스크랩 우리말 만나다,만난다 meet란 말의 어원을 확실히 증명해 보일게.family,familiar,learn의 어원

[김판우]

meet 만나다

흔히 맞+나다 라고 알고 있다.

맏-->맞 

틀린 말도 아닌 듯하다. 

그런데 나다는 해석이 안 되제? ㅋㅋㅋ

우리말 어원이 궁금하다면 항상 산스크리트어 그리고 드라비다어 그리고 

알타이어를 참고하라~.

말다는 것은 둘이서 꼬여 감는 것이나 섞는 것을 뜻한다.

가까워야 스킨십도 생기고 결합도 하는 것이다.

뭔가를 만든다는 것은 조합하여 새로운 것을 만들기에 만나지 않고는

만들 수가 없다.물론 만-은 손을 뜻한다.

어근 마르 미르 므르 머르 등과 모음의 변화는 유동적이다.

가깝다는 것 밀  밀착하다 친밀하다 역시 만나는 것이다.

우리말 만나다의 어원은 인도 드라비다어를 참고해볼때

마르+나르+드 --->만나다 

아래 드라비다어 어원자료 참고

familiar

family 가족 역시 피가 섞여 있는 것 가까운 것을 말한다.

엄밀히 말하면 家族에서 가--> 집,가 가 아닌 겨레 를 뜻한다.

손가락 할때 가락 과도 어원이 같다.

갈래 라고도 말 할 수가 있다.

'가라' 라고 말해도 된다.

그리고 fam으로 어근이 되면 함께 의 뜻이다.

ㅍ<-->ㅎ  호환 

러시아어는 시미야 가 가족인데 

ㅍ<-->ㅎ<-->ㅅ  호환이 된다.

형님<-->셩님,힘<-->심  과 같은 발음현상이다.

가족은 언제나 함께 하는 것이다.

Proto-Altaic: *kala

Nostratic: Nostratic

Meaning: family, gathering

Russian meaning: семья, собрание

Tungus-Manchu: *kal-

 

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *kal-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 clan, family 2 to gather (deer) 3 together

Russian meaning: 1 род, семья 2 собирать (оленей) 3 вместе

Evenki: kalbuldī- 2, Il. kālbe 3

Literary Manchu: χala 1

Comments: ТМС 1, 365, 459-460. The Manchu form was widely borrowed (Sol. xala, Neg. xala, Oroch xala, Ud. xa, Ul., Orok, Nan. χala).

Japanese: *kara

 

Proto-Japanese: *kara

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: clan, family

Russian meaning: род, семья

Old Japanese: kara

Comments: JLTT 438.

Comments: A Tung.-Jpn. isogloss; see also notes to *ki̯ā́du.

family의 fa는 봐 마주하다 만나다  mil 은 밀접하다 가깝다 친근하다 

즉 가족이란 자주 보고 만나며 친근한 사람들인 것이다.

가족만큼 많이 자주 보고 혈연관계까지 가진 집단은 없다.

familiar 

1. 익숙한, 친숙한   2. ~을 아주 잘 아는, ~에 익숙한   3.  스스럼없는 

스페인어사전

familiar  

1. 가족의, 가정의 

2. 마음을 터놓은, 격의[허물] 없... 

3. 자신과 관계가 깊은 [남성명사] 

1. 친척 2. 가깝고 정다운 사람, 한집안 같은 사람 3. 측근자

말다  

[동사]

1.

넓적한 물건을 돌돌 감아 원통형으로 겹치게 하다.

2.

종이나 김 따위의 얇고 넓적한 물건에 내용물을 넣고 돌돌 감아 싸다.

유의어 : 감다

말다2  

[동사] 밥이나 국수 따위를 물이나 국물에 넣어서 풀다.

하지만 더 정확한 어원을 알기 위해 인도 드라비다어를 참고하자!

과거 우리민족이 인도시절때 이들과 함께 쓴 언어가 바로 드라비다어에 

대부분 남아 있다.

드라비다어와 산스크리트어 그리고 알타이어 가 우리민족의 정체성을 설명해 준다.

맡-->맏-->말-->만 

나르 너르 날 --->난   

모두 join,meet,enter 등의 뜻이 있음을 인도 드라비다어로 알 수가 있다.

ner이나 nar 에는 영어의 learn의 의미도 있는데 지식습득 머리에 넣는 것이다.

ㄹ-->ㄴ  두음법칙 

넣은-->어원 

Proto-Dravidian : *mar-

Meaning : 1 to combine, join 2 to get accustomed to 3 to learn

Proto-South Dravidian: *mar-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *mar-

Meaning : to combine, join

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : maruvu (maruvi-)

Tamil meaning : to combine, join together, be united in affection, arise, be evolved (as a custom), appear, come near, approach, embrace, adopt, accept, follow, become accustomed to, have sexual intercourse with, meditate upon, encase, set (as a jewel); n. combining, following, embracing

Tamil derivates : marūu friendship, intimacy, word or phrase in a corrupted or contracted form sanctioned by usage

Malayalam : maruŋŋu

Malayalam meaning : tameness, friendliness

Malayalam derivates : maruŋŋuka to be attached, accustomed, tame; marukkam attachment, tameness, experience; marukkuka, maruŋŋikka to tame, domesticate, seduce, embrace; maruvuka to become familiar, fondle, embrace, abide; maruvalar enemies; meruŋŋuka to be tamed, attached; merukkuka to tame; merikkam = marukkam

Kannada : marcu, maccu, meccu

Kannada meaning : to be very much devoted to, assent, be pleased with, like, approve; n. superior attendance, great devotion, approbation, liking, fondness, pleasure

Kannada derivates : marcisu, maccisu, mercisu, meccisu to cause to assent, please; maccike, meccike, meccige assent, etc.

Tulu : marca

Tulu meaning : enticement, seduction, taming, domesticating

Tulu derivates : marcuni to be enticed, seduced, be tamed, domesticated; marcelụ tamed; tameness; marcāvuni to entice, seduce, tame, domesticate

Proto-Nilgiri : *mar-

Notes : In Kannada *mar- totally contaminated with *mej-c- (4652).

Number in DED : 4722

Proto-Telugu : *mar-

 

Proto-Telugu : *mar-

Meaning : to become familiar with, be accustomed to, be addicted or given to, take to, acquire a strong liking or taste for, love, desire, wish

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : maragu

Telugu (Krishnamurti) : marãgu, marugu "id.; to learn"

Additional forms : Also marapu, (K also) marupu to accustom to, familiarize with, create a strong liking or taste for, love, desire, wish, (K also) teach; mappu to teach, train, break in; [1] maccika, [2] macciga love, affection, caressing, tameness; tame, domesticated; maccu lovepowder, bait; (K also) vb. to attract, enchant

Number in DED : 4722

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mar-

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *mar-

Meaning : to learn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Parji : mer-

Ollari Gadba : mar-

Salur Gadba : marr-

Additional forms : Also Parji mercip- (mercit-) to teach; Ollari marip- (marit-) to teach; Gadba_S3 mary- (mariy-) id., be habituated

Number in DED : 4722

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mar-i-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *mar-i-

Meaning : to be accustomed, learn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *mars-

 

Konda : marzi- (-t-)

 

Proto-Pengo-Manda : *mas-

 

Proto-Kui-Kuwi : *mrīs-

 

Notes : All the forms go back to *mari-s- (causative suffix). Bisyllabic root.

Proto-Dravidian : *nēr-

Meaning : to assemble, meet; to learn; to resemble

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

Proto-South Dravidian: *nēr-

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *nēr-

Meaning : to meet, approach; to assemble; to learn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : nēr (-v-, -nt-)

Tamil meaning : to meet, approach, come near to, obtain, agree, consent, resemble, equal, be fit, appropriate, seize, take hold of, grant, bestow, happen, occur, transpire, appear, come to view, oppose, resist, encounter, attack, consecrate, dedicate, resolve, take a vow, entreat, pray

Tamil derivates : (-pp-, -tt-) to resemble, equal, oppose, resist, encounter, attack; n. resemblance, similarity, comparison, agreement, consent, settlement, opposition; nērcci adaptation, fitness, appropriateness, consent, agreement, harmony, vow, friendliness, amity, love; nērtti vow; nēr-paṭu to meet, be in conjunction with (as planets), occur, be appropriate, worthy, fall in one's way, appear, come in front, meet, be in harmony or on good terms, learn well; nēr-pāṭu chance, occurrence, means, method, consent, compliance; nērpu meeting, occurrence, happening; nērmai harmony, agreement; nērvu happening, consent, giving, soliciting, opposing, fighting; nēra a particle of comparison; neri (-v-, -nt-) to be crowded together; (-pp-, -tt-) to approach; neruŋku (neruŋki-) to be near, approximate, be close together, crowd, be close as a relationship or connexion, approach, go near; nerukkam nearness, closeness; nerukku (nerukki-) to set thick; nirai (-v-, -nt-) to crowd, swarm; make full, crowd; (-pp-, -tt-) to crowd, cluster, swarm, crowd together, form an assembly; n. collection, pack, herd

Malayalam : nēr

Malayalam meaning : what is even or like, agreement

Malayalam derivates : nēralar enemies; nēr-iṭuka to face, meet, oppose; nēruka to agree, vow; nērcca, nērvu vow; nērkka to meet in fight

Kannada : nēr

Kannada meaning : to accord, agree, yield assent, agree to

Kannada derivates : nere to join, be united, come together, assemble, associate with, have sexual intercourse with; n. adjoining, proximity, neighbourhood, union, company; nera, neravu, nerevu being next to, nearness, joining, assistance; neravi, neravu union, mass, meeting, crowd, multitude, flock; nerapu, nerahu, nerayisu, nerasu, nerepu, nerevu to bring or put together, join, collect; nerpu, neppu a place of coming together

Kodagu : nera mane

Kodagu meaning : neighbouring house

Tulu : neriyuni, nerevuni

Tulu meaning : to assemble, be attached, be in coitu

Tulu derivates : nirè, nerè neighbourhood; neighbouring, adjoining

Proto-Nilgiri : *nēr

Number in DED : 3770

Proto-Telugu : *nēr-

 

Proto-Telugu : *nēr-

Meaning : to learn, acquire; (K also) be able, capable, be willing, prepared

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : nērcu

Dialectal forms (1) : nērucu

Telugu (Krishnamurti) : nēr(u)pu "to teach; n. (also Śaŋk.) cleverness, skill"

Additional forms : Also (Śaŋk.) nērimi knowledge, skill; (K) neravu to assemble together; n. assemblage, battalion; neravādi a skilful, dexterous, or clever person

Number in DED : 3770

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *nēr-

 

Proto-Gondi-Kui : *nēr-

Meaning : to learn

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Proto-Gondi : *nēr-s-

Proto-Dravidian : *naṇ-

Meaning : to approach; to join; friend

Nostratic etymology: Nostratic etymology

 

Proto-South Dravidian: *naṇ-[ṭ-]

 

Proto-South Dravidian : *naṇ-[ṭ-]

Meaning : to approach; to unite; friend, friendship

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Tamil : naṇṇu (naṇṇi-)

Tamil meaning : to draw near, approach, reach, be attached to, united with, adhere

Tamil derivates : naṇṇunar friends, adherents; naṇpu, naṭpu love, attachment, affection, amity, friendship, relationship; naṇpan_ friend, companion, associate; naṇmai, naṇi nearness, proximity; naṇiyān_ one who is near; naṇuŋku (naṇuŋki-), naṇuku (naṇuki-) to approach, draw nigh, arrive at, become attached to or united with; naḷ (naṭp-, naṭṭ-), naḷḷu (naḷḷi-) to approach, join, associate with, contract friendship, befriend, like, accept; naḷḷunar friends, adherents, associates; naṭṭār, naṭṭōr friends, relations

Malayalam : naṇṇuka, neṇṇuka

Malayalam meaning : to remember with love and gratitude

Kannada : naṇṭu, neṇṭu

Kannada meaning : relationship, friendship

Kannada derivates : naṇṭa, neṇṭa relative, kinsman, friend; naṇṭatana, neṇṭatana, naṇṭartana, naṇṭastike, naṇṭike relationship; naṇpu, neṇpu friendship, affection, love, favour, confidential relationship, familiarity, intimacy, relationship, delightfulness, charm, pleasantness, agreeability

Tulu : naṇṭụ, naṇṭu, naṇṭastigè, neṇṭastigè

Tulu meaning : kin, relationship

Tulu derivates : neṇṭe a relation

Proto-Nilgiri : *naṇ-

Notes : Tamil naḷ- is unclear; quite possibly contaminated with *naḷ- 'wide, thick, overcrowded'.

Number in DED : 3588

Proto-Telugu : *naṇ-[ṭ-]

 

Proto-Telugu : *naṇ-[ṭ-]

Meaning : friendship, a friend

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Telugu : naṇṭu

Telugu (Krishnamurti) : nanucu "to like, love, be fond of"

Additional forms : Also naṇṭukā̃ḍu friend, companion; fem. naṇṭukatte; [1] nanupu, [2] nanpu amiability, agreeability; (K) nanuvu agreeableness

Number in DED : 3588

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *NaN-

 

Proto-Kolami-Gadba : *NaN-

Meaning : to enter

Dravidian etymology: Dravidian etymology

Ollari Gadba : nan-

Salur Gadba : nann-

Number in DED : 3588