[완료]9/11(수)토픽-파일재첨부

[Issac]

안녕하세요 순수의 결정체 ISSAC입니다. 주제자체가 순수한 사람말고는 접근이 힘드니 순수하신분들이 모여

간단히 순수한 이야기를 해봐요. 저는 순수의 의미를 가식의 반대말로 스스로 정의를 내리기에 솔직하신 분들끼리 이야기해요

0911_topic.docx

1.  One Min Speech

2.  단언컨데 12일부터 심야버스는 새벽의 가장 완벽한 운송수단이 될 것 입니다. [심야버스 노선 확대]

3.  여잔 그렇다. 가끔 공주대접 받으면서 키스하길 원한다.[ 키스의 과학]

4.  액티비티[ not ready yet  ㅠ ]= 아마 안할예정입니다 ㅠ 그대신 뒷풀이를 ㅠ

1)  2mins speech

Q) Introduce yourself simply and let’s talk about your own skill that appeal to other gender(any action , comment or apperence etc…whatever you can)

2) currently topic

[단언컨데 심야버스는 새벽의 가장 완벽한 이동수단이 될 것 입니다]

Night owls to see better bus links

Wee-hours-only routes will begin operating in Seoul on Sept. 12

Sept 04,2013

Nine late-night-only city bus lines will start operating in Seoul on Sept. 12.

The Seoul Metropolitan Government said at a press briefing yesterday that the new routes will be operated between midnight and 5 a.m. for the convenience of night owls.

The buses, which the city government calls “Owl Buses,” are N26 between Gangseo and Jungnang; N37 between Eunpyeong and Songpa; N13 between Sanggye-dong and Songpa Garage; N16 between Dobongsan Garage and Onsu-dong; N61 between Yangcheon Garage and Nowon Station; N62 between Yangcheon Garage and Myeonmok-dong; N10 between Ui-dong and Seoul Station; N30 between Gangdong Garage and Seoul Station; and N40 between Bangbae-dong and Seoul Station. The fare on the new lines has been set at 1,850 won ($1.68) with a fare card.

The city government has been testing the N26 and N37 lines for the past three months to check the feasibility of the service.

“About 220,000 people used the two test lines during the last three months, which was more than we expected,” said Yoon Jun-byeong, director of the city government’s Urban Transportation Division, at the press briefing. “In a survey we conducted, about 88 percent of respondents said they wanted the city government to expand the late night lines.”

An average of about 2,100 passengers used the two lines daily.

Demonstrating the additional uses that modern technology can be put to, the city government laid out the lines in areas where there is a large number of people active at night. It analyzed 3 billion cell phone usage records in cooperation with KT, a leading mobile phone company. The areas that showed the most activity were Gangnam, Hongdae, Dongdaemun, Sillim and Jongno, all of which are included in the nine new lines.

Three lines - N10, N30 and N40 - pass through Seoul Station; five lines - N10, N13, N16, N26 and N30 - pass through Dongdaemun. Three lines - N10, N26 and N37 - go through Jongno and another three lines - N13, N37 and N61 - make stops in Gangnam.

The buses are equipped with governors that limit speed to 70 kilometers per hour (43.5 miles per hour). Drivers will be protected by a partition to protect them from drunken passengers. Yoon said the city will consider expanding the service if it works out well.


BY KWON SANG-SOO [sakwon80@joongang.co.kr]

1.    Have you ever tried Night bus? How did you feel? If not yet, what do you expect that?

2.    What is your favorite or hating transportation? The reason why is?

3.    Have you exp that u were refused riding by taxi driver? Let’s talk bout situation at that time. And if there’s good solution, suggest how to solve that problem.

4.    Are you driving? And have you ever? What do you think about your driving style?( if never try driving , just imagine.) (ex, when certain car is trying to get infront of me, not turning light, I use vulgar speech loudly)

5.     How do you feel Seoul transportation system compare to other countries?

6.     What is your favorite Tube Line or Bus Number? Where to go?

3)  Interesting topic

[여잔 그렇다. 가끔 공주대접 받으면서 키스하길 원한다.[키스의 과학]

http://www.divinecaroline.com/love-sex/why-we-kiss-science-sex

Why We Kiss: The Science of Sex

By Brie Cadman

Pecking, smooching, Frenching, and playing tonsil-hockey—there are as many names for kissing as there are ways to do it. Whether we use it as an informal greeting or an intensely romantic gesture, kissing is one of those ingrained human behaviors that seems to defy explanation. Its many purposes—a blow and peck for good luck on dice, lips to ground after a rocky boat ride, kisses in the air to an acquaintance, and the long slow smooches of Hollywood—have different meanings yet are similar in nature. So why is it that we love to pucker up?

A Kiss Isn’t Just a Kiss
Philematologists, the scientists who study kissing, aren’t exactly sure why humans started locking lips in the first place. The most likely theory is that it stems from primate mothers passing along chewed food to their toothless babies. The lip-to-lip contact may have been passed on through evolution, not only as a necessary means of survival, but also as a general way to promote social bonding and as an expression‎ of love.

But something’s obviously happened to kissing since the time of the chewed-food pass. Now, it’s believed that kissing helps transfer critical information, rather than just meat bits. The kissing we associate with romantic courtship may help us to choose a good mate, send chemical signals, and foster long-term relationships. All of this is important in evolution’s ultimate goal—successful procreation. 

Kissing allows us to get close enough to a mate to assess essential characteristics about them, none of which we’re consciously processing. Part of this information exchange is most likely facilitated by pheromones, chemical signals that are passed between animals to help send messages. We know that animals use pheromones to alert their peers of things like mating, food sources, and danger, and researchers hypothesize that pheromones can play a role in human behavior as well. Although the vomeronasal organs, which are responsible for pheromone detection and brain function in animals, are thought to be vestigial and inactive in humans, research indicates we do communicate with chemicals.

The first study to indicate that chemical signals play a role in attraction was conducted by Claud Wedekind over a decade ago. Women sniffed the worn t-shirts of men and indicated which shirts smelled best to them. By comparing the DNA of the women and the men, researchers found that women didn’t just chose their favorite scent randomly. They preferred the scent of man whose major histocompatibility complex (MHC)—a series of genes involved in our immune system—was different from their own. Having a different MHC means less immune overlap and a better chance of healthy, robust offspring. Kissing may be a subtle way for women to assess the immune compatibility of a mate, before she invests too much time and energy in him. Perhaps a bad first kiss means more than first date jitters—it could also mean a real lack of chemistry.

Men Sloppy, Women Choosy
Behavioral research supports this biological reasoning. In 2007, researchers at University of Albany studied 1,041 college student and found significant differences in how males and females perceived kissing. Although common in courtship, females put more importance on kissing, and most would never have sex without kissing first. Men, on the other hand, would have sex without kissing beforehand; they would also have sex with someone who wasn’t a good kisser. Since females across species are often the choosier ones when it comes to mate selection, these differences in kissing behavior make sense.

Men are also more likely to initiate French kissing and researchers hypothesize that this is because saliva contains testosterone, which can increase libido. Researchers also think that men might be able to pick up on a woman’s level of estrogen, which is a predictor of fertility.

Crazy for Canoodling
But kissing isn’t all mating practicality; it also feels good. That’s because kissing unleashes a host of feel-good chemicals, helping to reduce stress and increase social bonding. Researcher Wendy Hill and colleagues at Lafayette College looked at how oxytocin, which is involved in pair bonding and attachment, and cortisol, a stress hormone, changed after people kissed. Using a small sample of college couples that were in long-term relationships, they found cortisol levels decreased after kissing. The longer the couples had been in a relationship, the farther their levels dropped. Cortisol levels also decreased for the control group—couples that just held hands—indicating that social attachment in general can decrease stress levels, not just kissing.

Looking at oxytocin levels, the researchers found that they increased only in the males, whereas the researchers thought it would increase in both sexes. They hypothesized that it could be that women need more than a kiss to stimulate attachment and bonding, or that the sterile environment of the research lab wasn’t conducive to creating a feeling of attachment.

Kissing, therefore, plays a role not only in mate selection, but also in bonding. At an Association for the Advancement of Science meeting on the science of kissing, Helen Fischer, an evolutionary biologist, posits multiple reasons for lip locking. She believes that kissing is involved in the three main types of attraction humans have: sex drive, which is ruled by testosterone; romantic love, which is ruled by dopamine and other feel-good hormones; and attachment, which involves bonding chemicals like oxytocin. Kissing, she postulates, evolved to help on all three fronts. Saliva, swapped during romantic kisses, has testosterone in it; feel-good chemicals are distributed when we kiss that help fuel romance; and kissing also helps unleash chemicals that promote bonding, which provides for long term attachment, necessary for raising offspring.  

Sniff, Snuggle, and Turn Right
Yet, not all cultures or mammals kiss. Some mammals have close contact with each others’ faces via licking, grooming, and sniffing, which may transmit the necessary information. And although chimps may pass food from mother to child, the notoriously promiscuous bonobos are apparently the only primates that truly kiss. And while it’s thought that 90 percent of the human population kisses, there’s still the 10 percent that doesn’t. So it seems that as much as we use kissing to gather genetic and compatibility information, our penchant for kissing also has to do with our cultural beliefs surrounding it.

Whether we live in a place where kissing is reserved for close acquaintances, or somewhere where a casual greeting means a one, two, or three cheeker, one thing does remain highly consistent: the side to which people turn while kissing. It’s almost always to the right. A 2003 study published in Nature found that twice as many adults turn their heads to the right rather than the left when kissing. This behavioral asymmetry is thought to stem from the same preference for head turning during the final weeks of gestation and during infancy.

One of the best things about kissing, however, is that we don’t have to think about any of this. Just close eyes, pucker up, and let nature takes its course.

Updated April 21, 2011

1.    When was your first kiss? How was that?(if you don’t mind)

2.    Please, explain your best ever memorable kiss [place? With whom? Etc] (if you don’t mind)

3.    What situation do you mind when you kiss?

4.    Whom do you want to kiss? why?(famous celebrates or in EB) ex) I want to kiss suzi

5.    What do you think about differences between closing eyes and opening eyes during kiss?

6.    Acorrdding to this article, men would have sex without kissing beforehand. Is that true? What is your opinion?

4)  Review Game? Or not

[Binna]

관련 직업 종사자로서 ㅋㅋ 1번 주제 흥미롭네요 ㅎㅎ

[Binna]

질문 생각난거. 1. 심야버스 요금을 1850원으로 올린다고 하는데 찬성/반대 하는가? 2. 대중교통을 이용하면서 있었던 재밌는 에피소드 3. 서울시 교통카드시스템에 대해 어떻게 생각하는지, 이런게 개선되었으면 좋겠다 싶은게 있는지? 4. 본인이 가장 좋아하는 버스/지하철 노선이 있는지? 5. 여행했던 다른 나라와 비교해서 우리나라 교통카드 시스템의 장점/단점/ 6. 자가차량에 비해 본인이 생각하는 버스/지하철의 장점/단점은?

[Issac]

땡쓰 ㅋ ㅋ ㅋ 질문 고마워 ㅋ ㅋ 4명이서 이야기하자 ㅋ 난 진심으로 소수가 좋아

[Vivianne]

혹시 다른분들은 첨부파일이 열리시나요?;

[Binna]

나도 안열려서 그냥 바로 인쇄 해버렸엉 ~~

[Issac]

아 죄송해요 회사에서 작업해서 보안 암호가 자동으로 걸렸네요. 암호해제해서 다시 업로드 하였습니다