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Listen and Speak
How's your English study going? 너 영어 공부는 어떻게 되어 가니?
여기서 go는 진행되다 [to progress]의 뜻이다.
How's everything going? 만사가 어떻게 되어 가고 있니?
How's work going? 일이 어떻게 되어가는가?
Do you mean it? = Are you serious? = Really? (진심이니?)
I'm not good at listening. = I'm poor at listening. = I'm bad at listening. (나는 듣기를 잘 못해.)
[Why don't we ~?] 우리 ~하는게 어때?
Why don't we talk about better ways of learning English?
우리 영어를 배우는 더 좋은 방법에 대해 이야기 해보는게 어떨까?
as 원급 as possible = as 원급 as one can 가능한한 ~하게
Why don't you~? [~하는게 어떠니?] 권유나 제안을 하는 표현
Why don't you listening as many tapes as possible?
영어 테이프를 가능한한 많이 들어보지 그러니?
Let's talk about~ = Why don't we talk about ~? (~에 대해서 얘기해 보자.)의 의미의 청유문
직접 의문문에서는 의문사 +to 부정사 구문을 쓰지 않는다.
How shall I tell her? (How to tell her? - X)
의문사 to 부정사 = 의문사 + 주어 + should + 동사 원형
I wonder who to invite. = I wonder who I should invite.
Whether A or B A이든지 B이든지 간에 중요하지 않다.
stop + 동명사 [~하는 것을 멈추다.]
stop + to 부정사 [~하기 위해 멈추다.]
think of A as B [A를 B로 간주하다] = regard A as B
She thought of Hawaii as a paradise.
be able to 동사 원형 [~할 수 있다.]
의문사 + ever
복합 관계부사라고 한다.
Wherever [장소, 어디든지], whenever [시간, 언제든지], however [정도, 얼마나 ~하든지간에]
That's a good idea. = Good for you = 그렇구나.
Not so good. [그리 좋지 않아]
[express oneself] 는 생각이나 느낌을 (말, 몸짓) 따위로 전하다란 의미이다.
I can't express myself clearly in English.
단어
1. improve [임프루브] 향상시키다.
2. express [익스프레스] 표현하다
3. a little 약간
4. clearly [클리어리] 명확하게
5. excellent [엑설런트] 훌륭한
6. weak [위크] 약한
7. turn [턴] 차례
8. expression!! [익스프레션] 표현
9. answer [앤서] 대답하다
10. foreigner [포리너] 외국인
11. pretty [프리티] 매우 (=very)
12. recently [리센틀리] 최근에
13. be worried about ~에 대하여 걱정하다.
14. still [스틸] 여전히
15. international [인터네셔널] 국제적인
16. language [랭귀지] 언어
17. boring [보링] 지루한
18. tip [팁] 조언
19. subject [서브젝트] 과목
20. magazine [매거진] 잡지
21. journal [저널] 일기
22. think of A as B A를 B로 간주하다
23. as ~ as possible 가능한 한 ~하게
24. from now on 지금부터 계속해서
25. shy [샤이] 수줍음을 타는
26. lonely [로운리] 외로운
27. perhaps [퍼햅스] 아마도
28. mistake [미스테잌] 실수
29. be full of ~로 가득 차다
30. be afraid of ~을 두려워하다
31. without [위드아웃] ~하지 않고, ~없이
32. make friends 친구를 사귀다
33. begin to +V ~하게 되다.
34. program [프로그램] 프로그램
35. rhythm [리듬] 리듬, 박자
36. tune in 주파수를 맞추다
37. improve [임프루브] 향상시키다.
38. get used to ~에 익숙해지다.
39. require [리콰이어] 필요로 하다
40. practice [프렉티스] 연습
41. train [트레인] 훈련시키다
42. pronunciation [프러넌시에이션] 발음
43. confidence [컨퍼던스] 확신
44. pleasure [플레져] 즐거움
45. whenever [웬에버] 할 때 마다
46. reward [리워드] 대기, 보상
47. knowledge [놀리지] 지식
48. necessary [네세서리] 필수의
49. express [익스프레스] (말, 표정, 행동으로) 알리다, 나타내다, 급행열차, 명시된
50. mistake [미스테잌] 실수, 잘못
51. require [리콰이어] 필요로 하다
52. reward [리워드] 보상, 보상하다
고1 교과서 2과 (지학, 능률찬, 천재, 대한, 장원, 중앙)
2과
Listen and Speak
1. 충고 요구하기.
What would you do if you were in my shoes? [만약 네가 내 입장이라면 어떻게 하겠니?]
= What do you think I should do?
= What would you advise me to do?
2. 충고하기
If I were you, I'd talk to your teacher. [내가 만약 너라면, 나는 너의 선생님께 말씀드리겠다.]
= I think you should talk to your teacher.
= You'd better talk to your teacher. = I suggest you talk yo your teacher.
3.기억 여부 묻고 답하기
Did you forget that? [너 그것을 잊었니?]
No, I remember it well. [아니, 잘 기억해]
4. The pain just comes and goes. [아팠다 괜찮았다 한다.]
cf. Wealth comes and goes. [재산은 돌고도는 것이다.]
5. It's because~ [그 이유는 ~하기 때문이다.] 유사 : That's because~
It's because they hardly laugh. [그것은 그들이 잘 웃지 않기 때문이야.]
6. It ~ for ~ to (do) 구문..
It's import!!ant for you to discover its true value.
it는 to discover its true value를 가리키는 가주어. for you는 to discover의 의미상 주어.
7. used to [(과거의 규칙적 습관)~하곤 했다., (과거에)~한 상태였다.]
He used to smoke a pipe. [그는 전에 파이프 담배를 피웠었다.] (습관_
There used to be a big tree here. [전에 여기에 큰 나무가 있었다.] (상태)
8. It's no use ~ing ~해봤자 소용이 없다. (It's useless to (do))
9. so ~ that + 주어 + cannot (do) = too ~ to (do) 너무 ~해서 ~할 수 없다.
She was so sad that she cried. [그녀는 너무 슬퍼서 울었다.]
10. 비교급의 강조 (much, still, even, far, a lot, by far)
much 비교급 than [훨씬 더 ~한]
11. not only A but (also) B [A뿐만 아니라 B도.]
not A but B [A가 아니라 B다]
12. advise + 목적어 + to (do) ~에게 ~하라고 충고하다
13. regularly [레귤러리] 규칙적으로
14. backache [백에이크] 요통, 등이 아픔
15. feel better 기분이 좋아지다
16. have a sore throat (감기로) 목이 아프다
17. go and see the doctor 의사에게 진찰받다
18. due [듀] 지불 기일이 된, ~하기로 되어 있는, ~할 예정인
19. get rid of 제거하다, 없애다 (=remove)
20. effective [이펙티브] 효과적인, 효율적인
21. terrible [테러블] 무서운, 지독한
22. stomach [스터먹ㅋ] 위(장), 복부, 배
23. worry about ~에 대해 걱정하다
24. It's killing me 매우 아프다 (=It's very painful.)
25. death [데쓰] 죽음
26. rate [레이트] 비율
27. in one's 40's 40대에
28. hardly [하들리] 거의 ~하지 않다
29. at work 일할 때, 직장에서 (=when they work)
30. pressure [프레슈어] 압력, 압박(감), 스트레스
31. necessity [니세서티] 필요, 필요성
32. physical [피지컬] 육체적인, 신체적인, 물질적인, 물리적인, 물리학의 (반대 mental 정신적인)
33. laughter [래프터] 웃음
34. medicine [메더슨] 약, 내복약
35. effect [이펙트] 영향, 효과, 결과
36. circulation [서큘레이션] 순환
37. increase [인크리스] 증가하다 (반대 decrease)
38. lung [렁] 허파, 폐
39. addition [에디션] 추가, 덧셈, 더하다 (in addition 뿐만 아니라, 게다가)
40. work [워크] 일하다, ~에 근무하다, 종사하다, (계획따위가) 잘 되어가다, 작동하다
41. humorous [유머러스] 유머러스한, 익살스러운, 재미있는
42. conversation [컨버세이션] 대화, 회화
43. develop [디벨럽] 개발하다, 발전하다
44. practice [프렉티스] 실행, 습관, 연습, 연습하다
45. complain [컴플레인] 불평하다, 투덜거리다
46. childlike [챠일드라이크] 어린애같은, 어린이다운, 순수한
47. serious [시어리어스] 심각한, 진지한
48. continue [컨티뉴] 계속하다
49. experience [익스피어리언스] 경험, 경험하다
50. miracle [미라클] 기적
51. relax [릴렉스] 늦추다, 편하게 하다, 쉬게하다
52. reduce [리듀스] 줄이다, 감소시키다 (=decrease, lessen, diminish, cut down)
53. professional [프러페셔널] 직업적인, 전문적인, 프로의 (=amateur)
54. disease [디지즈] 질병 (=illness)
55. hard-working 열심히 일하는, 근면한
56. editor [에더터] 편집자, 편집장
57. popular [파퓰러] 인기 있는, 대중의
58. exhaust [이그저스트] 소모하다, 기진맥진시키다
59. sharp [샤프] 날카로운, 뽀족한
60. bone [본] 뼈
★큰 소리로 10번 이상 읽어야 효과를 봅니다.★
* 몸[기분] 컨디션이 안 좋아
I don't feel very well today.
= I'm under the weather.
= I'm in bad state of health.
/// I'm in bad mood. I'm not myself today.
* 안됐다 // 유감스럽다
That's too bad.
= Sorry to hear that.
= That's[What] a pity[shame].
* 배고파 죽겠다
I'm very hungry.
= I'm starving[famished].
= I can eat a horse.
= I'm dying to eat.
* 어떻게 연락하죠?
How can I get in touch[contact] with you?
= How can I contact[reach] you?
* 우체국이 어디죠?
How do I get to the post office?
= Will you tell[show, direct] the way to the post office?
= Which way should I go to get to the post office?
* 한숨도 못 잤어
I couldn't sleep at all.
= I couldn't sleep a wink.
= I tossed and turned all night.
= I had a restless night.
* 한가할 때 뭐해?
What do you do in your free[leisure, spare] time?
= What do you do for relaxation[enjoyment]?
* 세상 좁군.
What[It's] a small world!
= Never did I expect to meet you here.
* 잘 못 거셨어요
You've got[dialed] the wrong number.
* 천천히 해. 서둘지 마
Take your time.
= you have enough time.
= You're in no hurry[rush].
= Don't hurry.
* 미치게 만들지
It drives[makes] me crazy.
= It drives me up the wall.
= It drives me mad[nuts, bananas].
* 연결해 드리죠
I'll transfer you to his department.
= Let me connect you with him.
= I'll put you through.
* 너무 바빠
He's tied up.
= He has tight schedule.
= He 's very busy.
* 같은 처지군
We are in the same boat[shoes, place, situation].
* 행운을 빌께
I'll have my fingers crossed.
= Good luck to you.
= I'll be praying for you.
* 연락 좀 하며 지내자
We've been out of touch for years. Let's keep in touch.
= Keep me informed[posted].
* 중요치 않아. 차이 없어
It doesn't make any difference.
= It doesn't matter[count] (to me).
= It's all the same to me.
= I don't care.
* 식은 죽 먹기야 // 쉬운 일이 아냐.
It's a piece of cake.
= It's a pinch.
= It's simple[easy].
= Even a child[fool, idiot] can do it.
// That's not a piece of cake.
= That's not a snap[pinch].
* 못 참겠어
I can't stand[bear, endure, tolerate, put up with] this hot weather.
* 다이어트 해야 되요
I have to watch my diet[meal, food, weight]
= I'm overweight.
= I want to slim down.
= I have to lose my weight.
* 본론으로 들어가죠
Don't beat around the bush.
= Let's get down to business.
= Get to the point.
= Get to the bottom of this.
* 어디까지 얘기했더라?
Where was I?
= What was I saying?
= What were we talking about?
==== 아래는 그냥 재미 삼아 참고 하시길 ====
You can't change your taste overnight. 하룻밤 새에 변하진 않지
How does Seoul strike you? 서울의 인상은?
Korea is a country on the go[move]. 한국은 분주한[활기찬] 나라야
Chances are slim (for him to pass the test).
= There is almost no chance[possibility].
= It's not likely[possible].
= It's really impossible. = 가능성이 희박해
You name it! = 뭐든지 다(말 만 해봐).
She has a sweet tooth. = 단 걸 좋아해
That's more like it.= 그게 더 그럴싸한데
That's pretty tough for me. = 좀 심한데
It was a real show. =:= He made a scene. = 볼만했지. 쇼를 했지.
It sells like a hot cake. = 날개 돋친 듯 팔려
Bribery is at its peak.= 뇌물수수가 절정에 달했어
Well done.
= You did a good job.
= Good job[work]. = 잘 했어
You deserve it. = 그럴 가치가 있어.
It serves him right. = 쌤통
Good for you. = 잘됐네
It was a big day. = 굉장한 하루였지
Speak of the devil. = 호랑이도 제 말 하면 오지
She has a lot of nerve. = What a nerve. = 대단한 배짱이야
↔ I don't have the nerve to do it.
Don't tell me (you failed the test). = 설마 (떨어졌다는 게) 아니겠지
What [It's] a surprise. = 놀랍군
I can't think of it off hand. = 금방 떠오르지 않내요
You made it. = 해냈어
He hit the jackpot. = 행운을 잡았어
This is the life. = 이게 사는 재미지 뭐
I have something to live for. = 사는 보람이 있군
Oh, dear[my, my goodness, my God, my gosh].
= Heavens! = 세상에. 이런
I don't wonder why.
= I can imagine that.
= I shouldn't be surprised.
= So it is.
= Quite so. = 그렇겠지. 예상했지
That's a news to me.
= That's something new to me. 금시초문인데.
He knows a trick or two.
= He is something[somebody].
= He wasn't born yesterday.
= He is not so naive as he looks.
= Don't take him for a fool.
= Is there any green in his eyes?
= Don't underestimate him. = 대단한 놈이야. 얕볼 놈이 아냐
Who do you think I am?
= What do you take me for? = 날 뭘로 보는 거야
That reminds me. = 그 걸 들으니 생각나는군
He hit the ceiling at the news. 그 말을 듣고 노했지
The news stopped him cold. 그 말에 어리벙벙해졌지
It's all over.
= The game is up. = 만사 끝났어
Who could have possibly thought of that?
= That's the last thing I would expect.
= I never[little] dreamed[expected] You would say that.
= ~는 생각도 못했는데
All my efforts were[turned out to be] in vain.
= My effort has given me no result.
= Everything went up in smoke.
= It gave me no result.
= I tried in vain.
= Everything were of no avail.
= 만사 헛거야. 헛수고 한겨
I've lost track of her. = 그녀와 연락이 끊겼어
You're a fish out of water. = 잘 못 찾으셨어
He pulled the rug out from under me.
= I thought he was our side.
= He betrayed me. = 우리편이 아니었어
It's not a laughing matter. = 웃을 일이 아냐. 심각해
It's hard for me to put into words.
= It's beyond my description.
= 말로 표현 못 하겠어
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