한의학 용어와 영문설명

<STYLE>P{margin-top:2px;margin-bottom:2px;}</STYLE>  <A name="[문서의 처음]"></A> 용 어 : 중부 (中腑) 영문설명 : hollow visceral apoplexy; apoplexy involving Bu-organs the more serious case of apoplexy with onset of fainting, hemiplegia, distortion of the face and dysphasia, without urination or defection during the attack.    용 어 : 중부 (中部) 영문설명 : central region; middle region 유 사 어 : 부중수(府中兪)   용 어 : 중부 (中府) 영문설명 : Jungbu; LU 1 acupoint. Front Mo point(募穴) of the Lung Meridian(肺經). in the anterior thoracic wal1, on the level of the 1st intercostal space, 6chi[寸] lateral to the anterior midline. INDICATION(主治): bronchitis(氣管支炎), asthma(喘息), pulmonary tuberculosis(肺結核), dyspnea(呼吸困難), pain of the shoulder and back(肩背痛), fever with dysphoria(煩熱), lassitude(疲勞), dyspepsia(消化不良), abdominal distention and fullness(腹脹滿). 유 사 어 : 폐모(肺募), 응수(膺　), 응중수(膺中兪)   용 어 : 중부상 (中附上) 영문설명 : Gwan pulses of both hands   용 어 : 중부장 (中腑臟) 영문설명 : Jangbu apoplexy 유 사 어 : 중장부(中臟腑) 용 어 : 모혈 (母穴) 영문설명 : Mother point In a certain meridian, An acupoint that come under position of mother in the relation of interpromoting of five phases(五行相生). For example, the Lung Meridian has a property of metal(金), so Taeyeon(太淵, LU 9) being earth-point(土穴) is the Mother point of the Lung Meridian.   용 어 : 모혈 (募穴) 영문설명 : The Front-Mo points; the Anterior Referred point points located in the chest and abdomen, where the Gi(氣) of the respective internal organs is concentrated, and so if an internal organ(臟腑) is diseased, pathological reactions such as pain on pressure wi1l be observed at the corresponding point. They are Jungbu(中府, LU 1), Cheonchu(天樞, ST 25), Jungwan(中脘, CC 12), jangmun(章門, LR 13), Geogwol(巨闕, CC 14), Gwanwon(關元, CC 4), Junggeuk(中極, CC 3), Gyeongmun(京門, GB 25), Jeonjung(　中, CC 17), Seonkmun(石門, CC 5), ilwol(日月, GB 24), Gimun(期門, LR 14). They are used for diagnosing and treating diseases of corresponding internal organs, particular1y diseases of the bu-organs 용 어 : 교회 (交會) 영문설명 : intersection    용 어 : 교회 (蛟　) 영문설명 : roundworm 유 사 어 : 회충(蛔蟲)   용 어 : 교회혈 (交會穴) 영문설명 : Crossing points; intersection points points where two or more meridians intersect 용 어 : 태음 (太陰) 영문설명 : Taeeum; Taiyin(中); Greater Eum; the third Eum   용 어 : 태음경 (太陰經) 영문설명 : Taeeum Merridian[Channel]; the third Eum Merridian[Channel] a joint name for the Lung Channel of Hand-Taeeum(手太陰肺經) and the Spleen Channel of Foot-Taeeum(足太陰脾經).    용 어 : 태음경두 (太陰經痘) 영문설명 : smallpox of Taeeum meridian    용 어 : 태음경장합병 (太陰經藏合病) 영문설명 : concurrent disease of the meridian and parenchymatous viscera of the Taeeum    용 어 : 태음궐역 (太陰厥逆) 영문설명 : abnormal rising of Taeeum    용 어 : 태음두통 (太陰頭痛) 영문설명 : Taeeum headache    용 어 : 태음락 (太陰絡) 영문설명 : SP 7 유 사 어 : 누곡(漏谷)   용 어 : 태음발 (太陰發) 영문설명 : Taeeum carbuncle   용 어 : 태음병 (太陰病) 영문설명 : Taeeum disease; Taeeum syndrome one of the syndromes of the six channels, caused by hypofunction of the spleen and accumulation of cold and dampness in the interior, and characterized by abdominal pain and distension, vomiting, diarrhea. 유 사 어 : 태음증(太陰證)   용 어 : 태음병음독증 (太陰病陰毒證) 영문설명 : Eumdok Syndrome of the Taeeum disease one of the symptoms in Soeumin(少陰人) marked by bluish face, severe aching of the body as if beaten by club, coldness in the extremities and somnolence. It is caused by the excessive Cold Gi(氣) in the Interior.   용 어 : 태음병제강 (太陰病提綱) 영문설명 : guiding principles of the Taeeum disease 용 어 : 태음병황달증 (太陰病黃疸證) 영문설명 : Jaundice of the Taeeum disease one of the symptoms in Soeumin(少陰人) marked by orange yellowish skin, dysuria and slight abdominal distension on the seventh or eighth day of the febrile disease caused by Cold.   용 어 : 태음위개 (太陰爲開) 영문설명 : Taeeum meridians are open   용 어 : 태음인 (太陰人) 영문설명 : Taeeumin; Taeeum-person one of the four types of constitutions. Congenitally, he or she was born with a large Liver and a small Lung, so he or she has a thick waist. And he or she has a talent for living quarters.   용 어 : 태음저 (太陰疽) 영문설명 : carbuncle on the scapular region; Taeeum carbuncle 유 사 어 : 견갑저(肩胛疽)   용 어 : 태음조위탕 (太陰調胃湯) 영문설명 : Taeeumjowitang; Decoction for Regulating the Stomach in Taeeum person (Prescription for Teaeeum-person) 薏苡仁 Semen Coicis 乾栗 Semen Castaneae 3don[錢] each 蘿卜子 Semen Raphani 2don[錢] 五味子 Fructus Schizandrae 麥門冬 Tuber Liriopis 石菖蒲 Rhizoma Acori Graminei 桔梗 Radix Platycodi 麻黃 Herba Ephedrae 1don[錢] each INDICATION(主治): 黃疸 jaundice, 傷寒 affection by cold, 時氣頭痛 headache, 身痛 general pain, 無汗 anhidrosis, 食滯　滿 stuffiness and fullness sensation due to 食滯 retention of undigested food, 腰脚無力 weakness of low back and legs.【Dong-uisusebowon(東醫壽世保元)】   용 어 : 태음증 (太陰證) 영문설명 : Taeeum disease 유 사 어 : 태음병(太陰病)   용 어 : 태음지인 (太陰之人) 영문설명 : Taeeumin; Taeeum-person    용 어 : 태음태양력 (太陰太陽曆) 영문설명 : the lunar calendar 유 사 어 : 음력(陰曆)   용 어 : 태음조위탕 (太陰調胃湯) 영문설명 : Taeeumjowitang Decoction for Regulating the Stomach in Taeeum person   용 어 : 선폐 (宣肺) 영문설명 : disseminating lung Gi; clearing the lungs; ventilate the lung; promoting the dispersing function of the lung a method to relieve functional disturbances of lung-Gi by using medicines as phlegm-resolvent and antitussive to smooth circulation of the lung-Gi. 유 사 어 : 선백(宣白)   용 어 : 선폐평천 (宣肺平喘) 영문설명 : ventilate the lung and relieve asthma   용 어 : 선폐화담 (宣肺化痰) 영문설명 : disseminating lung Gi and transforming phlegm; ventilate the lung and resolve phlegm a method to cure affection by exopathogenic wind-cold with productive cough, by using diaphoretics, expectorants and antitussives. 용 어 : 지해 (支咳) 영문설명 : cough with pain and flaring up sensation   용 어 : 지해약 (止咳葯) 영문설명 : drugs for relieving cough; antitussives    용 어 : 지해평천약 (止咳平喘葯) 영문설명 : antitussives and antiasthmatics   용 어 : 지해화담 (止咳化痰) 영문설명 : relieve cough and resolve phlegm   용 어 : 배수 (背　) 영문설명 : Back-Su points; the Posterior Referred point 유 사 어 : 배수혈(背兪穴)   용 어 : 배수 (背兪) 영문설명 : 1. Back-Su points; the Posterior Referred point 2. 풍문(風門) BL 12 패 수 유 사 어 : 배수혈(背兪穴)   용 어 : 배수혈 (背兪穴) 영문설명 : Back-Su points; the Posterior Referred point specially designated points all located on the back on the Bladder Meridian where the Gi(氣) of the internal organs(臟腑) flows to. If an internal organ is diseased, its corresponding back Su point would show abnormal reactions such as pain on pressure. The points and their corresponding organs are following. They are Pyesu(肺兪, BL 13) to lung, Daejangsu(大腸兪, BL 25) to large intestine, Wisu(胃兪, BL 21) to stomach, Bisu(脾兪, BL 20) to spleen, Simsu(心兪, BL 15) to heart, Sojangsu(小腸兪, BL 27) to small intestine, Banggwangsu(膀胱兪, BL 28) to bladder, Sinsu(腎兪, BL 23) to kidney, Gworeumsu(厥陰兪, BL 14) to pericardium, Smachosu(三焦兪, BL 22), Tamsu(膽兪, BL 19) to gallbladder, Gansu(肝兪, BL 18) to liver. The back Su points are mainly used to treat disorders of the corresponding internal organs or disorders of their related sensory organs and tissues. 용 어 : 실증 (實證) 영문설명 : excess syndrome syndrome characterized by presence of excessive pathogenic factors which lead to intense body reaction, or by the presence of pathological products due to dysfunction of the internal organs, such as stagnant Gi and blood, excessive fluid, retained phlegm and undigested food. 용 어 : 실증구토 (實證嘔吐) 영문설명 : vomiting of excess type   용 어 : 표증 (表證) 영문설명 : the exterior syndrome superficial and mild illness, chiefly manifested by chilly sensation fever, headache, general and limb aching, stuffy running nose, cough, floating pulse, thin coating of the tongue. It is usually seen in common cold, influenza and the prodromal or early-stages of various acute infectious diseases.   용 어 : 표증약 (表證藥) 영문설명 : diaphoretics; drugs for treating exterior syndrome; herbs that release the exterior 유 사 어 : 해표약(解表藥)   용 어 : 표증입리 (表證入裏) 영문설명 : the exterior syndrome turning to the interior   용 어 : 표증백호탕 (表症白虎湯:少陽人) 영문설명 : Pyojeungbaekhotang White Tiger Decoction for the exterior syndrome   용 어 : 폐수 (肺水) 영문설명 : edema due to dysfunction of the lung; pulmonary edema   용 어 : 폐수 (肺嗽) 영문설명 : pulmonary cough 유 사 어 : 폐해(肺咳)   용 어 : 폐수 (肺　; 肺兪) 영문설명 : Pyesu; BL 13 acupoint. back Su point(背兪穴) of the Lung Meridian(肺經). on the back, 1.5chi[寸] lateral to the midpoint between the spinous processes of the 3rd and 4th thoracic vertebrae, that is Sinju(身柱 GC 12). INDICATION(主治): pneumonia(肺炎), pulmonary tuberculosis(肺結核), cough(咳嗽), asthma(喘息), bronchitis(氣管支炎), night sweating(盜汗), diarrhea(泄瀉), vomiting(嘔吐), deafness(耳聾), diabetics(消渴), shortness of breath(短氣), upward adverse flow of the Gi(上氣).   용 어 : 만성병 (慢性病) 영문설명 : chronic disease 용 어 : 해수 (咳嗽) 영문설명 : cough   용 어 : 해수 (海水) 영문설명 : sea-water   용 어 : 해수견배통 (咳嗽肩背痛) 영문설명 : radiating pain through shoulder and back while coughing   용 어 : 해수구토병작 (咳嗽嘔吐幷作) 영문설명 : cough with vomiting   용 어 : 해수담다 (咳嗽痰多) 영문설명 : cough with much expectoration   용 어 : 해수담성 (咳嗽痰盛) 영문설명 : cough with profuse expectoration   용 어 : 해수담식구출 (咳嗽痰食俱出) 영문설명 : cough with vomiting sputum and food   용 어 : 해수무력 (咳嗽無力) 영문설명 : feeble cough and lassitude   용 어 : 해수발휵 (咳嗽發　) 영문설명 : cough accompanied with convulsion   용 어 : 해수번원 (咳嗽煩寃) 영문설명 : cough with chest congestion 용 어 : 해수상기 (咳嗽上氣) 영문설명 : gasping cough; cough with dyspnea 유 사 어 : 해역상기(咳逆上氣)   용 어 : 해수실음 (咳嗽失音) 영문설명 : hoarseness due to cough; aphonia due to cough   용 어 : 해수협통 (咳嗽脇痛) 영문설명 : hypochondriac pain due to cough   용 어 : 해수타농혈 (咳嗽唾膿血) 영문설명 : cough with expectorant bloody and suppurative sputum   용 어 : 해수혈 (咳嗽血) 영문설명 : cough with blood 유 사 어 : 해혈(咳血)   용 어 : 해수협통 (咳嗽脇痛) 영문설명 : hypochondriac pain due to cough   용 어 : 기천 (氣喘) 영문설명 : shortness of breath; dyspnea; asthma