고무용어집 색인부

한국고무학회의 고무용어집 색인부 ㄱ 가공(=제조) ·············································· 45 가공성 ························································ 91 가공조제 ···················································· 91 가교 ··························································· 32 가교밀도 ···················································· 32 가는금(=크레이징) ··································· 31 가베이다이 압출시험 ······························ 51 가소도계 ···················································· 87 가소성 ························································ 86 가소성 머무름 지수 ································ 87 가소제 ························································ 87 가소화기 ···················································· 86 가수분해 ···················································· 57 가스 방출 ·················································· 81 가스켓 ························································ 51 가열 롤 ···················································· 123 가열(가공) ··············································· 123 가열(=예열) ············································ 123 가열감량 ···················································· 56 가열맨틀(=가열망태기) ·························· 56 가용매분해 ·············································· 105 가지 고분자 ·············································· 15 가프-줄 효과 ··········································· 52 가황 ·························································· 120 가황 온도 계수 ······································· 111 가황가마 ·················································· 120 가황고무 ·················································· 120 가황곡선, 경화곡선 ······························ 120 가황시스템 ·············································· 121 가황제, 경화제 ······································ 120 가황체 ······················································ 120 가황프레스 ·············································· 121 간격 ··························································· 24 간접경화 ···················································· 60 갈색 크레이프 ·········································· 16 감쇠 ···························································· 35 감압접착제(=압축감응접착제) ·············· 90 감열제 ························································ 55 감열침지 ···················································· 56 갑피 ·························································· 117 강성 ···························································· 98 강성도 ······················································ 107 강인성 ······················································ 115 개시제 ······················································· 60 개질 고무 ·················································· 74 개질제(=변형제) ······································ 74 개체 팰렛분쇄저항 ·································· 60 거대 단량체 ·············································· 71 거침 ···························································· 99 거터 퍼쳐 ·················································· 53 건식 에칭 ·················································· 39 건조고무 함량 ·········································· 39 검 배합물 ·················································· 53 검 침지 ······················································ 53 겉보기 밀도 ·············································· 89 겉보기 비중 ················································ 8 겉창 ···························································· 81 격막 고무쉬트 ·········································· 36 격막 씰 ······················································ 36 결점(=흠) ·········································· 14, 47 결합 황 ······················································ 28 결합강도 ···················································· 15 결합고무 ···················································· 15 결합단량체 ················································ 15 결합스티렌 ················································ 27 결합제 ················································ 13, 15 경계 조건 ·················································· 15 경도 ···························································· 55 경도계 ························································ 39 경도시험기 ················································ 55 경직화제(=경화제) ································ 107 경질 고무 ·················································· 55 경질 발포체 ·············································· 98 경질경화 ···················································· 55 경화계 ························································ 33 경화불완전(=가황부족) ························· 117 경화속도 ···················································· 32 경화제 ························································ 33 계면활성제 ·············································· 109 고농도 스티렌수지 ·································· 56 고리형 시험편 ·········································· 98 고리화 고무 ·············································· 34 고무 ···························································· 99 고무 강인화 플라스틱 ·························· 100 고무 완충기 ·············································· 99 고무배일 ···················································· 99 고무벨트 ···················································· 99 고무분말 ···················································· 99 고무상 탄성 ············································ 100 고무상 평탄 영역 ·································· 100 고무 절연 전선 ········································ 99 고무점착방지제(slab dip) ··················· 104 고무탄화수소 ············································ 99 고무풀 ························································ 99 고무화 ······················································ 100 고분자 블렌드(=고분자혼합물) ············ 88 고분자합금 ················································ 88 고압반응(용)기(=고압솥), 고압멸균기 ·· 9 고온중합고무 ············································ 57 고유 강직성 ·············································· 60 고주파 가황 ·············································· 56 고주파 경화 ·············································· 95 골격(=주사슬) ··········································· 11 공기 경화 ···················································· 5 공기 방울(=기포) ······································ 5 공기 스프링 ················································ 5 공기누출 시험 ············································ 5 공기타이어 ················································ 88 공단량체 ···················································· 28 공동(=구멍) ·············································· 21 공동화 ························································ 21 공명 ···························································· 97 공소(=보이드) ········································· 119 공압출 ························································ 26 공액이중결합(=짝이중결합) ·················· 29 공업 규격 고무 ······································· 111 공업 분류 고무 ······································· 111 공여체(=주게) ·········································· 38 공정유(=프로세스기름) ··························· 91 공조제 ························································ 25 공중합 ······················································· 30 과 경화 ······················································ 81 과불소고무 ················································ 85 과산화물 경화 ·········································· 85 과율 고무 ·················································· 53 광물성고무 ················································ 74 교대 공중합체 ············································ 6 구리 방지제(=동해 방지제) ·················· 30 구리 함량 ·················································· 30 구리(저항)시험(=동해(저항)시험) ········ 30 구멍(crater) ············································· 31 구멍쇠 단 ·················································· 44 국제고무경도(=IRHD) ····························· 61 굴곡 균열 방지제 ······································ 7 굴곡강도(=굽힘강도) ······························ 47 굴곡균열 ···················································· 47 굴곡수명 ···················································· 47 굴대(=맨드렐) ··········································· 71 굽힘 시험 ·················································· 13 권형 ··························································· 48 균등 회전 ·················································· 43 균열 ···················································· 31, 46 균열발생응력 ·········································· 114 균열성장 ···················································· 31 균질화 ························································ 56 그래프트 공중합체 ·································· 52 그레인(=결) ·············································· 52 그레인(결) ················································· 52 그린강도 ···················································· 52 그릿 ···························································· 53 그물구조(=망상구조) ······························ 77 극저온 디플래슁(deflashing) ··············· 32 글랜드(gland) ··········································· 51 금지제(=억제제) ······································ 60 금형 부착물 ·············································· 75 금형 흐름 ·················································· 75 금형 흔적 ·················································· 75 금형(=틀) ·················································· 75 금형구멍(=틀 빈칸) ································ 75 급냉, 소광 ················································ 93 급냉제(=소광제) ······································ 93 기계적 가소화 ·········································· 72 기계적 안정성 ·········································· 72 기계적 전처리 ·········································· 72 기계적 접착 ·············································· 72 기계적 피로 한계 ···································· 72 기공, 다공성 ············································ 89 기름 재생 공정 ········································ 79 기름 중탕 ·················································· 79 기름첨가 고무(=유전고무) ···················· 79 기체제거 ···················································· 35 기체투과성(=기체투과도) ······················· 51 기초 수지 ·················································· 12 기포파괴 ···················································· 27 꺽임(=킹크) ·············································· 65 꼬임 진동 ················································ 115 꼬치(shish-kebab) 형태 ····················· 103 끓는점(=비등점) ······································· 15 ㄴ 나무가지형태 결정 ·································· 36 나선 구조 ·················································· 56 나선(=나사선) ·········································· 56 나이프 코팅 ·············································· 65 나프텐계 오일 ·········································· 77 난연성 ························································ 46 난연제 ························································ 46 내광성 ························································ 68 내굴곡성 ···················································· 47 내력 ···························································· 91 내림(=소련) ·············································· 72 내림촉진제(=해교제) ······························ 85 내마모성(=마모저항) ································· 1 내면고무, 내피 ········································ 60 내면튜브 ···················································· 60 내부식성 ···················································· 30 내산성 ·························································· 2 내용제성 ·················································· 105 내유성 ························································ 79 내충격성 ···················································· 59 내충격성 개량제 ······································ 59 내화학성(=내약품성) ······························ 23 내후성 ······················································ 124 내후성 시험(=촉진 내후성 시험) ······· 124 냉각 롤 ······················································ 23 냉각 오일 ·················································· 93 냉경화 ························································ 26 냉연신 ························································ 26 너브 ···························································· 77 네오후키안 고체 ······································ 77 넥킹 ···························································· 77 노화 ······························································ 4 노화 시험 ···················································· 4 노화방지제 ·················································· 4 노화오븐 ······················································ 4 농축라텍스 ················································ 29 니더(=반죽기) ·········································· 65 니트릴고무 ················································ 78 ㄷ 다공성 고무 ·············································· 21 다공성 재료 ······································ 21, 89 다단 프레스 ·············································· 76 다이 ···························································· 36 다이 선 ······················································ 36 다이 팽창 ·················································· 37 닥터 블레이드 ·········································· 38 단량체 ························································ 75 단열 ······························································ 4 단일중합체 ················································ 56 단프레스 ···················································· 87 닫힌 기포 ·················································· 24 닫힌 기포 다공성재료 ···························· 24 대기압 화학증착 ········································ 9 대류 ··························································· 30 대전방지제(=정전기방지제) ····················· 8 덩어리(=송이) ·········································· 25 도장용 배합고무 ···································· 107 도포기 ······················································ 106 돌합 마디(=버트 접합) ··························· 17 동결 고무 ·················································· 49 동결방지제 ·················································· 7 동적 씰 ····················································· 40 동적 점도 ·················································· 65 동적성질 ···················································· 39 동적탄성률 ················································ 39 동적피로 ···················································· 39 동점도 ······················································· 40 되감김 ························································ 96 되물기 ························································ 11 두께 측정기 ············································ 113 뒷 덧댐(=카운터) ····································· 31 들뜬 상태 ·················································· 43 등가가황 ···················································· 42 등방성 ························································ 62 등전점 ························································ 61 디엔고무 ···················································· 37 디플래슁(=바리제거) ······························ 35 띠모양 시험편 ········································ 108 ㄹ 라멜라 구조 ·············································· 67 라이닝 ························································ 68 라텍스 ························································ 67 라텍스 폼(=발포체) ································ 67 라텍스증점제 ············································ 67 락카 ···························································· 67 래디알 타이어 ·········································· 95 램압출기 ···················································· 95 런너 ·························································· 100 레시틴 ························································ 68 레오미터 ···················································· 98 록크웰 경도 ·············································· 98 롤 가이드 ················································ 107 롤 간격(=닙) ············································ 78 리간드(=배위자) ······································ 68 리브드 스모크드 시트 ···························· 98 립 씰 ·························································· 68 ㅁ 마모 ·························································· 123 마모(=마멸) ················································· 1 마모감량 ······················································ 1 마모저항 지수 ············································ 1 마무리 ························································ 45 마스터뱃치 ················································ 72 마이크로 분산 ·········································· 73 마이크로경도 ············································ 73 마찰 비 ······················································ 48 마찰계수 ···················································· 26 마크로분산 ················································ 71 막거르게 ···················································· 73 망간함량 ···················································· 71 매트릭스 ···················································· 72 맥스웰 모형 ·············································· 72 메쉬 ···························································· 73 메카니즘 ···················································· 73 명명법 ························································ 78 모듈러스(=탄성률) ·································· 74 모세관 레오미터 ······································ 19 모체화합물 ················································ 76 무광택(frosting) ····································· 49 무기충전제 ················································ 61 무니 점도 ·················································· 76 무니스코치 ················································ 75 무수물(=산무수물) ···································· 6 무정형(=비결정성) ···································· 6 무황 가황시스템 ······································ 78 무황 경화 ················································ 109 문(=입구) ·················································· 51 물리적 흡착 ·············································· 85 물주머니 ·················································· 123 물중탕 ······················································ 123 뮬린효과 ···················································· 76 미 가황고무 ············································ 117 미세기공고무(=미공성고무) ·················· 73 미세분쇄(=고운분쇄) ······························ 53 미스매치 ···················································· 74 밀폐(=밀봉) ············································· 101 밀폐식 혼합기 ·········································· 61 ㅂ 바이어스 커터 ·········································· 13 바탕 시험(=대조 시험) ··························· 13 박리 ···························································· 35 박리 기계 ·················································· 84 박리 시험 ·················································· 84 반결정 ······················································ 102 반경질 ······················································ 102 반데르바알스 힘 ···································· 119 반발탄성 ············································ 95, 97 반죽(고무) ················································· 38 반죽공정 ···················································· 74 반투명 ······················································ 115 발라타 ························································ 11 발암물질 ···················································· 21 발포 안정제 ·············································· 48 발포 줄무늬 ·············································· 21 발포고무 ···················································· 48 발포제 ························································ 14 발포제(=거품발생제) ······························ 48 발포제(=기포제) ······································ 43 발화점 ························································ 59 방사선경화 ················································ 95 방음 ·························································· 105 방진고무 ·················································· 100 방향제 ························································ 97 방향족기름 ·················································· 8 배럴 ···························································· 12 배압(=후방압력) ······································· 11 배어니스(bareness) ································ 12 배일코팅 ···················································· 11 배제 부피 ·················································· 43 배치 ···························································· 12 배합물(=화합물) ······································ 28 배합제 ························································ 28 배합조성 ···················································· 48 배합표(=처방) ·········································· 95 백 카본(=화이트카본) ·························· 125 백라인드(backrind) ································· 11 백성형 ························································ 11 밴드(band) ················································ 12 밴버리 혼합기 ··········································· 11 뱅크(bank) ················································ 12 벌집구조(=허니컴구조) ·························· 56 벌크 밀도 ·················································· 16 벌크 탄성률 ·············································· 16 범핑, 튐 ···················································· 17 베이크 아웃(bake out) ·························· 11 벨트 크리프 ·············································· 12 변형 ·························································· 108 변형 진폭 ················································ 108 보강성 충전제 ·········································· 97 보강제 ······················································ 96 보울(bowl) ················································ 15 보존된 고무 라텍스 ································ 90 보호 콜로이드 ·········································· 92 복귀(reverting)경화(=리버어전경화) ········ 98 복원 ···························································· 96 볼밀(=볼분쇄기) ······································· 11 부가중합 ···················································· 88 부가중합(=첨가중합) ································ 3 부룩필드 점(성)도계 ······························· 16 부분 순화 크레이프 ································ 84 부산물 ························································ 17 부스터 ························································ 15 부식방지제 ·················································· 7 부타디엔고무 ············································ 17 부틸 고무 ·················································· 17 부풀음(=기포, 수포) ······························· 14 부피 팽윤 ················································ 120 분말고무 ···················································· 89 분말기 ························································ 92 분배(=분포) ·············································· 38 분산 ··························································· 38 분산제 ························································ 38 분쇄가황고무 ············································ 53 분쇄기(=밀) ·············································· 74 분자간 상호작용 ······································ 61 분절 ·························································· 102 분해 ···························································· 35 분해방지제 ·················································· 7 분해온도 ···················································· 35 불규칙 공중합체 ······································ 95 불규칙 코일 ·············································· 95 불소고무 ···················································· 47 불소실리콘 ················································ 48 불투명한 ···················································· 80 불활성기체(=비활성기체) ······················ 60 브리넬 경도 ·············································· 16 브이에프에이 (VFA) 수 ························ 119 블랭크(blank) ·········································· 13 블랭킷 크레이프 ······································ 14 블로우 비율 ·············································· 15 블로잉 다운(blowing down) ················· 15 블로킹 방지제 ············································ 6 블록 공중합체 ·········································· 14 블록킹 ························································ 14 블루밍(=백화현상) ··································· 14 비누함량 ·················································· 105 비드 ···························································· 12 비등방성 ······················································ 6 비상용성,부적합성 ·································· 59 비중 ·························································· 106 비틀림 인열강도 ···································· 115 비활성 충전제 ·········································· 60 비회전자 경화계 ······································ 98 빈용매 ························································ 89 빙햄(가)소성 ············································· 13 ㅅ 사다리형 고분자 ······································ 67 사슬 가지화 ·············································· 22 사슬분절 ···················································· 22 사슬이동(=사슬전달) ······························ 22 사슬절단 ···················································· 22 사용가능 기간(=작업가능 기간) ·········· 89 사전 응고고무 ·········································· 89 사전가황 고무라텍스 ······························ 90 사전가황 억제제 ······································ 90 사전투입, 예비충전량 ···························· 90 사출성형 ···················································· 60 산 수용체 ···················································· 2 산소 지수 ·················································· 81 산소가압노화 ············································ 81 산소폭로노화 ············································ 81 산화 ···························································· 81 산화 아연 ················································ 131 산화방지제 ·················································· 7 산화절단 ···················································· 81 살포분말(=살포제) ·································· 39 삼원 공중합체 ········································ 112 삽입부품 ···················································· 61 상용성 ························································ 28 상용화제 ···················································· 28 상자기성 ···················································· 83 상태조절(=예비처리) ······························ 29 상호침투 고분자 ······································ 61 색 착색 ······················································ 27 색소 ···························································· 27 샌드위치 구조 ········································ 101 생고무 ························································ 95 생분해 ························································ 13 생분해성 고분자 ······································ 13 생체감응장치(=바이오센서) ··················· 13 생체내 ························································ 59 생체외 ························································ 59 생체의료용 고분자 ·································· 13 생체적합성 ················································ 13 석유계 연화제 ·········································· 85 선구물질 ···················································· 90 선박용 페인트 ·········································· 71 선형중합체 ················································ 68 설파이드 황 ············································ 109 성형 수축 ·················································· 75 성형성 ························································ 75 세정액(=세척액) ······································ 24 세타 용매 ················································ 113 센티 플라이 ·············································· 25 셀루로오스 섬유 ······································ 22 소결 ·························································· 104 소성변형 ···················································· 86 소성수 ························································ 86 소성흐름 ···················································· 86 소포제(=거품억제제) ································· 7 손실 탄성률 ·············································· 68 손실 탄젠트 ·············································· 69 솔리드(solid) 타이어 ···························· 105 쇼어경도계 ·············································· 103 수분산고무 ················································ 99 수분함량 ···················································· 75 수산화칼륨 수 ·········································· 65 수성 접착제(=수분산 접착제) ············· 123 수소화(반응) ············································· 57 수용체(=받개) ············································ 2 수율 ·························································· 129 수증기 경화 ············································ 107 수지경화 ···················································· 97 수지고무 ···················································· 97 수직 응력 ·················································· 78 수축성 삼출 ·············································· 97 수축허용값 ·············································· 103 숙성 ···························································· 72 순 고무배합물 ·········································· 92 순고무 배합물 ·········································· 56 순응률 ························································ 28 순환시간(=사이클시간) ·························· 33 숫금형 ························································ 89 숯(=목탄) ·················································· 22 쉬트화 ······················································ 103 스코치 방지제(=눌음 방지제) ················· 7 스코치(=눌음) ········································· 101 스코칭(=눌음) ········································· 101 스킨층 ·························································· 8 스킴 ·························································· 104 스킴 고무 ················································ 104 스킴코팅 ·················································· 104 스트라이크 스루(strike-through) ···· 108 스트레이너(strainer)(=여과기) ·········· 108 스티렌-부타 디엔고무(SBR) ··············· 109 스파이더선 ·············································· 106 스펀지고무(=발포고무) ························ 106 스프루 ······················································ 106 슬러지 ······················································ 104 습도 반점 ················································ 124 습열 시험 ················································ 124 습윤도(=젖음성) ···································· 124 습윤제 ······················································ 125 시각적 분산 ············································ 119 시멘트 ························································ 22 시스-트랜스 이성질화 ··························· 24 시험관 가열 노화 시험 ························· 112 시험운전 공장(=파일럿 공장) ·············· 86 시험편 ······················································ 112 신발 창 ···················································· 105 신장률 ······················································· 42 신장률계(=신장률측정기) ······················ 43 실 ····························································· 129 실 고무 ···················································· 100 실 환경기반 전처리(=환경조정) ········ 42 실리콘 고무 ············································ 104 실험실규모 ················································ 12 쌍극자(=이중극자) ·································· 37 써멀블랙 ·················································· 113 씰런트(=밀폐제) ····································· 101 o 아닥트 고무 ················································ 3 아라미드 섬유 ············································ 8 아레니우스 방법 ········································ 8 아령형 시험편 ·········································· 39 아릴기 ·························································· 8 아세톤 추출 ················································ 2 아연 가루 ················································ 131 아크릴 고무 ················································ 2 아크릴로니트릴- 부타디엔 고무(=니트릴고무) ····2 안료 ···························································· 85 안정제 ······················································ 106 안정화 고무 라텍스 ······························ 106 안창 ···························································· 61 알카리 재생공정 ········································ 6 알코올성 수산화칼륨 추출 ······················ 5 암금형 ························································ 45 압전성 ························································ 85 압축 오일 흡수량 ···································· 28 압축강도 ···················································· 29 압축률(=압축성) ······································ 28 압축성형 ···················································· 28 압축시험 ···················································· 29 압출 ··························································· 44 압출기 ······················································· 44 압출물 ······················································· 43 압출방지 고리 ············································ 7 압출지수 ··················································· 44 압판(=열판) ·············································· 87 앞 등 ························································ 119 액상 경화매체(LCM) ······························ 68 액상실리콘 고무 ······································ 69 액체(=액상)고무 ······································ 68 야생라텍스 ················································ 45 양성자첨가(반응) ····································· 92 양이온중합 ················································ 21 양자 ···························································· 93 양쪽성이온(=쯔비터이온) ····················· 131 어닐린 점 ···················································· 6 어택틱 고분자 ············································ 9 언더 트레드 ············································ 117 에멀젼(=유제) ·········································· 42 에보나이트 ················································ 41 에어백 ·························································· 5 에어첵(air check) ····································· 5 에칭 ··························································· 42 에틸렌 프로필렌 고무 ···························· 43 역전(reversion), 가역 ··························· 97 엮는 수(=엮는 밀도) ······························· 31 연결분자 ·················································· 114 연마재 ·························································· 1 연무재(=에어로솔) ···································· 4 연성파괴 ···················································· 39 연속가황 ···················································· 29 연질(가황) 고무 ····································· 105 연화제 ······················································ 105 열가소성 가황체 ···································· 113 열가소성 고무, 열가소성 탄성체 ······· 113 열가소화 ···················································· 55 열경화성 고분자 ···································· 113 열공기 가황 ·············································· 57 열공기 경화 ·············································· 57 열린 기포 ·················································· 80 열변형온도 ················································ 55 열분해 ·············································· 92, 113 열성형 ······················································ 113 열이력 ························································ 55 열전기쌍 ·················································· 113 열전성 ························································ 92 열처리(=어닐링) ········································ 6 열축적 ························································ 55 열탄성 ······················································ 113 열팽창계수 ················································ 26 열화, 노화 ················································ 36 염 중탕 ···················································· 101 염기 ···························································· 12 염료 ···························································· 39 염산화 고무 ·············································· 57 염색 정착도 ·············································· 27 염소화(=염화) ·········································· 23 염화 고무 ·················································· 23 염화 폴리에틸렌 ······································ 23 영구 변형 ·················································· 85 영구변형 ·················································· 102 영구신장 늘음률 ···································· 112 영구압축줄음률 ········································ 29 영탄성률(=영모듈러스) ························ 129 옆 날개 ······················································ 93 예비내림(breakdown) ···························· 16 예비성형물 ················································ 90 예비신장 ···················································· 90 예비충전량 ················································ 90 예비혼합물(=프리믹스) ·························· 90 오르토 ······················································· 80 오스트발트 점도계 ·································· 81 오염 ·························································· 107 오일 흡수량 ·············································· 79 오일-퍼니스 공정 ··································· 79 오존균열 ···················································· 81 오존분해(=가오존분해) ·························· 82 오존화(반응) ············································· 82 오존화방지제(=항오존화제) ····················· 7 옥외 노출시험 ·········································· 81 올레핀 ························································ 79 올리고머(=소중합체) ······························ 79 옵셋(off-set) ··········································· 79 와이젠버그 효과 ···································· 124 완충고무 ·················································· 103 왕복운동 씰 ·············································· 95 요오드 흡착값 ·········································· 61 용액중합 ·················································· 105 용융 파괴 ·················································· 73 용융흐름지수 ············································ 73 우레탄 고무 ············································ 118 우레탄 발포체(=발포우레탄) ················ 89 우레탄 폼(=우레탄 발포체) ················· 117 우벨로오드 점도계 ································· 117 운모 ···························································· 73 원료고무 ·················································· 119 원심분리 고무라텍스 ······························ 22 웨브 방지제               8 웨빙 ·························································· 124 위킹(wicking) ········································ 125 유기산함량 ················································ 80 유도기간(=유발기간) ······························ 60 유동 고무 ·················································· 47 유동층 가황 ·············································· 47 유리 황 ······················································ 48 유리전이 ···················································· 52 유리황(=추출가능 황) ···························· 43 유변학 ························································ 98 유사소성 ···················································· 92 유압프레스 ················································ 57 유전내력 ···················································· 37 유전성, 유전체 ········································ 37 유착(=합체) ·············································· 25 유착제 ························································ 25 유한요소분석법 ········································ 46 유화제 ······················································· 42 유화중합 ···················································· 42 유효가황계 ················································ 41 융점(=녹는점) ·········································· 73 융해열(=용융열) ······································ 55 응결 고무 ·················································· 47 응고 ···························································· 25 응고고무(=응고체) ·································· 25 응고분 ························································ 25 응고제 ························································ 25 응고침지 ···················································· 25 응고침지공정 ············································ 25 응력 ·························································· 108 응력 완화 ················································ 108 응력변형 곡선 ········································ 108 응집 ······················································ 4, 26 응집제 ························································ 47 응집파괴 ···················································· 26 이동(=이행) ·············································· 74 이동오염(=이행오염) ······························ 74 이성화고무 ················································ 62 이소부틸렌-이소프렌 고무(=부틸고무) ··· 61 이소프렌 ···················································· 62 이소프렌고무 ············································ 88 이액(syneresis) ····································· 110 이축 응력 ·················································· 13 이형제 ················································ 75, 97 인공 내후성 시험(=촉진 내후성 시험) ···· 8 인발성형(=풀트루션) ······························ 92 인열강도(=찢김강도) ····························· 111 인장 강도 ················································ 112 인장 모듈러스 ········································ 112 인장 시험 ················································ 112 인장 응력 ················································ 112 인장 피로 ················································ 112 인장순응률 ·············································· 112 일광균열 ·················································· 109 일반 가황계 ·············································· 30 일액형 접착제 ·········································· 80 일차 가황촉진제 ······································ 91 일차전이 ···················································· 46 일축 신장 ················································ 117 입상고무 ···················································· 52 입자판 ······················································· 84 입체규칙성 고무 ···································· 107 ㅈ 자기경화 ·················································· 102 자기노화 ·················································· 102 자기화 ························································ 71 자동산화 ······················································ 9 자동접착 ······················································ 9 자석 교반기(=자석 젓개) ······················· 71 자승평균평방근 변형 ······························ 98 자승평균평방근 응력 ······························ 98 자연노화 ···················································· 77 자연응고 ·················································· 106 자외선 안정제 ········································ 118 자외선 흡수제 ········································ 118 자이렌 수지 ············································ 127 작용기 ························································ 49 작용성(=작용기화) ·································· 49 잠열 ···························································· 67 잡티분 ························································ 38 장액 ·························································· 102 재배고무 ···················································· 86 재생고무 ···················································· 96 재생제 ························································ 96 재생타이어 ················································ 97 재성형 ························································ 96 재활용고무 ················································ 96 저온 가황 ·················································· 27 저온 경화성 접착제 ································ 27 저온 소성흐름(=상온유동) ···················· 26 저온 시험 ·················································· 69 저온 유연성 ·············································· 26 저온고무 ···················································· 27 저장 수명 ················································ 103 저장 탄성률 ············································ 108 저장수명 ·················································· 108 저장중경화(=빈큐어) ······························· 13 적정경화 ···················································· 80 적층품, 적층하다 ···································· 67 적화(blushing) ········································· 15 전고형분 ·················································· 115 전기전도성 고무 ······································ 41 전단강도 ·················································· 102 전단묽어짐(=전단박화) ························ 103 전단진해짐(=전단농화) ························ 103 전도성고무 ················································ 29 전알칼리분 ·············································· 115 전자수용체(=전자받개) ··························· 41 전착공정 ···················································· 41 절단 ··························································· 33 절단 시트제품 ·········································· 33 절단기(guillotine) ·································· 53 절단성장 ···················································· 33 절단저항 ···················································· 33 절단접착 강도 ·········································· 24 절대온도 ······················································ 1 점착 방지제 ················································ 8 점착 ··························································· 111 점착(성) ···················································· 111 점착방지제 ·············································· 109 점착부여제 ··············································· 111 점탄성 ······················································ 119 점토(=진흙) ·············································· 24 접착 ······························································ 3 접착강도 ······················································ 3 접착제 ·························································· 3 접착층 파괴 ················································ 3 접착테이프 ·················································· 4 접촉오염 ···················································· 29 접합 계수 ·················································· 63 정밀분쇄 ···················································· 96 정적탄성률 ·············································· 107 정제기 ························································ 96 정지제 ······················································ 112 정착침지 ·················································· 102 정확도 ·························································· 2 젖음(=적심) ············································ 124 제논 등(=제논 램프) ···························· 127 제올라이트 ·············································· 131 제타 전위 ················································ 131 젤 ······························································· 51 젤 고무 ······················································ 51 젤루통 ························································ 63 젤화제 ························································ 51 젯트 교반 ·················································· 63 조각(=폐물) ············································· 101 졸 고무 ···················································· 105 주위온도(=주변온도) ································ 6 주조(=주형) ·············································· 21 준 에보나이트(=세미에보나이트) ······· 102 준가교 ························································ 93 준유효가황계 ·········································· 102 준탄성법 ···················································· 93 중공 성형 ·················································· 14 중성재생공정 ············································ 78 중심부(=핵) ·············································· 30 중창 ···························································· 73 중탕 ···························································· 12 증량제 ······················································· 43 증발고무 라텍스 ······································ 43 증점제 ······················································ 113 증해재생공정 ············································ 37 지그 ···························································· 63 지글러-나타 촉매 ·································· 131 지방족 ·························································· 5 지연성 촉진제 ·········································· 36 지연응고 ···················································· 35 지연제 ························································ 97 지형학 ······················································ 114 직접 침지공정 ········································ 108 직접개방 증기 가황 ································ 80 진공성형 ·················································· 119 진동 감쇠 ················································ 119 진동디스크 경화계 ·································· 80 진동자 ······················································· 80 질량강도(=매스강도) ······························· 71 질소흡착 표면적 ······································ 78 집게력(=체결력) ······································ 24 ㅊ 차단층 ························································ 12 착색도 ······················································ 114 창 테이프 ·················································· 48 채널 블랙 ·················································· 22 챔버 ··························································· 22 처짐(=꺼짐) ············································· 101 천 표시 ······················································ 25 천연 가황 촉진제 ···································· 77 천연고무 ···················································· 77 천연라텍스 농축물 ·································· 77 첨가제 ·························································· 3 체잔분 ······················································ 103 체킹(checking) ········································ 23 초고속 가황촉진제 ································· 117 초크균열 ···················································· 22 촉진노화 ······················································ 1 촉진노화 시험 ············································ 1 촉진제 ·························································· 2 촉진활성제 ·················································· 1 최대 탄성에너지 ······································ 91 추출오염 ···················································· 43 축방향 씰 ···················································· 9 충격강도 ···················································· 59 충격취성시험 ············································ 59 충격탄성시험, 반발탄성시험 ················· 59 충전 ··························································· 22 충전제 ························································ 45 취약성(=부서짐성) ··································· 16 취약온도(=취성온도) ······························· 16 취약파괴(=취성파괴) ······························· 16 취약화점(=부서지는점) ··························· 16 층류 ···························································· 67 치수 안정성 ·············································· 37 치핑(chipping) ········································ 23 침적도장 ···················································· 37 침지 성형기 ·············································· 38 침지공정 ···················································· 38 침출 ···························································· 67 침투오염(고무) ········································· 85 ㅋ 카복시화(반응) ········································· 20 카본블랙 ···················································· 19 카본블랙 구조 ·········································· 20 카본블랙 기공부피 ·································· 20 카본블랙 미세구조 ·································· 20 카본블랙 외부 표면적 ·························· 107 카본블랙 응집체 ······································ 20 카본블랙 입자크기 ·································· 20 카본블랙 중량평균 입자크기 ················ 20 카본블랙 펠렛경도 ·································· 20 카본블랙 흡수량 ······································ 20 카커스 ························································ 21 카커스 등급 ·············································· 21 칸21 칼렌더 ························································ 19 칼렌더가공(=캘린더링) ··························· 19 캔버스 ························································ 19 캡슐화 ······················································· 42 캡타이어 케이블 ······································ 19 커버고무 ···················································· 31 커플링제(=결합제) ··································· 31 케톤 ···························································· 65 코오드직물(=염직) ·································· 30 코킹제 ························································ 19 코팅 천 ······················································ 26 코팅(=도포) ·············································· 26 콜로이드 분쇄기 ······································ 27 콧등 ·························································· 114 콧심 ·························································· 114 쿠마론 수지 ·············································· 31 쿠션고무 ···················································· 33 쿼드링 ························································ 93 크네플러식 추출기 ·································· 65 크래머 점도식 ·········································· 65 크랙킹 ························································ 31 크럼고무 ···················································· 32 크로마토그래피 ········································ 24 크로스헤드 ················································ 32 크리즈 플렉스 (주름 구부림) 시험 ····· 32 크리프 ························································ 32 크림 고무라텍스 ······································ 31 크림라텍스 ················································ 31 크림화 ························································ 32 크림화제 ···················································· 32 클로로설폰화 폴리에틸렌 ······················ 24 클로로포름 추출 ······································ 23 클로로프렌 고무 ······································ 23 킬레이트 ···················································· 23 ㅌ 타이(tie) 검 ············································ 114 탄성 ···························································· 41 탄성변형 ···················································· 41 사단법인┃한국고무학회 ? 149 탄성잔효(=탄성 뒷효과) ························· 41 탄성젤 ························································ 41 탄성체 ························································ 41 탄소젤 ······················································· 20 탄화율 ························································ 22 탈단백고무 ················································ 36 탈지제 ························································ 35 탈취제 ························································ 36 탈포제(=소포제) ······································ 35 탈형 ···························································· 36 탈황 ···························································· 36 태핑 ··························································· 111 택틱 중합체 ············································· 111 텀블링 ······················································ 115 토출선 ···················································· 106 토핑 ·························································· 115 톨루엔 변색도 ········································ 114 투과성 ························································ 85 투명 고무 ················································ 115 투명성(=투명도) ····································· 115 투습도 ······················································ 123 트레드 ······················································ 115 트레드 분리 ············································ 115 트레드 재생용 고무 생지 ····················· 115 특성평가 ···················································· 22 틈새 부피 ················································ 119 틱소트로프성 수지 ································ 114 ㅍ 파괴강도 ·················································· 117 파괴시 신장률(=극한 신장률) ············· 117 파단신률(=파괴시 신장률) ···················· 42 파동수 ······················································ 123 파라핀기름 ················································ 83 파쇄기 ························································ 31 파열 ·························································· 100 파열시험 ···················································· 17 파인타르 ···················································· 86 파팅 라인 ·················································· 84 패리슨(parison) ······································ 83 팩티스(=사브) ·········································· 45 팬 경화 ······················································ 83 팬 재생공정 ·············································· 83 팽윤(=부풀음) ········································· 110 팽창 씰 ······················································ 60 퍼니스 카본블랙 ······································ 49 펀칭 기계 ·················································· 92 페리싱(perishing) ··································· 85 페일 크레이프 ·········································· 83 펠렛 크기 분포도 ·································· 84 펠렛(카본블랙) ········································· 84 평균 제곱 ·················································· 72 평탄경화 ···················································· 46 평행판 가소도계 ······································ 83 포아송비 ···················································· 88 포아즈 ························································ 88 포장용 시트 ············································ 125 폭발적 감압 ·············································· 43 폴리머 젤 ·················································· 88 폴리설파이드 고무 ·································· 88 폴리이소 부틸렌 ······································ 88 표면 활성 ················································ 109 표선 ···························································· 12 표선거리(=게이지길이) ··························· 51 표피 벗겨짐 ·············································· 80 프라이머 ···················································· 91 프레스 경화(=가압경화) ························ 90 프루핑(proofing) ····································· 91 프리프레그 ················································ 90 프릭셔닝(frictioning) ···························· 49 프릭션 코팅 ·············································· 49 플라스토머 ················································ 87 플라이 ························································ 87 플라이분리, 층분리 ································ 87 플래쉬 ························································ 46 플래토(plateau) ······································ 87 플러킹(plucking) ···································· 87 플런저 시험 ·············································· 87 플렉소미터 ················································ 47 피로 ··························································· 45 피로수명(동적) ········································· 45 피이크 ······················································· 84 피키 경화 ·················································· 84 피트 ·························································· 86 핀홀 시험 ·················································· 86 핀홀(=바늘구멍) ······································ 86 ㅎ 하중-변형 곡선 ······································· 68 한계 압력(=극한 압력) ·························· 68 할로겐 ························································ 55 함몰 결함 ················································ 104 함침 ···························································· 59 합금 ······························································ 6 합성 고무 ················································ 110 항균성 고무 ················································ 7 항복변형 ·················································· 129 항복응력 ·················································· 129 항복점 ······················································ 129 항응고제(=항응고물질) ····························· 7 항장적 ······················································ 112 해교 ···························································· 35 해리 ··························································· 38 해중합 ························································ 36 해중합고무 ················································ 36 핵 다공성재료 ·········································· 30 행진모듈러스경화 ···································· 71 허용오차 ·················································· 114 현탁중합(=서스펜션중합) ····················· 110 혐기성 접착제 ············································ 6 형상 인자 ················································ 102 형태 ···························································· 29 혼성(=혼성체) ·········································· 57 혼합(fluxing) ··········································· 48 혼합기 ························································ 14 혼합롤밀(=반죽 롤기) ···························· 74 홈 ······························································· 53 화학 개질 ·················································· 23 화학흡착 ···················································· 23 확산 ···························································· 37 환류 ···························································· 96 환산 압력 ·················································· 96 활성 산화아연 ············································ 3 활성 수소 ···················································· 3 활성제(=촉진조제) ···································· 3 황 ····························································· 109 황 공여 가황시스템 ······························ 109 황화 ·························································· 129 회분 ······························································ 8 회전경화 ···················································· 98 회전시험 ···················································· 39 후경화 ·················································· 4, 89 후크탄성 ···················································· 57 훈연고무 ·················································· 104 휘발성 ······················································ 120 휘발성 지방산 수 ·································· 120 휘스커(=단결정) ···································· 125 휨(=굽힘) ·················································· 35 흐름 자국 ·················································· 47 흐름변성 ·················································· 114 흐름줄(=흐름선) ······································ 47 흑연 ···························································· 52 흘러나옴(=블리딩) ··································· 14 흡기기(=아스피레이터) ····························· 9 흡수 ······························································ 1 흡수시험 ·················································· 123 흡습성(=흡수성) ······································ 57 흡음 ·························································· 105 흡착 ······························································ 4 희석제(=신너) ········································· 114 흰가루현상(=초킹) ·································· 22 흰색 반점 ················································ 125 히비어 고무나무 ······································ 56 히스테리시스(=이력현상) ······················ 57 히스테리시스손실(=이력손실         57 기타 2차 가황촉진제 ······································ 102 ETA 용액 ·················································· 42 O-링 ·························································· 80 X선 회절 ················································· 127 이 책은 2017년 10월 31일 한국고무학회에서 발간한 고무용어집'으로 저작권법에 따라 보호되는 저작물이라 무단전재와 무단복제를 금한다기에 색인부만 정리합니다 학회에서 정리한 용어와 생산현장에서 사용하는 용어의 차이가 존재하기에 이를 지속적으로 정리하여 정립할 계획입니다. 2024년  4월  10일 고무학회 종신회원(회원번호1469)인 고무쟁이 정진호가 씀.