내가 본 5.16은 혁명이었다
The May 16th I saw was a revolution
박 기 주
5.16은 쿠테타가 아니라 바로 혁명 그 것이었다
근대화로 가는 정신혁명이요, 문화혁명이며
또한 산업화 혁명(産業化 革命)이었다
"잘 살아보세 잘 살아보세
우리도 한번 잘 살아보세"
퇴폐, 패배의식에다 무기력한 시민들에게
"하면 된다" 는 강한 의식을 심어주었다.
문맹퇴치운동, 한문 폐지 한글가로쓰기,
공문서 타자화 문화재 발굴과 보전에 힘썼다
농지를 직사각형으로 만들고
직선 농로(農路)를 만들어 농업을 기계화하였다
쌀을 개량하고 단위생산량을 증대하여
자급자족하게 되었다
산림녹화 치산치수로 강의 범람을 막고
댐을 만들고 천수답에 물을 대어
하늘만 보던 농민의 한(恨)을 풀었다
"새벽종이 울렸네 새아침이 밝았네
너도나도 일어나 새마을을 가꾸세"
내 집 앞 쓸기부터 시작하여
밤늦께까지 땀흘려 일했다
겨울 농한기(農閑期)에는 농민들이
새끼 꼬기 가마니 짜기 초가지붕 개량으로
쉴 새 없이 바빴다
파독(派獨) 광부들의 땀방울
파독(派獨) 간호사들의 눈물
우리 젊은 노동자들이
중동 열사(熱砂)에서 흘린 땀방울
월남(越南) 파병용사들의 피땀은
고수란히 근대화의 밑거름이 되었다.
나라의 동맥인 경부고속도롤 건설하여
전력, 철강, 가스, 석유산업 등
기간산업 인프라를 구축한 것은
중공업약진의 신호탄이 되었다,
새마을 운동의 열화와 같은 요원의 불길은
포항제철 용광로에 불을 지폈고
강철제국을 예언하였다.
마이카(my car)시대가 열리고
자동차왕국, 조선(造船)왕국에,
반도쳬왕국으로 발돋움하고,
IT왕국으로 세계무대에 우뚝 솟았다.
세계 최빈국에서 70여년 만에 일약 세계 10대
경제대국으로 발전, 한강의 기적을 이룩하였다.
예비군 창설하여 북괴의 남침 야욕에 대처하면서
혁명군은 무능, 고식적 정부를 제거
국가 기초, 사회제도, 경제제도 등
제반 조직을 획기적으로 변혁한
516은 누가 뭐래도 근대화 혁명(革命)이었다.
The May 16th I saw was a revolution
by KijuPark
The May 16th was a revolution, not a military coup.
It was a spiritual revolution to modernization
and a cultural revolution.
It was also an industrial revolution.
"Let's live well, Let's have a good life
Let's have a try to live well"
It instilled the can-do-it spirit
into helpless citizens with sense of defeat,
such as the campaign against illiteracy,
the left-to-right format of Hangeul,
abolishing Chinese character,
Typing system of official documents.
We tried to excavate and preserve cultural assets.
We made the farmland rectangular and made
a straight farm road to mechanize agriculture.
They improved varieties of rice
to increase production per unit area
and became self-sufficient.
Greening the forest prevented the flooding of the river.
Irrigating the paddies that depend solely on rainfall
resolves farmer's deep sorrow.
"The morning bell rang, The morning dawned.
Everyone, get up and let's cultivate Saemaeul"
Starting with sweeping in front of our house
We worked with sweat until late at night.
During winter leisure season for farmers
The farmers were too busy
twisting pieces of straw into a rope
or weaving a straw bag as well,
They occupied themselves with i
mproving their thatched roof.
The sweat and tears of the Korean young miners
and the nurses dispatched to Germany,
The efforts and tears of Korean young
working in the fiery desert of Middle East,
And the blood and sweats of the Korean soldiers
dispatched to Vietnam,
All this was the foundation of modernization.
By constructing Seoul-Pusan Expressway
like a main artery of this country,
It became a sign of a breakthrough in heavy industry,
such as electricity, steel, gas, oil industry, etc.
A wildfire of ardent Saemaul Movement spread
to make a fire into the furnace of Phohang Iron and
Steel Manufacture. and prophesied a Steel Empire.
While the era of my car has opened
Korea stood tall as the Kingdom of Automobiles,
Shipbuilding Kingdom, and Kingdom of Semiconductor,
and Korea has risen to the world stage
as an IT powerful country.
For the first time in more than 70 years,
Korea has developed into the world's 10
largest economic power.
5.16 revolution achieved the miracle of the Han River.
In the face of intention of N.Korea's aggression,
Revolutionary Armed Forces wipe out the incompetent and
old fashioned government and make a drastic reorganization
about the foundation of the state. the social system,
the economic system, etc.
It is a modernization revolution, no matter what anyone says.