반드시 알아야 할 숙어정리

[ksjmaster]

․ a close call (=a narrow escape from danger or death) 위기일발, 구사일행

․ abide by (=keep, be faithful to, obey) 지키다, 따르다

․ abound in(or with) (=be plentiful in, be rich in) ~이 풍부하다

․ account for (=explain) 설명하다

․ add up (=calculate the total of; make sense) 합계를 내다; (주로 부정문) 이치(조리)에 맞다

․ add up to (=amount to, total) 합계가 ~이 되다

․ after hours (=after usual business time) 일과후에, 폐점후에

․ all at once (=suddenly, all of a reason, on a sudden) 갑자기

․ all but (=almost) 거의

․ all in all (=considering, everything) 대체로

․ allow for (=consider, take ~into account) ~을 고려하다

․ answer for (=be responsible for) 책임지다

․ anything but (=never) 결코 ~아닌, nothing but (=only) 단지

․ apart(aside) from (=except for, in addition to) ~은 별도로, ~이외에도

․ around the clock (=all day and all night) 밤낮으로 쉬지 않고

․ as a rule (=usually, on the whole) 통상, 대체로

․ as of (=starting from, as from) ~부터(시작하여)

․ as the crow flies (=in a straight line) 직선으로

․ ask for it[trouble] (=behave in a way that is sure to result in trouble) (스스로) 화를 자초하다

․ ask one out (=invite one on a date) 누구에게 데이트 신청하다

․ at least (=not less than; at any rate) 적어도; 어쨌든

․ at length (=at last; in detail) 드디어; 상세하게

․ at odds with (=on bad terms with) ~와 불화관계인

․ at random (=without aim) 함부로, 닥치는 대로

․ at one's wits' (wit's) end (=not knowing what to say to do) 어찌할 바를 몰라

․ at the mercy of (=wholly in the power of) ~에 좌우되어

․ attend to (=take care of, see to) 처리하다

․ be absorbed in (=be engrossed[immersed] in) ~에 열중하다

․ be anxious about (=be uneasy about) 근심하다

be anxious to+동사=be anxious for+명사 (=be eager for) 갈망하다

․ be apt to (=be liable to, be likely to) ~하기 쉽다, ~할 것 같다

․ be bound to+동사 (=be certain to) 반드시 ~하다

be bound for+명사 (=be going in a certain direction) ~으로 향하다

․ be capable of (=be able to) ~할 능력이 있다.

․ be due to+명사 (=be caused by) ~에 기인하다, be due to+동사 (=be expected to) ~할 예정이다,

․ be forced to (=be obliged to, be compelled to) ~하지 않을 수 없다

․ be in charge of (=be responsible for) ~을 책임지다

․ be in the way (=cause inconvenience) ~에 방해되다

․ be worse off (=be poor) 궁핍하다, be well off (=be rich) 유복하다

․ be inclined to (=be disposed to; tend to) ~하고 싶어하다; ~하는 경향이 있다.

․ be up to (=do something bad; depend on) (나쁜 일을) 꾸미다; ~에 달려 있다.

․ beat around the bush (=approach indirectly) 말을 빙빙 돌리다

․ beat up (=strike repeatedly) (상습적으로) 때리다

․ behind the times (=old-fashioned) 시대에 뒤떨어진

․ believe it or not (=something is very surprising but true) 믿지 않겠지만

․ beside oneself (=very upset or excited) (흥분․노여움 등으로) 제 정신이 아닌

․ between you and me (=in confidence, between ourselves) 우리끼리 얘긴데

․ break away (=escape from someone or something) 달아나다, 벗어나다

․ break into (=enter by force) 침입하다

․ break out (=occur suddenly) 갑자기 발생하다

․ break up (=disperse, scatter; split up) 해산시키다; 헤어지다

․ bring about (=cause to happen) 발생시키다, 야기하다

․ bring home to (=cause one to realize) ~을 절실히 느끼게 하다

․ bring up (=raise, rear) 키우다, 양육하다

․ burst into+명사, burst out ~ing (=begin suddenly) 갑자기 ~하다

․ by all means (=in every possible way) 어떤 일이 있어도

․ by degrees (=gradually) 점차로

․ by leaps and bounds (=very rapidly and greatly) 급속도로

․ by turns (=in rotation, one after the other, alternately) 교차로

․ by virtue of (=because of, as a result of) ~ 때문에, ~의 결과로

․ call for (=demand, require) 요구하다

․ call off (=cancel) 취소하다

․ care for (=like) <의문문, 부정문> 좋아하다; (=look after, nurse) 돌보다

․ carry on (=manage) 경영하다

․ catch sight of (=get a glimpse of) ~을 얼핏 보다 (≠ lose sight of)

․ cheer up (=become happier; make one happier) 기운나다; 기운을 내게 하다

․ come across (=find unexpectedly) 우연히 발견하다

․ come by (=obtain) 얻다, 획득하다

․ come down with (=become ill with) 병에 걸리다

․ come to (=become conscious) (의식을) 회복하다

․ come up with (=think of) ~을 생각해 내다

․ be concerned about (=be anxious about) ~을 걱정해내다

be concerned with (=have interest in) ~에 관심이 있다

․ cope with (=manage successfully) 대처하다

․ count for nothing[little] (=be of no[little] importance) (거의) 중요하지 않다

․ count in (=include) 끼워주다

․ count on (=rely on) 믿다, 기대하다

․ cut a fine figure (=make a fine appearance) 이채를 띠다, 두각을 나타내다

․ deal[trade] in (=buy and sell things) 판매하다, 장사하다

․ distinguish oneself (=make oneself noticeable) 두각을 나타내다

․ do away with (=get rid of, abolish) 제거[폐지]하다

․ do justice to = do one justice (=treat one fairly) 공정히 평가하다

․ do[manage] without (=continue to live or do something without having a particular thing) ~없이 지내다

․ draw on (=make use of) ~을 이용하다

․ drop in (=visit unexpectedly) (예고없이) 들르다, 방문하다

․ dwell on (=think a lot about) 곰곰이 생각하다

․ end in (=result in) 결과 ~이 되다, 결국 ~으로 끝나다

The conversation ended in an argument.

․ engaged in (=busy with) ~하느라 바쁜, ~에 종사하고 있는

․ exert oneself (=make an effort) 노력하다

․ fall back on (=depend on in case of need) ~에 의지하다

․ fall in with (=become involved with) ~와 어울리다

․ fall short of (=fail to reach) ~에 못 미치다, 미달하다

․ familiar with+사물 or 사람 (=having a good knowledge of) ~을 잘 하는

familiar to+사람 (=well known to) ~에게 잘 알려져 있는

․ far from (=not at all; instead of) 결코 ~이 아닌; ~하기는커녕

․ feel for (=have sympathy for; grope for) ~을 동정하다; ~을 더듬어 찾다

․ find fault with (=criticize) ~을 비난하다, 흠을 잡다, 트집 잡다

․ fix A up with B (=arrange for A to have B; introduce B to A)

A에게 B를 마련해[알선해] 주다; A에게 B를 소개시켜 주다

․ flatter oneself that (=be pleased with one's belief that) 혼자 속으로 믿고 좋아하다

․ follow suit (=do as someone else has done) 남이 하는대로 하다, 선례를 따르다

․ fool around (=waste time doing nothing) 빈둥거리다

․ for a song (=for very little money, cheaply) 헐값으로, 염가로

․ for all I know (=perhaps) 아마

․ for better or for worse (=under good or bad circumstances) 좋은 싫든간에

․ for fear of (=because of anxiety about) ~을 두려워하여

․ for good (=for ever) 영원히, 아주

․ for good measure (=as something extra, in addition) 덤으로, 추가로

․ for nothing (=without payment; in vain; without reason) 공짜로; 헛되이; 이유없이

․ for once (=this once) 한 번만[이번만]

․ for one thing (=in the first place) 우선, 첫째는

․ for one's[dear] life (=desperately) 필사적으로

․ for short (=for brevity's sake) 줄여서, 생략하여

․ for the most part (=mostly, on the whole) 대부분, 대개

․ for lack of (=for want of) ~이 부족하여

․ for the time being (=for the moment, for the present) 당분간

․ free from[of] (=without) ~이 없는

․ gain ground (=advance; move closer to) 전진하다; 따라붙다

․ get a load of (=look at) 보다

․ get a move on (=hurry up) 서두르다

․ get across (=cause to be understood) (생각 따위를) 전달하다, 이해시키다

․ get at (=reach; discover) 도달하다; 이해하다

․ get down to (=begin doing seriously) ~에 착수하다, 시작하다

․ get even with one (=get one's revenge on) ~에게 앙갚음하다

․ get doing (on) (=begin) (~에) 나서다, 착수하다

․ get[take] hold of (=grasp) 붙잡다

․ get in tough with (=communicate with) ~와 접촉하다, ~와 연락하다

․ get on in the world (=succeed in life) 출세하다

get on[along] with (=live in a friendly way with) 사이좋게 지내다

․ get over (=recover from; overcome, tide over) 회복하다; 극복하다

․ get the better of (=defeat, beat, vanquish) 이기다

․ get through (=finish) 끝마치다

․ give away (=give freely, distribute; disclose) 주다, 분배하다; 폭로하다

․ give in (=hand in; surrender, yield) 제출하다; 굴복(항복)하다

․ give off (=emit, send out) (빛, 가스, 냄새, 열 따위를) 내다, 발(산)하다

․ give out (=become exhausted; distribute) (힘이) 다하다; 배부하다

․ give rise to (=bring about, cause) 일으키다, 초래하다

․ go about (=begin, start, undertake) ~을 착수[시작]하다

․ go back on (=break, fail to keep) (약속, 협정 등을) 어기다

․ go halves with A on B (=share the cost of B with A) B를 사는데 A하고 반씩 부담하다

․ go in for (=take pleasure in; take part in) ~에 취미가 있다, 좋아하다; ~에 참가하다

․ go off (=explode; ring) 폭발하다; (소리 등이) 울리다

․ go on (=happen; continue) 생기다, 일어나다; 계속하다[되다]

․ go out of one's way (=travel an indirect route to do) (~하기 위하여) 길을 돌아서 가다

․ go over (=repeat; examine closely, look at carefully) 반복하다, 되풀이하다; 자세히 조사(검토)하다

․ go through (=suffer or experience) (고통을) 겪다, 경험하다

․ have a crush on (=be infatuated with someone) (대개 연상의 사람에게) 홀딱 반하다

․ have a way with (=be good at dealing with) ~을 잘 다루다

․ have ~ at one's fingertips (be thoroughly familiar with) ~을 훤히 알다

․ have had it with (=have reached one's limit, be fed up with)

(모든 것을 다 겪어) ~에 진절머리가 나다, 싫증나다

․ have it in for (=wish or mean to harm, have a bitter feeling against) ~에게 앙심(악의)를 품다

․ have[get] one's own way (=do whatever one wants) 마음대로 하다

․ have to do with (=have a connection with) ~와 관계가 있다

․ hear out (=listen from beginning to end) ~의 말을 끝까지 듣다

․ hit on (=think of suddenly or by chance) 갑자기 머리 떠오르다, 생각나다

․ hold[keep] back (=restarting oneself) 참다, 억제하다

․ hold good (=remain valid, be effective) 유효하다

․ hold off (=delay, postpone) 유보[보류]하다, 연기하다, 미루다

․ hold out (=offer; resist, last) 제공하다, (손 따위를) 내밀다; 저항하다, 버티다

․ hot under the collar (=angry) 화가 난

․ ill at ease (=uncomfortable) 불안한, 불편한

․ in behalf of (=for the benefit of) ~을 위하여

on behalf of (=as the representative of) ~을 대표[대신]하여

․ in favor of (=approving of, in support of) ~에 찬성[지지]하여, ~에게 유리한

in one's favor (=to one's advantage) ~에게 유리하도록

in favor with (=be favored by) ~의 마음에 들어

․ in force (=in effect[operation], effective; in large numbers)

효력을 발생하여, 시행하여; 대거, 전원

․ in high[low] spirits (=pleasantly[unpleasantly]) 기분좋게[불쾌하게]

․ in honor of (=in celebration of) ~에게 경의를 표하며, ~을 기념하여

․ in line for (=likely to get, destined for) ~이 될 예정인, ~하게 되어 있는

․ in line with (=in agreement with) ~과 일치하여

․ in no case (=never, under no circumstances) 결코 ~이 아닌

․ in no time (=quickly, fast) 즉시, 신속히

․ in one ear and out the other (=quickly forgotten) 한쪽 귀로 한쪽 귀로 흘려버리는

․ in one's face (=straight against) 정면으로

․ in proportion to (=according to, relative to) ~에 비례하여[따라]

․ in place of[in one's place] (=instead of) ~의 대신에

․ in pursuit of (=pursuing, seeking) ~을 추구하여, ~을 쫓아, ~을 찾아

․ in regard to (=with regard to, in respect to) ~에 관하여

․ in season (=readily available) 제철의 ≠ out of season 제철이 아닌

․ inside out (=with the inner surface turned out) (안과 밖이) 뒤집어진

upside down (=in a position with the bottom being above the top) 거꾸로

․ in the absence of (=for lack of) ~이 없어서, ~이 없을 경우

․ in[into] the bargain (=as well, in addition) 게다가, 그 위에

․ in the face of (=despite, in spite of) ~에도 불구하고

․ in the flesh (=in real life, in person) 실물로, 직접

․ in (the) light of (=in view of) ~의 견지에서, ~에 비추어(서)

․ in the name of (=with the authority of) ~의 이름으로

․ in the nick of time (=just in time) 꼭 알맞은 때에, 때마침

․ in the presence of (=in front of) ~의 면전에서, ~의 앞에서

․ jot down (=make a note of) 메모하다

․ just about (=almost) 거의

․ (just) between the two of us (=between ourselfve) 우리끼리 이야기인데

․ jump to one's feet (=quickly rise to a standing position) 펄쩍 뛰다

․ keep on eye on (=have one's eye on, watch, guard) 지키다, 감시하다

․ keep after (=constantly, remind, nag) (계속해서) 잔소리하다

․ keep company with (=associate with, be friendly with) ~와 사귀다

․ keep[bear] ~ in mind (=remember) 명심하다, 기억하다

․ keep late hours (=stay awake until late at night) 늦게까지 자지 않다

․ keep[ward] off (=avert) 가까이 오지 못하게 하다, 막다

․ keep one's cool (=retain one's composure) 침착하다, 냉정을 유지하다

․ keep up with (=keep abreast with of) ~에 뒤떨어지지 않다

․ know ~ by sight[name] (=know one's face[name]) ~얼굴[이름]을 알다

․ know[tell] ~ from (=distinguish) 구별하다

․ know the ropes (=know one's job very well) (요령․사정 등을) 잘 알다

․ lacking in (=wanting in) ~이 부족한

․ land on one's feet (=get oneself out of trouble without damage) 무사히 궁지를 벗어나다

․ lash out (=hit someone suddenly; offer harsh criticism) (갑자기) 때리다, 구타하다; 폭언을 퍼붓다

․ lay off (=stop employing temporarily) (일시) 해고시키다

․ lay out (=arrange) 배열하다, 배치하다

․ learn[know] ~ by heart (=memorize) 암기하다

․ leave out (=omit, fail to include) 빠뜨리다

․ let on (=reveal) (비밀을) 누설하다

․ let go of (=release) (쥐고 있던 것을) 놓다

․ lie down on the job (=be lazy and work little) 일을 게을리 하다

․ little[no] better than (=almost the same as) ~나 다름없는

․ live beyond one's means (=spend more than one can afford) 분수에 맞지 않게 살다

․ live it up (=enjoy life by spending money freely) 흥청망청 즐기다

․ live (from) hand to mouth (=live a hand-to-mouth existence) 하루 벌어 하루 먹고 살다

․ live up to (=satisfy, meet) 만족[충족]시키다, (=fulfill, carry out) (책임, 의무) 수행하다

․ look back at[on] (=view in retrospect) 회상하다, 회고하다

․ look down on (=consider, ~inferior to oneself) 얕잡아 보다, 깔보다

․ look on (=be a spectator; regard) 방관하다; 간주하다 (as)

․ look over (=examine, inspect) 조사하다, 검토하다

․ look to A for B (=depend on A for B) A에게 B를 의존하다

․ loop up (=search for; visit, call on) 찾아 보다; 방문하다

․ look up to (=respect) 존경하다

․ lose no time in ~ing (=do without any hesitation) 곧 ~하다

․ lose one's head (=become uncontrolled) 이성을 잃다, 흥분하다

․ lose one's temper (=get very angry) 화를 내다

․ lose one's touch (=fail at what one used to do well) 기량이[솜씨가] 떨어지다

․ lose oneself in (=become engrossed in) 몰두하다

․ make a difference (=be significant, matter) 중요하다, 문제가 되다

․ make a face (=frown, grimace) 얼굴을 찡그리다

․ make a fool of oneself (=make an ass of oneself) 놀림감이 되다

․ make a fuss (=cause a needless commotion) 야단법석을 떨다

․ make a note of (=write down so as to remember) ~을 적어두다

․ make allowance(s) for (=take into consideration) ~을 참작[감안]하다

․ make amends for (=give compensation) 보상하다

․ make away[off] with (=steel and carry away) 훔쳐 달아나다

․ make believe (=pretend) ~인 체하다

․ make (both) ends meet (=balance one's income and expenditure) 수입과 지출을 맞추다, 빚 X

․ make do with (=manage with) 그럭저럭 때우다[해나가다]

․ make for (=go toward; make possible) 향해가다; 가능하게 하다

․ make good (=succeed) 성공하다

․ make head or tail of (=understand) 이해하다

․ make light[little] of (=treat as unimportant) 경시하다, 무시하다

․ make much of (=consider as very important) 중요시하다

․ make nothing of (=fail to understand; treat lightly) 이해하지 못하다; 아무렇지 않게 여기다

․ make one's mark (=become famous) 유명해지다

․ make out (=understand; draw up; pretend) 이해하다; 작성하다; ~인 체하다

․ make over (=transfer the ownership; change, renovate) 양도하다; 바꾸다, 고치다

․ make room for (=create space for) 자리를[공간을] 마련하다

․ make the best of (=do as well as one can in a poor situation) (열악한 상황) ~을 최대한 활용

․ make the grade (=succeed by reaching a particular standard) 성공하다, 어느 정도 단계에 오르다

․ make the most of (=use to the greatest advantage) ~을 최대한 이용[활용]하다

․ map out (=plan in detail) 상세한 계획을 세우다

․ measure up to (=reach the same level as) ~에 필적하다

․ meet ~ halfway (=compromise with) 타협하다

․ meet with (=meet one for something; unexpectedly experience)

(특히 토론 등을 위해) 만나다; ~을 당하다, 경험하다

․ more or less (=almost; approximately, about) 거의; 대략

․ next[second] to none (=the best) 최고의

․ none other than (=no one else but) 다름아닌 바로~

․ none the less (=nevertheless) 그럼에도 불구하고

․ not on your life (=not for the world) 절대[결코] ~아닌

․ nothing to speak of (=nothing worth mentioning) 대수롭지 않은, 사소한

․ odds and ends (=miscellaneous items) 자질구레한 것, 잡동사니

․ off the record (=unofficially) 비공식의[으로], 비공개의[로]

․ off the top of one's head (=quickly, without much thought) 즉석에서, 깊이 생각하지 않고

․ of one's own accord (=by one's own choice, voluntarily) 자발적으로

․ on the ball (=alert, quick) 빈틈없고 재빠른

․ on the blink (=not working well, out of order) 고장인

․ on the level (=honest, sincere) 정직한, 진솔한

․ on the line (=at risk) (지위․명성 등이) 위태로운

․ on the tip of one's tongue (=about to be recalled) (입안에서 맴돌뿐) 생각이 안 나는

․ once in a blue moon (=very rarely) 어쩌다가 한번, 좀처럼 ~않는

․ out of shape (=in poor physical condition) 몸이 불편한

․ pass out (=faint, lose consciousness) 기절하다, 의식을 잃다

․ pave the way for (=make possible or easier) 길을 열다, 토대를 닦다

․ pay off (=bribe; produce good results; pay in full)

매수하다; 좋은 결과를 낳다, 보상받다; 다 갚다, 청산하다

․ pick up on (=understand, catch on to) 이해하다, 알아차리다

․ play along with (=pretend to agree with) ~에 동의하는 척하다

․ play down (=make little of) 경시하다, 가볍게 여기다

․ play it by ear (=do as a situation develops) 임기응변으로 대처하다

․ play up to (=flatter; seek favor with) 아부[아첨]하다

․ poke fun at (=make fun of, mock, tease) 놀리다, 조롱하다

․ pop into one's head (=suddenly think of) 갑자기 생각나다[떠오르다]

․ prevail on (=persuade) 설득하다

․ pull[tear] down (=demolish, destroy) (건물 등을) 부수다, 헐다

․ pull in (=drive in and stop, arrive) 차를 대다[멈추다], 도착하다

․ pull off (=succeed in a difficult task) (어려운 일을) 잘해내다

․ pull oneself together (=become emotionally stable) 마음을 가라앉히다

․ pull over (=drive to the side of the road to stop) 차를 길가로 붙이다

․ pull through (=survive a crisis or an illness) (난관, 병) 이겨내다

․ put in for (=officially ask for) ~을 공식적으로 요구하다

․ put the cart before the horse (=reverse the logical order of things)

앞뒤가 뒤바뀌다, 본말을 전도하다

․ put through (=connect by telephone; cause to suffer) (전화를) 연결하다; (시련 등을) 격게 하다

․ read A into B (=believe A to be meant through not expressed by B)

B를 A의 뜻으로 (확대) 해석하다[추측하다, 짐작하다]

․ recall to one's mind (=recall to one's memory) 기억[회상, 상기] 하다

․ refer A to B (=send A to B for help, information or advice)

(도움, 정보, 조언 등을 얻기 위해) A를 B에게 보내다

․ reflect on (=think deeply about; affect the quality or reputation of)

~에 대해 숙고하다; ~의 자질[평판]에 영향을 미치다

․ regardless of (=irrespective of) ~에 상관없이

․ resign oneself to (=reluctantly accept) 마지못해 받아들이다, 감수하다

․ rest assured (=be sure, be certain) 확신하다, 안심하다

․ rise to one's feet (=stand up) 일어서다

․ rise to the occasion (=deal successfully with) (어려운 일을) 잘해내다

․ rub ~ the wrong way (=annoy, irritate) ~을 화나게[짜증나게] 하다

․ rule out (=exclude) 제외하다, 배제하다

․ run into (=run across; collide with) 우연히 만나다; 충돌하다

․ see about (=find out about, inquire about) ~에 대해 알아보다[검토하다]

․ see fit to (=decide to) ~하기로 결정[결심]하다

․ see red (=become very angry) 몹시 화내다, 격분하다

․ see through (=recognize the truth; do something until it is finished)

꿰뚫어보다, 간파하다; (일을) 끝까지 해내다

․ see to (=deal with, take charge of) 처리하다, 책임지다

see to it that (=make sure) 확인하다, ~을 확실히[분명히] 하다

․ send away for (=order ~ by mail) ~을 우편으로 주문하다

․ serve one right (=be the right punishment for) 벌받아 마땅하다, 그래도 싸다

․ set about (=go about, begin, start) 시작[착수, 개시] 하다

․ set in (=start to happen) 시작되다

․ second only to (=not quite as good as something, but still very good) ~다음으로 첫째

․ second to none (=better than all others, the best) 둘째 가라면 서러운

․ settle down (=become calm; establish residence) (흥분 등이) 가라앉다; 정착하다

․ shed light on (=cast[throw] light on) (~의 해결에) 실마리를 주다

․ shop around (=compare prices in different shops for the best price) 여기저기 다니며 값을 비교하다

․ single out (=select ~ alone from others) (유독) ~만을 뽑아내다

․ sleep on (=think about ~ overnight) ~을 하룻밤 자면서 생각하다

․ spy into + 사물 (=collect secret information about) 몰래 조사하다

spy on + 사람 (=watch secretly) 몰래 감시하다

․ stand to reason (=make sense, be logical) 당연하다, 이치에 맞다

․ stand up for (=defend, side with) 옹호하다, (~의) 편을 들다

․ stir up (=get ~ into trouble) (분란 따위를) 일으키다

․ storm out of (=walk out of ~ in a very angry manner) 화가 나서 뛰쳐나가다

․ strike up (=begin to sing[play]) (노래․연주 따위를) 하기 시작하다

․ suit oneself (=do what one likes) 마음[생각]대로 하다

․ take a fancy to (=become fond of) ~을 좋아하게 되다

․ take advantage of + 사물 (=make use of) ~을 이용하다

take advantage of + 사람 (=cheat, deceive) 누구를 속이다

․ take one's time (=act slowly) 천천히 하다

․ take something out on (=vent one's anger on a person or object) 어떤 것을 ~에게 화풀이하다

․ take the bull by the horns (=face a difficult situation boldly) 용감히 맞서다

․ take the liberty of (=act on one's own authority without permission from another)

(이해해 줄 것을 기대하고) 허락없이 ~하다

․ take the place of (=act instead of) ~을 대신하다, ~의 자리를 차지하다

․ take to (=get into the habit of) ~의 습관이 붙다

․ take turns ~ing (=do something by turns) 교대로 ~하다

․ take A up with B (=raise and discuss A with B) A를 B와 의논하다

․ talk someone out of ~ing (=persuade someone to change his or her mind)

누구를 설득하여 ~하지 않도록 하다

․ talk over (=discuss thoroughly) ~에 관해 (상세히) 의논하다

․ tell ~ off (=scold, reprimand, rebuke) ~을 야단치다

․ think nothing of (=give little consideration to) ~를 아무렇지 않게 여기다

․ think over (=ponder, reflect about) ~을 곰곰이 생각하다, 숙고하다

․ through thick and thin (=through good and bad times) 좋을 때나 나쁠 때나

․ to one's heart's content (=as much as one likes) 마음껏

․ to say the least (of it) (=at the very least) 아무리 너그럽게 말하더라도

․ try one's hand at (=try an unfamiliar task) ~에 (한번) 손 대보다

․ try out (=test) ~을 시험해 보다

․ turn down (=refuse, reject) 거절하다

․ turn[hand] in (=submit) 제출하다

․ turn over a new leaf (=start again with the intention of doing better) 심기일전하다

․ use up (=consume completely) 다 써버리다

․ wait on ~ hand and foot (=serve ~ extremely well) ~을 극진히 시중들다

․ walk out (=go on strike) 파업하다

․ wash up (=do the dishes) 설거지하다

․ waste one's breath (on) (=gain nothing by talking (to)) 소용없는 말을 헛되어 지껄이다

․ wear out (=fatigue; make ~ useless) 지치게 하다; 닳아 해어지게 하다

․ while away (=spend time idly or pleasantly) 한가[느긋]하게 보내다

․ wipe out (=destroy) 파괴하다; 망하게 하다

․ without fail (=for certain, without exception) 꼭, 반드시

․ word for word (=in exactly the same words) 토씨하나 안 틀리게 그대로

․ You bet (=You can be absolutely sure) 틀림없이 ~하다

․ zero in on (=find out exactly, pinpoint) 정확하게 알아내다[맞히다], 딱 집어내다