측량및지형공간정보 & 지적 기사.산업기사 & 현직 실무자 자료

9. 면적 및 체적 측량 : 면적 및 체적은 거의 계산이므로 공식이 많다. ★ 실제 면적 ※ 면적계산법은 기본적인 축척개념만 있으면 풀기가 쉽다~ <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 144.75pt; HEIGHT: 14.25pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86052080 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440ab.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440ab"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 81.57pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86434800 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440ad.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440ad"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>e: 테이프의 특성값, s: 표준 테이프길이 ※ 축척과 단위 면적의 관계 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 88.56pt; HEIGHT: 16.75pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x87698016 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440af.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440af"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> ★ 삼각형 법 ○ 삼사법 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 2.88pt; WIDTH: 84.75pt; HEIGHT: 79.62pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 1.17pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86678032 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e4409b.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e4409b" cropright="9744f" cropleft="9182f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 47.79pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86844072 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440b1.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440b1"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> a: 밑변 h: 높이   ○ 이변법 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 2.88pt; WIDTH: 83.65pt; HEIGHT: 83.22pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86421720 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a0.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a0" cropright="11146f" cropleft="10374f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 71.79pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86133600 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440b3.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440b3"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> ※ 두 개의 변과 끼인각이 있을 때 사용하는 방법이다.     ○ 삼변법 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 0.58pt; WIDTH: 93.22pt; HEIGHT: 91.43pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 4.04pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86072240 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a1.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a1" cropright="10514f" cropleft="10375f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape>헤론 공식으로 구할수 있다. 먼저, <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 67.26pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86385168 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440b5.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440b5"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 145.38pt; HEIGHT: 13.8pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86541912 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440b7.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440b7"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>   ★ 죄표법 ※ 좌표를 가지고 교차시켜 계산함으로서 배면적을 구할 수 있다. <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 2.8pt; WIDTH: 165.32pt; HEIGHT: 110.46pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x87489520 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a2.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a2"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 11.44pt; WIDTH: 161.87pt; HEIGHT: 50.37pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 183.16pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86072720 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a3.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a3" croptop="17743f" cropbottom="17267f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape> X Y   ※ X축과 Y축으로 나누어 배열한 뒤 폐합을 위해 처음 좌표를 마지막에 다시 배치하는 것이 포인트! ○ 계산하기 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 214.92pt; HEIGHT: 38.4pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86755752 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440b9.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440b9"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 115.74pt; HEIGHT: 40.8pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86849832 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440bb.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440bb"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>     ★ 지거법 ○ 심프슨 제 1법칙 : 사홀이짝!! ※ 번호가 1부터 시작하면 혼돈이 오기 때문에 번호를 따로 함 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 0.84pt; WIDTH: 215.43pt; HEIGHT: 102.99pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86609912 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a4.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a4" croptop="10328f" cropbottom="8317f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 185.67pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86608600 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440bd.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440bd"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>         ○ 심프슨 제 2법칙 : 3의 배수(3,6,9,12,15,18...)에 2를 곱하고 그 나머지에 3을 곱한다. <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 1.95pt; WIDTH: 215.43pt; HEIGHT: 102.99pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86337992 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a4.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a4" croptop="10328f" cropbottom="8317f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 284.91pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86336680 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440bf.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440bf"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>         ※ 1법칙은 2블럭을 1단위로, 2법칙은 3블록을 1단위로 계산한다. 만약, 블록을 나누었을 때 짝이 맞지 않는다면, 남는 부분을 사다리꼴 면적 공식으로 따로 구하면 해결된다!!   ★ 면적의 분할 ○ 정점을 통한 분할 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 2.31pt; WIDTH: 99.08pt; HEIGHT: 87.8pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 1.73pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86657784 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a5.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a5" cropright="8061f" cropleft="8061f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 219.96pt; HEIGHT: 12pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86656200 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440c1.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440c1"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> ∴ <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 95.58pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86372160 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440c3.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440c3"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>   ○ 1변에 평행한 직선에 따른 분할 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 1.2pt; WIDTH: 96.19pt; HEIGHT: 84.04pt; MARGIN-LEFT: 9.23pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86891664 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a6.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a6" cropright="7500f" cropleft="7921f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 113.16pt; HEIGHT: 29.4pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86890512 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440c5.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440c5"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 113.16pt; HEIGHT: 29.4pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86897904 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440c7.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440c7"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>   ★ 체적 계산 ○ 단면법 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 3.05pt; WIDTH: 181.66pt; HEIGHT: 85.91pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86871880 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a7.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a7" croptop="9557f" cropbottom="9591f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape>◇ 양단면 평균법 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 97.23pt; HEIGHT: 30.1pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86870984 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440c9.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440c9"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> ◇ 중앙단면법 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 60.12pt; HEIGHT: 14.5pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86974624 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440cb.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440cb"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> ◇ 각주 공식 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 120.15pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86949048 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440cd.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440cd"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>     ○ 점고법 ※ 직사각형과 삼각형 두가지 패턴이 있다.!! <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 4.02pt; WIDTH: 184.33pt; HEIGHT: 123.16pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86978600 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a8.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a8"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 187.53pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86878152 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440cf.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440cf"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> ※ 평균 체적 평균 높이구하는 방법은 간단하다. <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 51.9pt; HEIGHT: 12pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x87073600 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440d1.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440d1"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>이므로, 평균 높이 h는 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 224.1pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86911056 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440d3.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440d3"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>[m] <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 1.34pt; WIDTH: 184.15pt; HEIGHT: 123.04pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x86917104 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440a9.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440a9"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape> <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 230.37pt; HEIGHT: 43.2pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x86913856 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440d5.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440d5"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape> ※ 특정 높이에 대한 성토, 절토량을 구하길 원한다면, 실제 토량을 구한 후, 원하는 목표 높이에 대한 체적을 계산해서 차이를 확인하면 성토와 절토, 그 양을 얻을수 있다. ○ 등고선 법 <v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="POSITION: absolute; MARGIN-TOP: 4.02pt; WIDTH: 137.86pt; HEIGHT: 169.22pt; v-text-anchor: top; mso-position-vertical-relative: line; mso-position-vertical: absolute; mso-position-horizontal-relative: text; mso-position-horizontal: absolute" id=_x87111808 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\Hnc\BinData\EMB000005e440aa.bmp" o:title="EMB000005e440aa" cropright="15140f" cropleft="14719f"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="square"></w:wrap></v:shape><v:shapetype id=_x0000_t75 stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" o:preferrelative="t" o:spt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><v:stroke joinstyle="miter"></v:stroke><v:formulas><v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></v:f><v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></v:f><v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></v:f></v:formulas><v:path o:connecttype="rect" gradientshapeok="t" o:extrusionok="f"></v:path><o:lock aspectratio="t" v:ext="edit"></o:lock></v:shapetype><v:shape style="WIDTH: 167.64pt; HEIGHT: 27.6pt; v-text-anchor: top" id=_x87110496 type="#_x0000_t75"><v:imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\이재연\LOCALS~1\Temp\DRW000005e440d7.gif" o:title="DRW000005e440d7"></v:imagedata><w:wrap type="topAndBottom"></w:wrap></v:shape>