode my new bike down the road.

∙ I showed it off to my friends.

→ __________ my new bike, I showed it off to my friends.

24.

【주관식】다음 글의 흐름으로 보아 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 한 단어를 어형에 맞게 쓰시오.

____________ are tiny units of heredity located within every living thing. In 1953, scientists discovered the structure of DNA, the acid that contains ________ in a pattern. However, scientists were not able to isolate and change individual __________, a process called genetic engineering, until the 1970s. The first genetically engineering product to be approved by the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) was insulin. People with diabetes use insulin to help their body process sugars properly.

※ 다음 영작을 빈 칸을 채워 완성하시오.

25.

【주관식】

∙ Justing은 자전거 부품을 대량으로 주문했다.

→ Justin ordered bike parts ____ _________.

26.

【주관식】

∙ 일과 중에 시간을 내어 운동을 해야 한다.

→ You should _____ time ____ from your schedule to exercise.

27.

【주관식】

∙ 나는 오늘 아침에 알람시계가 울리지 않아서 학교에 지각했다

→ I was late for school because my alarm clock didn't _____ _____ this morning.

28.

【주관식】다음 그래프를 보고 질문에대한 답을 빈 칸에 채워 완성하시오.

(교과서 2과에 나오는 그래프입니다.)

∙ How is age related to physical activity?

→ Generally, physical activity ______ ____ age.

29.

【주관식】다음 글을 읽고, (A), (B)에서 An organized whole에 해당하는 단어를 본문에서 각각 찾아 쓰시오.

 The old saying from Euclid, "the whole is equal to the sum of all its parts." does not apply to organized wholes. An organized whole is always greater than the sum of all its parts, because it is equal to the sum of its parts plus the way they are organized.

(A)Everybody knows that water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen, but one could not put two tanks of hydrogen and one of oxygen into a sealed room, open the valves, and expect to come back an hour later to find a room full of water. The hydrogen and oxygen would be there in the right proportions, but they would be simply mixed, not organized.

(B) Likewise, both an army and a rabble are wholes made up of the sum of many individual persons, but because it is organized, the army has many properties which the rabble has not.

*rabble: disorderly

(A)______________  (B)____________________

11)4   

12)2  

13)4  

14)3  

15)2

16)1   

17)3  

18)2  

19)5 

20)3

21)2,5 

22)4  

23)3  

24)4  

25)4

26)2   

27)1 

28)4  

29)1  

30)3

주관식1) adolescence

      2) helping

      3) alert

      4) Riding

      5) Genes

      6) in bulk

      7) take off

      8) go off

      9) decreases with

      10) (A) water

          (B) army

[예예]

감사히쓰겠습니다.

[조약돌]

너무 감사합니다 .