- 대극, Spurge
. 학명; Euphorbia spp. (cyparissias / corollata / lathyrus / maculata / peplus )
. 개요; 구토제, 하제
. 효능; 의사감독으로
. 사용법;
1 학명과 약용부위
- 학명; Euphorbis spp.
- 약용부위
. Flowering plant / Rootstock / Root, seeds / The herb / Root.
. 꽃봉오리 / 뿌리 / 뿌리, 씨 / 허브 / 뿌리
2 통명
- 영어; Cypress Spurge / Flowering Spurge, blooming spurge, bowman's root, emetic root, milk ipecac, milk purslain, milkweed, sanke milk, wild hippo / Garden Spurge, caper spurge, mole plant / Black spurge, Milk-purslane, dysentery-weed, euphorbia, spreading spurge, spotted spurge / Petty Spurge
- 한글; 등대풀, 택칠, 오풍초 / 설악초, 꽃기린
3 개요
- 유럽원산의 다년생, 이년생, 일년생 식물
. 관상용으로 재배
- 줄기; 20센티내외로 성장
. 잎; 번갈아나는 선형에서 실모양으로 형성
- 꽃; 녹황색으로 다양한 기간중 개화
. 열매; 작고 구형에 가까운 캡슐로 성숙
Cypress / Flowering / Garden / Black / Petty spurge is a bushy, perennial / perennial / biennial / annual / annual plant introduced into the U.S. from Europe as an ornamental and now found as a weed, especially in the northeastern states. Growing from 4 to 20 inches tall, the stems contains a milky, acrid juice and bear alternate, sessile, linear to filiform leaves below and whorled, ovate-cordate leaves near the top. The greenish-yellow flowers have neither calyx nor corolla and grow in small, many-rayed umbels from April to July / April to October / April to March / April to November / April to November. The fruit is a small, nearly globular capsule.
4 효능
- 구토제, 하제
- 과다복용으로 인한 중독위험
. 동종요법제제로만 활용
- 유백색 수액; 피부염유발
. 신선한 식물도 주의
. 사마귀치료에 사용
Emetics, purgatives. Various species of spurge have been used medicinally. However, the danger of poisoning from an overdose has all but eliminated their use except in homeopathic preparations. The milky sap the spurges contain also causes dermatitis, and the fresh plants must be handled with caution. This sap has sometimes been used against warts. The five species described all have the above mentioned characteristic properties and used.
5 사용법
- 의사감독하에