A |
AA |
Aluminum Association, U.S.A. |
AAR |
Association of American Railroads,U.S.A. |
AASHO |
American Association of State Highway Officials, U.S.A. |
AATCC |
American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, U.S.A. |
ABS |
American Bureau of Shipping, U.S.A. |
ACI |
American Concrete Institute, U.S.A. |
ACI |
Alloy Casting Institute, U.S.A. |
ACS |
American Chemical Society, U.S.A. |
AD |
Arbeitsgemeinschaft Druckbehäter, GERMANY |
ADA |
American Dental Association, U.S.A. |
AEIC |
Association of Edison Illuminating Co., U.S.A. |
AFBMA |
Anti-Friction Bearing Manufacturers Association ,U.S.A. |
AGA |
American Gas Association , U.S.A. |
AGMA |
American Gear Manufacturers Association, U.S.A. |
AIEE |
American Institute of Electrical Engineers, U.S.A. (IEEE) |
AISC |
American Institute of Steel Construction, U.S.A. |
AISI |
American Iron and Steel Institute, U.S.A. |
ALCOA |
Aluminum Company of America, U.S.A. |
AMCA |
Air Moving and Conditioning Association, U.S.A. |
AMS |
Aerospace Material Specifications-SAE, U.S.A. |
AN |
Air Force-Navy Aeronautical Standards, U.S.A. |
AN |
Air Force-Navy Aeronautical Specifications, U.S.A. |
ANA |
Air Force-Navy Aeronautical Bulletin, U.S.A. |
AOAC |
Association of Official Agricultural Chemists, U.S.A. |
AOCS |
American Oil Chemists' Society, U.S.A. |
APHA |
American Public Health Association, U.S.A. |
API |
American Petroleum Institute, U.S.A. |
ARB |
Air Registration Board, U.K. |
ARP |
Aerospace Recommonded Practice-SAE, U.S.A. |
AREA |
American Railway Engineering Association, U.S.A. |
ARI |
Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Institute, U.S.A. |
AS |
Aerospace Standards-SAE, U.S.A. |
ASA |
American Standards Association , U.S.A. (USASI) |
ASAE |
American Society of Agricultural Engineers, U.S.A. |
ASCE |
American Society of Civil Engineers, U.S.A. |
ASE |
Association Suisse des Electriciens-SEV SWITZERLAND |
ASHRAE |
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers, U.S.A. |
ASM |
American Society for Metals, U.S.A. |
ASME |
American Society of Mechanical Engineers, U.S.A. |
ASRE |
American Society of Refrigerating Engineers, U.S.A.(ASHRAE) |
ASTM |
American Society for Testing and Materials, U.S.A. |
ASTME |
American Society of Tool Manufacturing Engineers, U.S.A. |
AWPA |
American Wood Preservers' Associating, U.S.A. |
AWA |
American Welding Society , U.S.A. |
AWWA |
American Water Works Association, U.S.A. |
B |
BDS |
Comité Suprême de I'Automobile, FRANCE |
BS |
British Standards, U.K. |
BV |
Bureau Veritas, FRANCE |
C |
CEE |
International Commission on Rules for the Approval of Electric Equipment |
CEI |
Comitato Electtrotecnico Italiano. ITALY |
CEMA |
Canadian Electrical Manufacturers Association, CANADA |
CGA |
Compressed Gas Association, U.S.A. |
CISPR |
International Special Committee on Radio Interference |
CNS |
Chinese National Standards, TAIWAN |
CR |
China Corporation Register of Shipping. TAIWAN |
CS |
Commercial Standards, U.S.A. |
CSA |
Canadian Standards Association, CANADA |
CSB |
Centrala Sjukvardsberedningen-SIS, SWEDEN |
CSN |
Ceskoslovenskych Norem, CZEKOSLOVAKIA |
CGSB |
Canadian Government Specification Board. CANADA |
D |
DCDMA |
Diamond Core Drill Manufacturers Association, U.S.A. |
DGN |
Direccion General de Normas, MEXICO |
DIN |
Deutsche Normen, GERMANY |
DS |
Dansk Standard, DENMARK |
DTD |
Directorate of Technical Development, U.K. |
E |
EEI |
Edison Electric Institute, U.S.A. |
EIA |
Electronic Industries Association, U.S.A.(舊RETMA) |
ENO |
Greek Standards Committee, Technical Chamber of Greece. GREECE |
EOCI |
Electric Overhead Crane Institute, U.S.A. |
EOS |
Egyption Organization for Standardization, U.A.R. |
EURONORM |
Normen der Europaischen Gemeinschaft für Kohle und Stahl |
F |
FDA |
Foods and Drugs Administration, U.S.A. |
FHMA |
Feedwater Heater Manufacturers Association, U.S.A. |
FS |
Federal Specifications and Standards, U.S.A. |
G |
GOST |
State Committee on Standards, U.S.S.R |
GL |
Germanischer Loyd, GERMANY |
H |
HEI |
Heat Exchange Institute, U.S.A. |
HMA |
Hoist Manufacturers Association, U.S.A. |
HI |
Hydraulic Institute, U.S.A. |
I |
IBR |
Indian Boiler Regulation. INDIA |
IBR |
Institute of Boiler and Radiator Manufacturers, U.S.A. |
ICC |
Interstate Commerce Commission, U.S.A. |
IEE |
Institute of Electrical Engineers, U.K. |
IEEE |
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, U.S.A.(舊AIEE, IRE) |
IES |
Illuminating Engineering Society, U.S.A. |
IFI |
Industrial Fasteners Institute, U.S.A. |
INDITECNOR |
Institute Nacional de Investigaciones Tecnologicasy Normalizacion. CHILE |
IP |
Institute of Petroleum, U.K. |
IPCEA |
Insulated Power Cable Engineers Association, U.S.A. |
IRAM |
Institute Argentino de Racionalizacion de Materials, ARGENTINE |
IRSS |
Indian Railway Standard Specification INDIA |
IS |
Indian Standards, INDIA |
ISD |
Indian Stores Department INDIA |
I.S. |
Irish Standards, IRELAND |
ISA |
International Federation of the National Standardizing Association (ISO) |
ISA |
Instrument Society of America, U.S.A. |
ISO |
International Organization for Standardization |
ICBO |
International Conference of Building Officials |
J |
JAN |
Joint Army-Navy Specifications, U.S.A.(MIL) |
JIC |
Joint Industry Conference, U.S.A. |
JEDEC |
Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council-EIA, U.S.A. |
JUS |
Jogoslovenski Standard, YUGOSLAVIA |
K |
KS |
Korean Standards, Rep. of Korea |
M |
MIL |
Military Specifications and Standards, U.S.A. |
MNC |
Metallnormcentralen-SIS, SWEDEN |
MPIF |
Metal Powder Industries Federation, U.S.A. |
MSS |
Manufactuerers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fitting Industry, U.S.A. |
MSZ |
Magyar Szabvanyugyi Hivatal, HUNGARY |
MS |
Military Standards, U.S.A. |
N |
NAB |
National Association of Broadcasters, U.S.A. |
NARTB |
National Association of Radio and Television Broadcasters, U.S.A. (NAB) |
NBCC |
National Building Code of Canada CANADA |
NBFU |
National Board of Fire Underwriters, U.S.A. (1966解消) |
NB |
Normas Brasileiras. BRAZIL |
NBN |
Normes Belges, BELGIUM |
NBS |
National Bureau of Standards, U.S.A. |
NEC |
National Electrical Code-U.S.A.SI CI. U.S.A |
NEMA |
National Electrical Manufacturers Association, U.S.A |
NEMCO |
Norges Elektriske Materiell kontroll, NORWAY |
NEN |
Nederlandse Norm, NETHERLANDS |
NF |
Norme Francaise, FRANCE |
NFPA |
National Fire Protection Association, U.S.A. |
NFPA |
National Fluid Power Association, U.S.A. |
NOR-CUBA |
Norma Cubana, CUBA |
NMTBA |
National Mahine Tool Builders' Association, U.S.A. |
NORVEN |
Norma Portuguesa, PORTUGAL |
NS |
Norsk Standard, NORWAY |
NZSS |
New Zealand Standard Specifications, NEWZEALAND |
NV |
Norske Veritas, NORWAY |
O |
ÖNORM |
Österreichische Norm, AUSTRIA. |
ÖVE |
Österreichischer Eletrotechnischer Verein, AUSTRIA |
P |
PEI |
Porcelain Enamel Institute, U.S.A. |
PN |
Porska Norma, POLAND |
PRSS |
Pakistan Railway Standard Specification, PAKISTAN |
PS |
Pakistan Standards, PAKISTAN |
R |
RETMA |
Radio Electronic Television Manufacturers Association, U.S.A. (EIA) |
RI |
Registro Itliano Navale, ITALY |
RMA |
Rubber Manufacturers Association, U.S.A. |
S |
SABS |
South African Bureau of Standards, REP. Of SOUTH AFRICA |
SAE |
Society of Automotive Engineers, U.S.A. |
SEMKO |
Svenska Elektriska Materelkontrollanstalten, SWEDEN |
SEN |
Svenska Elektrotekniska Normer-SIS, SWEDEN |
SEV |
Schweizerischer Elektrotechnoischer Verein=SAE, SWITZERLAND |
SFS |
Finlands Standiserings Kommission, FINLAND |
SI |
Israel Standards, ISRAEL |
SIS |
Svenska Standard, SWEDEN |
SMS |
Sveriges Mekanförbunds Standardcentral-SIS, SWEDEN |
SNV |
Schweizerische Normenvereinigung, SWITZERLAND |
SPR |
Simplified Practice Recommendation, U.S.A. |
STA |
Superintendent Technical Application, U.K. |
STAS |
Standard de Stat, RUMANIA |
T |
TAPPI |
Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry, U.S.A. |
TEMA |
Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association, U.S.A. |
TRA |
Tire and Rim Association, U.S.A. |
TS |
Türk Standardlari, TURKEY |
U |
UIC |
International Union of Railways |
UL |
Underwriters' Laboratories, U.S.A. |
UNCO |
Una Norma Colombiana, COLOMBIA |
UNE |
Una Norma Espanola, SPAIN |
UNI |
Unificazione, ITALY |
UNIT |
Institute Uruguayo de Normas Technicas, URUGUAY |
USASI |
United States of America Standards Institute, U.S.A. (舊ASA) |
USCG |
U.S. Coast Guards, U.S.A. |
V |
VSM |
Verein Schweizerischer Maschinenindustrieller, SWITZERLAND |
VDE |
Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker, GEsRMANY |
VDEh |
Verein Deutscher Eisenhüttenleute, GERMANY |
VDI |
Verein Deutscher Ingenieure, GERMANY |